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~ similar to 2606.06460v1· 20 results

cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 30, 2026

Evaluating Privilege Usage of Agents with Real-World Tools

Quan Zhang, Lianhang Fu, Lvsi Lian, Gwihwan Go +4 more

The paper introduces GrantBox, a new security sandbox that evaluates how well LLM agents handle real-world tool privileges, finding that agents remain highly vulnerable to sophisticated attacks.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 26, 2026

Grimlock: Guarding High-Agency Systems with eBPF and Attested Channels

Qiancheng Wu, Wenhui Zhang, Gan Fang, Sheng Mao +4 more

Grimlock is an Agent Guard that enhances security for high-agency systems by enforcing identity, authorization, and scope-bound communication through eBPF and attested TLS channels, without modifying…

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cs.CRcs.MARecentApr 15, 2026

SoK: Security of Autonomous LLM Agents in Agentic Commerce

Qian'ang Mao, Jiaxin Wang, Ya Liu, Li Zhu +2 more

The paper develops a unified, cross-layer security framework for autonomous LLM agents operating in agentic commerce, identifying key attack vectors and proposing a layered defense architecture.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 10, 2026

The Authorization-Execution Gap Is a Major Safety and Security Problem in Open-World Agents

Baoyuan Wu, Qingshan Liu, Adel Bibi, Irwin King +1 more

The paper argues that the Authorization-Execution Gap (AEG)—the divergence between intended authorization and actual execution—is a critical safety and security flaw in open-world agents, requiring so…

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cs.CRRecentApr 9, 2026

Your Agent Is Mine: Measuring Malicious Intermediary Attacks on the LLM Supply Chain

Hanzhi Liu, Chaofan Shou, Hongbo Wen, Yanju Chen +2 more

This paper systematically analyzes the threat posed by malicious third-party API routers in the LLM supply chain, finding that a significant number of routers actively perform payload injection, crede…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 18, 2026

Prompts Don't Protect: Architectural Enforcement via MCP Proxy for LLM Tool Access Control

Rohith Uppala

The paper proposes an architectural proxy (MCP) to enforce robust, reliable tool access control for LLM agents, demonstrating that this structural enforcement is necessary because prompt-based restric…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.MARecentMay 15, 2026

Who Owns This Agent? Tracing AI Agents Back to Their Owners

Ruben Chocron, Doron Jonathan Ben Chayim, Eyal Lenga, Gilad Gressel +2 more

The paper addresses the 'agent attribution' problem—the inability to trace harmful or misbehaving AI agents back to their deploying account—by proposing a robust, canary-based protocol for vendors to…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.PLRecentMar 21, 2026

AC4A: Access Control for Agents

Reshabh K Sharma, Dan Grossman

The paper introduces AC4A, an access control framework that allows users to precisely limit the capabilities of LLM agents, ensuring they only access the specific APIs or parts of web pages necessary…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 19, 2026

Agent Control Protocol: Admission Control for Agent Actions

Marcelo Fernandez

The paper introduces Agent Control Protocol (ACP), a stateful temporal admission control mechanism that enforces behavioral properties over execution traces to prevent harmful patterns from individual…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

The Importance of Out-of-Band Metadata for Safe Autonomous Agents: The Redpanda Agentic Data Plane

Tyler Akidau, Tyler Rockwood, Johannes Brüderl, Marc Millstone

The paper proposes the Redpanda Agentic Data Plane (ADP), an architecture that uses out-of-band metadata channels to deterministically enforce security policies and governance for autonomous AI agents…

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cs.CRRecentMay 25, 2026

AgentSecBench: Measuring Prompt Injection, Privacy Leakage, and Tool-Use Integrity in LLM Agents

Faruk Alpay, Taylan Alpay

The paper introduces AgentSecBench, a security evaluation framework that measures prompt injection, privacy leakage, and tool-use integrity in LLM agents by defining formal security games and testing…

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cs.CRRecentMay 14, 2026

Toward Securing AI Agents Like Operating Systems

Lukas Pirch, Micha Horlboge, Patrick Großmann, Syeda Mahnur Asif +3 more

This paper analyzes the security of LLM-based autonomous agents by drawing parallels to operating system security, finding that while some vulnerabilities are inherent, many can be mitigated using est…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 7, 2026

From Specification to Deployment: Empirical Evidence from a W3C VC + DID Trust Infrastructure for Autonomous Agents

Lars Kersten Kroehl

The paper introduces MolTrust, a production-deployed trust infrastructure built on W3C standards (VCs and DIDs) that provides a verifiable, multi-layered authorization framework for autonomous AI agen…

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cs.CRRecentMay 7, 2026

Constraining Host-Level Abuse in Self-Hosted Computer-Use Agents via TEE-Backed Isolation

Di Lu, Bo Zhang, Xiyuan Li, Yongzhi Liao +4 more

The paper proposes an operation-centric, TEE-backed isolation model to constrain self-hosted computer-use agents, preventing malicious or unsafe host-level operations without sacrificing general funct…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.PLRecentMar 17, 2026

PAuth - Precise Task-Scoped Authorization For Agents

Reshabh K Sharma, Linxi Jiang, Zhiqiang Lin, Shuo Chen

The paper introduces PAuth, a new authorization model that grants agents only the precise permissions needed for a specific natural-language task, preventing overprivileging inherent in existing opera…

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cs.CRRecentApr 27, 2026

AgentVisor: Defending LLM Agents Against Prompt Injection via Semantic Virtualization

Zonghao Ying, Haozheng Wang, Jiangfan Liu, Quanchen Zou +4 more

AgentVisor is a novel defense framework that uses semantic virtualization, inspired by OS principles, to significantly reduce LLM agent vulnerability to prompt injection while maintaining high utility…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 21, 2026

Before the Tool Call: Deterministic Pre-Action Authorization for Autonomous AI Agents

Uchi Uchibeke

The paper introduces the Open Agent Passport (OAP), a deterministic pre-action authorization framework that intercepts and validates AI agent tool calls against a declarative policy, achieving a 0% su…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 27, 2026

SUDP: Secret-Use Delegation Protocol for Agentic Systems

Xiaohang Yu, Hejia Geng, Xinmeng Zeng, William Knottenbelt

The paper proposes the Secret-Use Delegation Protocol (SUDP) to solve the Agent Secret Use (ASU) problem, ensuring that autonomous agents can perform user-authorized operations without gaining reusabl…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 7, 2026

PragLocker: Protecting Agent Intellectual Property in Untrusted Deployments via Non-Portable Prompts

Qinfeng Li, Yuntai Bao, Jianghui Hu, Wenqi Zhang +4 more

PragLocker is a novel prompt protection scheme that secures valuable LLM agent prompts against theft and reuse by other proprietary models by making them non-portable.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

From Prompt Injection to Persistent Control: Defending Agentic Harness Against Trojan Backdoors

Jiejun Tan, Zhicheng Dou, Xinyu Yang, Yuyang Hu +3 more

This paper introduces ClawTrojan, a benchmark for multi-step trojan attacks against LLM agents, and proposes DASGuard, a dynamic defense mechanism that traces and sanitizes untrusted control content i…

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