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~ similar to 2606.04069v1· 20 results

cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 5, 2026

Graph Reconstruction from Differentially Private GNN Explanations

Rishi Raj Sahoo, Jyotirmaya Shivottam, Subhankar Mishra

This paper introduces an attack, PRIVX, demonstrating that even differentially private (DP) Graph Neural Network (GNN) explanations leak enough structural information to allow an adversary to accurate…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMar 21, 2026

Adversarial Attacks on Locally Private Graph Neural Networks

Matta Varun, Ajay Kumar Dhakar, Yuan Hong, Shamik Sural

This paper investigates the vulnerability of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) protected by Local Differential Privacy (LDP) to adversarial attacks, analyzing the interplay between privacy guarantees and a…

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cs.CRcs.PLRecentMay 28, 2026

A Bayesian Approach to Membership Inference for Statistical Release

Lisa Oakley, Sam Stites, Cameron Moy, Steven Holtzen +2 more

This paper proposes a Bayesian framework to enhance membership inference attacks against released statistics by incorporating prior knowledge about the population's attribute dependency structure, out…

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cs.LGcs.CRcs.DBRecentMay 12, 2026

FERMI: Exploiting Relations for Membership Inference Against Tabular Diffusion Models

Abtin Mahyar, Masoumeh Shafieinejad, Yuhan Liu, Xi He

The paper proposes FERMI, a method that significantly improves membership inference attacks against tabular diffusion models by leveraging auxiliary relational information available during training, e…

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cs.CRcs.SIRecentMar 19, 2026

SoK: Practical Aspects of Releasing Differentially Private Graphs

Nicholas D'Silva, Surya Nepal, Salil S. Kanhere

This paper provides a comprehensive, practitioner-oriented framework and survey to guide the selection and evaluation of differentially private methods for releasing sensitive graph data.

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cs.CRRecentMay 14, 2026

Privacy Auditing with Zero (0) Training Run

Tudor Cebere, Mathieu Even, Linus Bleistein, Aurélien Bellet

The paper introduces Zero-Run privacy auditing, a post-hoc framework that allows for practical differential privacy evaluation of large, deployed models without requiring retraining or controlled data…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 12, 2026

GraphIP-Bench: How Hard Is It to Steal a Graph Neural Network, and Can We Stop It?

Kaixiang Zhao, Bolin Shen, Yuyang Dai, Shayok Chakraborty +1 more

The paper introduces GraphIP-Bench, a unified benchmark that demonstrates that stealing Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) is relatively easy, and existing defenses often fail to maintain their integrity af…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 16, 2026

Universal Graph Backdoor Defense: A Feature-based Homophily Perspective

Mengting Pan, Fan Li, Chen Chen, Xiaoyang Wang

The paper proposes a universal graph backdoor defense framework that addresses feature-based graph backdoor attacks, which are more challenging than traditional subgraph-based attacks, by leveraging l…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 14, 2026

Evaluating Differential Privacy Against Membership Inference in Federated Learning: Insights from the NIST Genomics Red Team Challenge

Gustavo de Carvalho Bertoli

This paper empirically evaluates the effectiveness of Differential Privacy (DP) against Membership Inference Attacks (MIAs) in Federated Learning, demonstrating that a stacking attack strategy can det…

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cs.CRRecentMar 31, 2026

Beyond Latency: A System-Level Characterization of MPC and FHE for PPML

Pengzhi Huang, Kiwan Maeng, G. Edward Suh

This paper provides a comprehensive, system-level comparison of MPC and FHE for Privacy-Preserving Machine Learning (PPML) across various models and environments, moving beyond single-metric latency a…

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cs.CRRecentApr 21, 2026

A Data-Free Membership Inference Attack on Federated Learning in Hardware Assurance

Gijung Lee, Wavid Bowman, Olivia P. Dizon-Paradis, Reiner N. Dizon-Paradis +3 more

This paper presents a novel data-free Membership Inference Attack (MIA) that uses gradient inversion on Standard Cell Library Layouts (SCLLs) to reconstruct sensitive hardware images from intercepted…

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cs.LGcs.CRstat.MLRecentMay 8, 2026

Less Random, More Private: What is the Optimal Subsampling Scheme for DP-SGD?

Andy Dong, Ayfer Özgür

The paper introduces Balanced Iteration Subsampling (BIS), a structured sampling scheme that is proven to achieve stronger privacy amplification than the standard Poisson subsampling used in DP-SGD by…

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cs.ITcs.CRcs.NIRecentMay 11, 2026

Local Private Information Retrieval: A New Privacy Perspective for Graph-Based Replicated Systems

Shreya Meel, Mohamed Nomeir, Sennur Ulukus

The paper introduces local private information retrieval (local PIR), redefining user privacy in graph-replicated systems to focus on hiding the message index from servers, and demonstrates that local…

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cs.CRRecentMay 15, 2026

Rethinking the Security of DP-SGD: A Corrected Analysis of Differentially Private Machine Learning

Wenhao Wang, Shujie Cui, Hui Cui, Xingliang Yuan

This paper corrects the theoretical analysis of DP-SGD by identifying that common implementations, which use batch averaging, result in weaker privacy guarantees than previously reported.

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 1, 2026

Metric-Normalized Posterior Leakage (mPL): Attacker-Aligned Privacy for Joint Consumption

Gaoyi Chen, Minghao Li, Weishi Shi, Yan Huang +3 more

The paper introduces Metric-Normalized Posterior Leakage (mPL), an attacker-aligned measure that provides a practical, certifiable privacy guarantee for machine learning systems consumed under joint o…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentJun 3, 2026

SharedRequest: Privacy-Preserving Model-Agnostic Inference for Large Language Models

Peihua Mai, Xuanrong Gao, Youlong Ding, Xianglong Du +2 more

SharedRequest introduces a model-agnostic framework that enhances LLM privacy and efficiency by batching and mixing prompts with noisy variants, achieving high utility and significant cost reduction.

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 25, 2026

On Reliability of Efficient Membership Inference Vulnerability Evaluation

Joonas Jälkö, Gauri Pradhan, Ossi Räisä, Antti Honkela

This paper analyzes the reliability of efficient membership inference attack (MIA) evaluation methods, demonstrating that standard aggregation techniques introduce biases that compromise accurate vuln…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 19, 2026

SMA-DP: Spectral Memory-Aware Differential Privacy for Deep Learning

Mohammad Partohaghighi, Roummel Marcia

The paper introduces SMA-DP-SGD, a Spectral Memory-Aware Differential Privacy method that enhances standard DP-SGD by incorporating a memory branch derived from past noisy updates, improving model uti…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMar 24, 2026

A Critical Review on the Effectiveness and Privacy Threats of Membership Inference Attacks

Najeeb Jebreel, David Sánchez, Josep Domingo-Ferrer

The paper proposes a new evaluation framework showing that, under realistic conditions, Membership Inference Attacks (MIAs) are weak privacy threats, suggesting that relying on them as a primary priva…

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cs.LGcs.CRcs.DCRecentMay 8, 2026

Private Vertical Federated Inference for Time-Series

Lucas Fenaux, Larris Xie, Aditya Bang, Alex Zhang +2 more

The paper proposes a Public/Private Hybrid Head-VFL (PPHH-VFL) architecture that significantly accelerates secure time-series inference by splitting the model head into efficient public and secure pri…

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