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~ similar to 2606.06447· 20 results

cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Unlocking the Working Memory of Large Language Models for Latent Reasoning

Lukas Aichberger, Sepp Hochreiter

The paper introduces Reasoning in Memory (RiM), a latent reasoning method that replaces autoregressive token generation with fixed memory blocks to enable compute-efficient internal working memory for…

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cs.CLcs.LGRecentMay 31, 2026

Unlocking the Black Box of Latent Reasoning: An Interpretability-Guided Approach to Intervention

Shuochen Chang, Tong Bai, Xiaofeng Zhang, Qianli Ma +4 more

This paper introduces interpretability-guided, training-free interventions that systematically improve the accuracy and controllability of latent reasoning in LLMs by leveraging structural and causal…

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cs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 27, 2026

Zipping the Thought: When and How Compressed Reasoning Data Works in LLM Post-Training

Kohsei Matsutani, Gouki Minegishi, Takeshi Kojima, Yusuke Iwasawa +1 more

This paper investigates how different types of compressed reasoning data (Explicit, Composed, Implicit CoT) affect LLM performance during post-training, finding that the choice of compression and subs…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

COFT: Counterfactual-Conformal Decoding for Fair Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Large Language Models

Arya Fayyazi, Mehdi Kamal, Massoud Pedram

COFT is a training-free decoding method that significantly reduces societal biases in large language model chain-of-thought reasoning by applying token-level fairness control at decode time.

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cs.CLRecentJun 1, 2026

Geometric Latent Reasoning Induces Shorter Generations in LLMs

Shashi Kumar, Yacouba Kaloga, Petr Motlicek, Ina Kodrasi +1 more

The paper introduces Geometric Latent Reasoning (GLR), a method that models reasoning as continuous paths in the embedding space, showing that this continuous approach allows LLMs to solve problems us…

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cs.AIEmpiricalRecentJun 9, 2026

ReasonAlloc: Hierarchical Decoding-Time KV Cache Budget Allocation for Reasoning Models

Wenhao Liu, Hao Shi, Yunhe Li, Weizhi Fei +6 more

This paper proposes a training-free framework called ReasonAlloc to mitigate inference bottlenecks in large language models by recasting decoding-time key-value compression as a hierarchical budget al…

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cs.AIEmpiricalRecentJun 9, 2026

ReasonAlloc: Hierarchical Decoding-Time KV Cache Budget Allocation for Reasoning Models

Wenhao Liu, Hao Shi, Yunhe Li, Weizhi Fei +6 more

This paper proposes a training-free framework called ReasonAlloc to mitigate inference bottlenecks in large language models by recasting decoding-time key-value compression as a hierarchical budget al…

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cs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

Unlocking Fine-Grained Translation Quality Estimation in LRMs through Synergistically Evolving Implicit and Explicit Reasoning

Renfei Dang, Xinye Wang, Zhejian Lai, Weilu Xu +4 more

The paper proposes RIEQE, a two-stage training framework that synergistically co-evolves implicit and explicit reasoning capabilities in Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) to significantly improve fine-gra…

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cs.AIcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

Extreme Low-Bit Inference in Reasoning Models: Failure Modes and Targeted Recovery

Ekaterina Alimaskina, Darya Rudas, Denis Shveykin, Gleb Molodtsov +2 more

The paper analyzes the failure modes of aggressive 2-bit quantization in large reasoning models, proposing lightweight controls like FP16 planning and loop rescue to restore accuracy and achieve pract…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 31, 2026

ThinkSwitch: Context Distillation with LoRA and Weight Interpolation for Specific-Purpose Reasoning Tasks

Dhruv Saini, Rohan Pandey

ThinkSwitch introduces a low-compute co-training procedure that distills the reasoning benefit of large language models into weights, significantly improving performance on specific reasoning tasks.

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

DenseSteer: Steering Small Language Models towards Dense Math Reasoning

Yang Ouyang, Shuhang Lin, Jung-Eun Kim

DenseSteer is a training-free inference-time framework that improves the math reasoning capabilities of small language models by steering their internal representations toward a 'Dense Reasoning' patt…

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cs.IRcs.AIcs.CLRecentJun 4, 2026

OneReason Technical Report

OneRec Team, Biao Yang, Boyang Ding, Chenglong Chu +80 more

The paper proposes OneReason, a framework that enhances the reasoning capability of generative recommendation models by focusing on improving item perception and structuring user behavior into coheren…

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cs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 27, 2026

Revealing Algorithmic Deductive Circuits for Logical Reasoning

Phuong Minh Nguyen, Tien Huu Dang, Naoya Inoue

This paper localizes the attention heads within LLMs responsible for specific reasoning steps, finding that specialized heads handle factual retrieval while higher layers manage global information int…

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cs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 27, 2026

Tree of Thoughts as a Classical Heuristic Search Problem: Formal Foundations and Design Patterns

Guni Sharon

This paper unifies the fragmented field of Tree-of-Thoughts (ToT) reasoning by mapping LLM-based search processes onto a formal taxonomy derived from classical heuristic search theory.

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

CORE: Contrastive Reflection Enables Rapid Improvements in Reasoning

Linas Nasvytis, Simon Jerome Han, Ben Prystawski, Satchel Grant +2 more

The paper introduces Contrastive Reflection (CORE), a novel non-parametric method that rapidly improves language model reasoning by distilling contrasts between successful and unsuccessful problem att…

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.CRRecentMay 27, 2026

Robust and Efficient Guardrails with Latent Reasoning

Siddharth Sai, Xiaofei Wen, Muhao Chen

The paper introduces COLAGUARD, a novel guardrail model that efficiently transfers multi-step safety reasoning into a continuous latent space, achieving state-of-the-art safety performance with massiv…

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.CRRecentMay 27, 2026

Robust and Efficient Guardrails with Latent Reasoning

Siddharth Sai, Xiaofei Wen, Muhao Chen

The paper introduces COLAGUARD, a novel guardrail model that efficiently transfers multi-step safety reasoning into a continuous latent space, achieving high safety performance with massive improvemen…

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.LGRecentMay 29, 2026

The Deterministic Horizon: When Extended Reasoning Fails and Tool Delegation Becomes Necessary

Dongxin Guo, Jikun Wu, Siu Ming Yiu

The paper demonstrates that extended pure neural reasoning fails on complex, deterministic state-tracking tasks beyond a certain 'Deterministic Horizon,' necessitating the integration of external tool…

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cs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

SLAT: Segment-Level Adaptive Trimming for Efficient CoT Reasoning

Jian Yao, Xiongcai Luo, Ran Cheng, Kay Chen Tan

The paper proposes SLAT, a segment-level adaptive trimming framework, which efficiently reduces redundant reasoning in large language model CoT outputs by selectively suppressing segments with low mar…

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cs.CLRecentMay 31, 2026

LongAttnComp: Cross-Family Context Compression for Long-Context Reasoning

Mengmeng Ji, Ravi Shanker Raju, Jonathan Lingjie Li, Chen Wu

LongAttnComp introduces a novel, two-stage fine-tuning framework for context compression that significantly improves long-context reasoning performance, matching or exceeding full-context accuracy on…

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