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~ similar to 2606.02119· 20 results

cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentJun 2, 2026

PURGE: Projected Unlearning via Retain-Guided Erasure

Vedant Jawandhia, Daksh Ahuja, Ghufran Alam Siddiqui, Prashant Trivedi +2 more

PURGE is a novel machine unlearning algorithm that leverages the duality between continual learning and unlearning to achieve high data retention while making the unlearned model indistinguishable fro…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 9, 2026

Classification-Head Bias in Class-Level Machine Unlearning: Diagnosis, Mitigation, and Evaluation

Weidong Zheng, Kongyang Chen, Yuanwei Guo, Yatie Xiao

This paper diagnoses a bias-dominated shortcut in class-level machine unlearning, where forgetting is achieved by suppressing classification head biases, and proposes bias-aware mechanisms to mitigate…

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cs.CVcs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 30, 2026

Machine Unlearning for Class Removal through SISA-based Deep Neural Network Architectures

Ishrak Hamim Mahi, Siam Ferdous, Md Sakib Sadman Badhon, Nabid Hasan Omi +3 more

This paper proposes a modified SISA framework to achieve efficient class-level unlearning in CNNs, allowing the removal of specific data influence without full model retraining.

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cs.LGcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

MAAT: Multi-phase Adapter-Aware Targeted Unlearning

Suryash Yagnik, Shubham Gaur, Saksham Thakur, Vinija Jain +2 more

The paper introduces 5WBENCH, a new benchmark for causal unlearning, and proposes MAAT, a novel three-phase framework that achieves high forgetting and high retention specifically on complex 'Why'-typ…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentJun 1, 2026

Near-Optimal Pure Machine Unlearning for Smooth Strongly Convex Losses

Matthew Regehr, Gautam Kamath, Andrew Lowy

The paper establishes tight upper and lower bounds on the statistical cost of approximate machine unlearning for smooth strongly convex losses, showing that the optimal unlearning rate depends critica…

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cs.CRRecentApr 8, 2026

Label Leakage Attacks in Machine Unlearning: A Parameter and Inversion-Based Approach

Weidong Zheng, Kongyang Chen, Yao Huang, Yuanwei Guo +1 more

This paper analyzes and proposes four novel attack methods—based on model parameters and model inversion—to demonstrate that existing machine unlearning techniques can inadvertently leak the categorie…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentApr 5, 2026

Towards Unveiling Vulnerabilities of Large Reasoning Models in Machine Unlearning

Aobo Chen, Chenxu Zhao, Chenglin Miao, Mengdi Huai

The paper proposes a novel bi-level exact unlearning attack targeting Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) that forces incorrect final answers while generating misleading reasoning traces, highlighting new s…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 11, 2026

Unlearning with Asymmetric Sources: Improved Unlearning-Utility Trade-off with Public Data

Ahmed Mehdi Inane, Vincent Quirion, Gintare Karolina Dziugaite, Ioannis Mitliagkas

The paper introduces Asymmetric Langevin Unlearning (ALU), a novel framework that uses public data to significantly reduce the utility loss typically associated with certified machine unlearning, enab…

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cs.CRRecentMay 1, 2026

Revisiting Privacy Leakage in Machine Unlearning: Membership Inference Beyond the Forgotten Set

Jie Fu, Nima Naderloui, Da Zhong, Yuan Hong +1 more

This paper introduces TC-UMIA, a novel tri-class membership inference attack, demonstrating that machine unlearning can leak privacy risks to the retained data set, and evaluates defense mechanisms to…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 12, 2026

SoK: Unlearnability and Unlearning for Model Dememorization

Mengying Zhang, Derui Wang, Ruoxi Sun, Xiaoyu Xia +2 more

This paper provides the first integrated analysis of model dememorization, unifying unlearnability and unlearning methods, and offering theoretical guarantees on dememorization depth.

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

De-attribute to Forget for LLM Unlearning

Xinyang Lu, Jiabao Pan, Rachael Hwee Ling Sim, See-Kiong Ng +2 more

The paper proposes DareU, a novel LLM unlearning framework that optimizes unlearning by zeroing out data attribution scores instead of maximizing prediction loss, achieving effective unlearning while…

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cs.LGcs.AImath.OCRecentMay 29, 2026

Unlearning in Diffusion Models: A Unified Framework with KL Divergence and Likelihood Constraints

Shervin Khalafi, Alejandro Ribeiro, Dongsheng Ding

The paper proposes a unified, constrained optimization framework using KL divergence and likelihood constraints to achieve effective and principled unlearning in diffusion models.

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentApr 6, 2026

Forgetting to Witness: Efficient Federated Unlearning and Its Visible Evaluation

Houzhe Wang, Xiaojie Zhu, Chi Chen

This paper introduces the first complete pipeline for federated unlearning, proposing an efficient unlearning approach and a novel visualization framework (Skyeye) to evaluate a model's forgetting cap…

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cs.CVcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

SUPREME: A Multi-GPU Framework for Reproducible Image Unlearning Method Evaluation

Petros Andreou, Jamie Lanyon, Axel Finke, Georgina Cosma

SUPREME is an open-source, multi-GPU framework designed to efficiently and reproducibly evaluate machine unlearning methods for image classification by distributing computationally intensive tasks acr…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CVRecentJun 1, 2026

Rethinking Evaluation Paradigms in IBP-based Certified Training

Konstantin Kaulen, Hadar Shavit, Holger H. Hoos

The paper proposes evaluating certified training methods by comparing their Pareto fronts across the natural-certified accuracy trade-off, revealing superior performance and previously unappreciated c…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMar 19, 2026

Attack by Unlearning: Unlearning-Induced Adversarial Attacks on Graph Neural Networks

Jiahao Zhang, Yilong Wang, Suhang Wang

This paper introduces 'unlearning corruption attacks,' demonstrating that the performance degradation inherent in approximate graph unlearning can be exploited by an adversary to significantly reduce…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Foundation-Preserving Adaptation via Generalized Rayleigh-Quotient Optimization

Dongjun Kim, Adrian de Wynter, Huancheng Chen, Heasung Kim +1 more

The paper introduces FoLoRA, a novel optimization framework that uses a generalized Rayleigh quotient to achieve a superior balance between adapting foundation models to specific tasks and preserving…

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cs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

Divergence Decoding: Inference-Time Unlearning via Auxiliary Models

Humzah Merchant, Bradford Levy

Divergence Decoding (DD) is a novel, effective, and inexpensive method that uses auxiliary models to steer LLM logits during inference, enabling the removal of memorized sensitive data without signifi…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 18, 2026

Channel-Level Semantic Perturbations: Unlearnable Examples for Diverse Training Paradigms

Bo Wang, Jia Ni, Mengnan Zhao, Zhan Qin +1 more

This paper systematically investigates unlearnable examples (UEs) across diverse training paradigms, finding that existing UEs fail under pretraining-finetuning (PF) settings, and proposes Shallow Sem…

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cs.LGcs.AImath.OCRecentMay 28, 2026

A Unified Framework for Gradient Aggregation in Multi-Objective Optimization

Zeou Hu, Kelvin Ho, Yaoliang Yu

The paper introduces a unified theoretical framework for gradient aggregation in multi-objective optimization, establishing convergence rates and sufficient conditions for achieving Pareto stationarit…

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