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~ similar to 2606.03935· 16 results

cs.NEcs.AIRecentJun 2, 2026

Signed Spiking Neuron Enabled by an Orthogonal-Easy-Axis Magnetic Tunnel Junction

Huannan Zheng, Jingli Liu, Kezhou Yang

The paper proposes a compact magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) device with orthogonal easy axes to implement signed leaky integrate-and-fire (LIF) neurons, enabling bipolar spike generation for enhanced…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMar 25, 2026

Efficient Encrypted Computation in Convolutional Spiking Neural Networks with TFHE

Longfei Guo, Pengbo Li, Ting Gao, Yonghai Zhong +2 more

The paper introduces FHE-DiCSNN, a novel framework that uses the TFHE scheme to enable secure and efficient computation on Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs), achieving high accuracy and fast inference ti…

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cs.CRRecentApr 2, 2026

Spike-PTSD: A Bio-Plausible Adversarial Example Attack on Spiking Neural Networks via PTSD-Inspired Spike Scaling

Lingxin Jin, Wei Jiang, Maregu Assefa Habtie, Letian Chen +4 more

The paper introduces Spike-PTSD, a novel, biologically inspired adversarial attack framework that successfully compromises the robustness of Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) by modeling abnormal neural…

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eess.SPcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

SpikeWFM: Spiking-Aided Wireless Foundation Model for Robust Channel Prediction

Liwen Jing, Yisha Lu, Tingting Yang, Li Sun +4 more

The paper introduces SpikeWFM, a novel hybrid architecture combining spiking neural networks (SNNs) and transformers, which significantly improves the robustness and accuracy of wireless foundation mo…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.NERecentMay 31, 2026

On the Evaluation of Spiking Neural Network Configurations for Network Intrusion Detection

Raj Patel, David Amebley, Taye Akinrele, Shaswata Mitra +2 more

The paper systematically evaluates 27 Spiking Neural Network (SNN) configurations to determine the optimal combination of neuron model and spike encoding scheme for network intrusion detection, findin…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.NERecentMay 31, 2026

On the Evaluation of Spiking Neural Network Configurations for Network Intrusion Detection

Raj Patel, David Amebley, Taye Akinrele, Shaswata Mitra +2 more

The paper evaluates 27 different Spiking Neural Network (SNN) configurations to determine the optimal design for network intrusion detection, finding that the LeakyParallel neuron combined with latenc…

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cs.ARcs.AIcs.NERecentJun 4, 2026

ITP-STDP: An Intrinsic-Timing Power-of-Two Learning Engine for On-Chip SNN Training

Haihang Xia, Xinyu Zhao, Xuecheng Wang, John Goodenough +4 more

This paper proposes and validates a novel hardware architecture, ITP-STDP, to significantly reduce the energy consumption and hardware overhead associated with training Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs).

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cs.LGcs.CLcs.CVRecentJun 2, 2026

Neuron Populations Exhibit Divergent Selectivity with Scale

Amil Dravid, Yasaman Bahri, Alexei A. Efros, Yossi Gandelsman

The study finds that specific, interpretable neuron populations (Rosetta Neurons) exhibit predictable, scale-dependent changes in selectivity and specialization as neural models grow larger.

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cs.LGcs.CLRecentMay 30, 2026

Task Structure Reverses Layerwise State Encoding in Sequence Models

Yuhang Jiang

The paper demonstrates that the location and nature of state encoding in sequence models are not fixed architectural traits but are highly dependent on the specific task, showing that the encoding pro…

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cs.LGcond-mat.dis-nncs.NERecentJun 2, 2026

Training a Predictive Coding Network on ImageNet using Equilibrium Propagation

Tugdual Kerjan, Rasmus Høier, Benjamin Scellier

The paper introduces an Equilibrium Propagation (EP)-based training method for Predictive Coding Networks (PCNs), successfully training a large-scale VGG10 model on ImageNet and achieving state-of-the…

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cs.LGcs.AIstat.MLRecentMay 28, 2026

On the Optimizer Dependence of Neural Scaling Laws

Vansh Ramani, Shourya Vir Jain

The scaling exponent in neural scaling laws is not fixed but systematically depends on the optimizer used, with preconditioned optimizers generally yielding steeper scaling.

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 27, 2026

Do We Really Need Quantum Machine Learning?: A Multidimensional Empirical Study

Sudip Vhaduri, Ryan Gammon, Sayanton Dibbo

This study empirically benchmarks classical and quantum machine learning models for image recognition, finding that while quantum models offer superior accuracy and resource efficiency at high dimensi…

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cs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 27, 2026

Adaptive Reservoir Computing for Multi-Scenario Chaotic System Forecasting

Shadmehr Zaregarizi, Khashayar Yavari

The paper introduces an adaptive reservoir computing framework that tailors Echo State Networks (ESNs) to specific evaluation scenarios, achieving a high score on the CTF-4-Science Lorenz benchmark fo…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 22, 2026

Adversarial Vulnerability Under Temporal Concept Drift: A Longitudinal Study of Android Malware Detection

Ahmed Sabbah, Mohammed Kharma, Radi Jarrar, Samer Zein +1 more

This study longitudinally evaluates the adversarial robustness of Android malware detection systems over a decade, finding that temporal separation significantly degrades robustness due to concept dri…

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cs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

Massive Spikes in LLMs are Bias Vectors: Mechanistic Uncovering and Spike-Free Quantization

Yung-Chin Chen, Chung Peng Lee, Ze-Wei Liou, Naveen Verma

The paper argues that large activation spikes in LLMs are structural vector biases, and proposes a novel quantization framework (INSERTQUANT) to eliminate these spikes, enabling robust low-bit quantiz…

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cs.LGcs.AImath.OCRecentMay 28, 2026

Singularity-aware Optimization via Randomized Geometric Probing: Towards Stable Non-smooth Optimization

Ruoran Xu, Borong She, Xiaobo Jin, Qiufeng Wang

The paper introduces Singularity-aware Adam (S-Adam), a novel optimizer that stabilizes deep learning training in non-smooth loss landscapes by dynamically damping updates based on local geometric ins…

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