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~ similar to 2606.02515· 18 results

cs.LGcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

DOT-MoE: Differentiable Optimal Transport for MoEfication

Udbhav Bamba, Arnav Chavan, Aryamaan Thakur, Steve Teig +1 more

DOT-MoE introduces a novel framework that treats the decomposition of dense layers into Mixture of Experts (MoE) as a Differentiable Optimal Transport problem, achieving superior efficiency while pres…

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stat.MLcs.LGRecentJun 2, 2026

A Quantitative Approximation Framework for Flow Distillation in Diffusion Models

Weiguo Gao, Ming Li, Lei Shi, Hanfei Zhou

The paper develops a quantitative framework to analyze and improve flow distillation in diffusion models, providing stability guarantees and suggesting non-uniform time scheduling to reduce approximat…

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stat.MLcs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 22, 2026

On the Stability of Spherical Hellinger-Kantorovich Flows and Their Implications for Differential Privacy

Aratrika Mustafi, Soumya Mukherjee

This paper develops a perturbation theory for spherical Hellinger-Kantorovich (SHK) gradient flows, providing explicit, time-dependent bounds on divergence metrics to guarantee differential privacy fo…

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cs.LGmath.STstat.MERecentJun 1, 2026

Network Learning with Semi-relaxed Gromov-Wasserstein

Charles Dufour, Ulysse Naepels, Leonardo V. Santoro

The paper proposes a semi-relaxed Gromov-Wasserstein objective to estimate the latent connectivity structure of large-scale networks, achieving statistically consistent and efficient recovery of the u…

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cs.LGcs.AIstat.MLRecentMay 28, 2026

Active Timepoint Selection for Learning Measure-Valued Trajectories

Nicolas Huynh, Mihaela van der Schaar

The paper proposes a novel active learning framework using Linearized Optimal Transport to strategically select measurement timepoints, thereby minimizing uncertainty when inferring continuous probabi…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Semantic Optimal Transport for Sparse Autoencoder Feature Matching and Circuit Compression

Tue M. Cao, Nguyen Do, My T. Thai

The paper introduces a distributional framework using Wasserstein distance to unify the semantic comparison of sparse autoencoder features across different layers and to automatically compress large f…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Composing Non-Conjugate Factor Graphs with Closed-Form Variational Inference

Mykola Lukashchuk, Kyrylo Yemets, Wouter M. Kouw, Dmitry Bagaev +3 more

The paper introduces a framework for composing deep probabilistic models using five specific factor-graph primitives that guarantee closed-form variational inference, thereby preserving tractability i…

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stat.MLcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 29, 2026

Entropic Projection Alignment: Estimating, Explaining, and Improving Model Performance Under Distribution Shift

Salim I. Amoukou, Emanuele Albini, Tom Bewley, Saumitra Mishra +1 more

The paper introduces Entropic Projection Alignment (EPA), a unified framework that estimates, explains, and improves model performance under distribution shift by aligning source and target distributi…

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math.ATcs.CGmath-phRecentMay 27, 2026

Gauge Geometry of Hodge Zero-Mode Transport in Parameter-Dependent Topological Data Analysis

Satoshi Kanno, Rei Nishimura, Hiroshi Yamauchi, Yoshi-aki Shimada

The paper introduces a computational framework using Hodge zero-modes to track the geometry of topological features in parameter-dependent data, providing metrics like curvature and holonomy to quanti…

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cs.LGcs.AImath.OCRecentMay 29, 2026

Unlearning in Diffusion Models: A Unified Framework with KL Divergence and Likelihood Constraints

Shervin Khalafi, Alejandro Ribeiro, Dongsheng Ding

The paper proposes a unified, constrained optimization framework using KL divergence and likelihood constraints to achieve effective and principled unlearning in diffusion models.

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cs.CRcs.DSRecentApr 30, 2026

Variational and Majorization Principles in Lattice Reduction

Javier Blanco-Romero, Florina Almenares Mendoza

The paper uses majorization theory to analyze lattice reduction, showing that local swaps smooth the Gram-Schmidt profile and deriving variational and telescoping identities for the worst-case profile…

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cs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

Towards Efficient LLMs Annealing with Principled Sample Selection

Yuanjian Xu, Jianing Hao, Wanbo Zhang, Zhong Li +1 more

The paper proposes DiReCT, a novel framework that treats data selection during LLM annealing as a constrained optimization problem based on the spectral geometry of the loss landscape, achieving state…

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math.OCcs.CCcs.DMRecentMay 29, 2026

Diffusion-Robust Optimization over Graphs

Liviu Aolaritei, Ricky Huang, Michael I. Jordan, Paul Grigas

The paper introduces a diffusion-based uncertainty model for robust optimization on graphs, showing that the resulting computational complexity depends critically on the interaction between the uncert…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CERecentJun 1, 2026

On the Generalization in Topology Optimization via Sensitivity-Conditioned Bernoulli Flow Matching

Mohammad Rashed, Duarte F. Valoroso Madeira, Babak Gholami, Caglar Guerbuez +2 more

The paper proposes using pseudo-sensitivities, derived from adjoint sensitivity fields, as an optimal conditioning signal in a Bernoulli flow-matching framework to significantly improve the out-of-dis…

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cs.CVRecentJun 4, 2026

Complexity-Balanced Diffusion Splitting

Noam Issachar, Dani Lischinski, Raanan Fattal

The paper introduces Complexity-Balanced Splitting (CBS), a framework that efficiently allocates model capacity across the diffusion timeline by focusing computational resources on the most complex ge…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

ProbMoE: Differentiable Probabilistic Routing for Mixture-of-Experts

Heng Zhao, Zilei Shao, Guy Van den Broeck, Zhe Zeng

The paper introduces ProbMoE, a probabilistic routing framework that tackles the non-differentiability of top-$k$ routing in Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models, achieving strong performance with improved…

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cs.CEphysics.comp-phphysics.plasm-phRecentMay 31, 2026

Conservative Discrete Structure Stabilizes Autoregressive Rollouts in a 1D Drift Diffusion Poisson Benchmark

Yufeng Wang, Lu Wei, Haibin Ling

The paper demonstrates that enforcing a local conservative finite volume structure is crucial for achieving stable, accurate long-term autoregressive rollouts of plasma transport simulations, outperfo…

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eess.IVcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

A physics-informed foundation model for quantitative diffusion MRI

Zihan Li, Jialan Zheng, Ziyu Li, Xun Yuan +17 more

The paper introduces PIGMENT, a physics-informed foundation model that enables reliable quantitative mapping of brain microstructure from extremely sparse or challenging diffusion MRI scans.

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