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~ similar to 2606.04443v1· 20 results

cs.CRcs.LGRecentMar 19, 2026

Towards Verifiable AI with Lightweight Cryptographic Proofs of Inference

Pranay Anchuri, Matteo Campanelli, Paul Cesaretti, Rosario Gennaro +3 more

The paper introduces a lightweight, sampling-based cryptographic protocol for verifiable AI inference that drastically reduces proving overhead from minutes to milliseconds by leveraging statistical p…

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cs.CRRecentApr 20, 2026

From Finite Enumeration to Universal Proof: Ring-Theoretic Foundations for PQC Hardware Masking Verification

Ray Iskander, Khaled Kirah

The paper provides the first machine-checked universal proof, using ring theory, that value-independence implies identical marginal distributions for arithmetic masking, thereby extending the verifica…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 29, 2026

Bit-Exact AI Inference Verification Without Performance Tradeoffs

Naci Cankaya

The paper proposes a method for bit-exact verification of AI inference outputs without sacrificing performance, demonstrating that deterministic, precise re-computation is possible even across differe…

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cs.CRRecentApr 18, 2026

From Public-Key Linting to Operational Post-Quantum X.509 Assurance for ML-KEM and ML-DSA: Registry-Driven Policy, Mutation-Based Evaluation, and Import Validation

José Luis Delgado Jiménez

The paper introduces an operational post-quantum X.509 assurance framework that rigorously validates ML-KEM and ML-DSA certificates and keys across various deployment stages, achieving comprehensive d…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.SERecentJun 3, 2026

Willing but Unable: Separating Refusal from Capability in Code LLMs via Abliteration

Cristina Carleo, Pietro Liguori, Naghmeh Ivaki, Domenico Cotroneo

The paper introduces 'abliteration,' a weight editing technique that successfully bypasses the refusal mechanism of safety-aligned Code LLMs, enabling scalable synthesis of vulnerable code from safe i…

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cs.SEcs.CRRecentMay 21, 2026

Finding Missing Input Validation in TEEs via LLM-Assisted Symbolic Execution

Chengyan Ma, Jieke Shi, Ruidong Han, Ye Liu +2 more

The paper introduces SymTEE, an LLM-assisted symbolic execution framework that detects missing input validation vulnerabilities in TEE applications without needing complex, real TEE setups.

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 22, 2026

Towards Certified Malware Detection: Provable Guarantees Against Evasion Attacks

Nandakrishna Giri, Asmitha K. A., Serena Nicolazzo, Antonino Nocera +1 more

The paper proposes a certifiably robust malware detection framework using randomized smoothing and feature ablation to guarantee detection accuracy against metamorphic evasion attacks.

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cs.CRRecentApr 27, 2026

Machine-Checked Cardinality Bounds for Masked Barrett Reduction: A 1-Bit Side-Channel Leakage Barrier in Post-Quantum Cryptographic Hardware

Ray Iskander, Khaled Kirah

The paper establishes a universal, machine-checked 1-Bit Barrier for the internal wire map of masked Barrett reduction, providing a strong side-channel leakage bound for post-quantum cryptography.

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cs.CRRecentApr 16, 2026

Structural Dependency Analysis for Masked NTT Hardware: Scalable Pre-Silicon Verification of Post-Quantum Cryptographic Accelerators

Ray Iskander, Khaled Kirah

The paper introduces a four-stage structural dependency analysis hierarchy that enables scalable, sound first-order masking verification for large, production-level post-quantum cryptographic accelera…

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cs.CRRecentMay 26, 2026

Batch Me If You Can: Coverage-guided RPKI Fuzzing at Scale

Haya Schulmann, Niklas Vogel

The paper introduces CAT, a novel coverage-guided fuzzing tool that overcomes the limitations of existing fuzzers for complex, multi-object cryptographic repositories like RPKI, leading to the discove…

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cs.CRcs.ITcs.LGRecentApr 8, 2026

Evaluating PQC KEMs, Combiners, and Cascade Encryption via Adaptive IND-CPA Testing Using Deep Learning

Simon Calderon, Niklas Johansson, Onur Günlü

The paper proposes using deep learning to empirically test the indistinguishability of various post-quantum and hybrid cryptographic schemes, finding that no tested combination showed a significant ad…

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cs.CRRecentApr 5, 2026

Context-Binding Gaps in Stateful Zero-Knowledge Proximity Proofs: Taxonomy, Separation, and Mitigation

Yoshiyuki Ootani

The paper addresses the vulnerability of zero-knowledge proximity proofs in stateful systems by proposing Zairn-ZKP, a method that embeds operational context (like drop identity and policy version) di…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 25, 2026

On Reliability of Efficient Membership Inference Vulnerability Evaluation

Joonas Jälkö, Gauri Pradhan, Ossi Räisä, Antti Honkela

This paper analyzes the reliability of efficient membership inference attack (MIA) evaluation methods, demonstrating that standard aggregation techniques introduce biases that compromise accurate vuln…

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cs.CRcs.NIRecentApr 5, 2026

Search-Bound Proximity Proofs: Binding Encrypted Geographic Search to Zero-Knowledge Verification

Yoshiyuki Ootani

The paper introduces Search-Bound Proximity Proofs (SBPP) to close an authorization provenance gap in encrypted geographic search by binding zero-knowledge proofs to specific search sessions for audit…

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cs.LOcs.CLcs.CRRecentMay 13, 2026

Proof-Carrying Certificates for LLM Pipelines: A Trust-Boundary Architecture

George Koomullil

The paper proposes a trust-boundary architecture using Lean 4 to verify the deterministic structured computations surrounding LLM pipelines, providing verifiable certificates for high-stakes deploymen…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentApr 30, 2026

How Code Representation Shapes False-Positive Dynamics in Cross-Language LLM Vulnerability Detection

Maofei Chen, Laifu Wang, Yue Qin, Yuan Wang +2 more

The paper demonstrates that using raw source text for fine-tuning LLMs on vulnerability detection causes high false-positive rates by memorizing surface-level syntax, a problem mitigated by using Abst…

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cs.CRRecentApr 18, 2026

False Security Confidence in Benign LLM Code Generation

Xiaolei Ren

The paper introduces False Security Confidence (FSC), a new metric to measure the inherent prevalence of security vulnerabilities in code generated by LLMs that are otherwise functionally correct, eve…

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cs.CRcs.CLRecentApr 14, 2026

Compiling Activation Steering into Weights via Null-Space Constraints for Stealthy Backdoors

Rui Yin, Tianxu Han, Naen Xu, Changjiang Li +7 more

The paper proposes a novel method to inject reliable, sustained backdoors into LLMs by compiling an activation steering vector into model weights, ensuring the backdoor only activates upon a specific…

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cs.CRRecentMar 30, 2026

Attesting LLM Pipelines: Enforcing Verifiable Training and Release Claims

Zhuoran Tan, Jeremy Singer, Christos Anagnostopoulos

The paper proposes an attestation-aware promotion gate to mitigate supply-chain risks in LLM pipelines by cryptographically verifying and enforcing claims about training and release artifacts before d…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 6, 2026

Fine-Tuning Integrity for Modern Neural Networks: Structured Drift Proofs via Norm, Rank, and Sparsity Certificates

Zhenhang Shang, Kani Chen

The paper introduces Fine-Tuning Integrity (FTI), a security goal that uses Succinct Model Difference Proofs (SMDPs) to cryptographically prove that a fine-tuned model update adheres to specific struc…

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