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~ similar to 2606.10410· 17 results

cs.CVcs.AIEmpiricalRecentJun 10, 2026

Illumination-Robust Camera-Based Heart-Rate Estimation for Physiological Sensing in Robots

Zhi Wei Xu, Torbjörn E. M. Nordling

This paper presents an end-to-end spatial-temporal transformer framework for remote heart-rate estimation from RGB camera images under varying illumination.

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cs.CRRecentMay 13, 2026

DSTAN-Med: Dual-Channel Spatiotemporal Attention with Physiological Plausibility Filtering for False Data Injection Attack Detection in IoT-Based Medical Devices

Md Mehedi Hasan, Rafiqul Islam, Md Zakir Hossain

DSTAN-Med is a novel dual-channel attention framework that significantly improves False Data Injection (FDI) attack detection in IoMT medical devices by explicitly separating spatial and temporal depe…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Adaptive data selection improves wearable prediction under low baseline performance

Ali Kargarandehkordi

Adaptive data selection significantly improves wearable prediction performance, particularly for individuals with poor baseline health metrics, suggesting that selective data sampling should be tailor…

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cs.ARRecentMay 28, 2026

Precomputed 1D-CNNs for Atrial Fibrillation Detection on Tiny Smart Sensor Systems

Lukas Einhaus, Natalie Maman, Julian Hoever, Andreas Erbslöh +1 more

The paper proposes a novel convolutional block and optimization algorithm to implement resource-efficient 1D-CNNs for atrial fibrillation detection on tiny smart sensor systems, achieving high accurac…

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

VitalAgent: A Tool-Augmented Agent for Reactive and Proactive Physiological Monitoring over Wearable Health Data

Di Zhu, Yu Yvonne Wu, Hong Jia, Aaqib Saeed +2 more

VitalAgent is a novel tool-augmented agentic framework that significantly improves physiological monitoring from wearable health data by enabling both reactive question answering and proactive, long-t…

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cs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

ArrythML: An Autoencoder-Based TinyML Approach for On-Device Arrhythmia Detection on Resource-Constrained Embedded Systems

Nagarajan S, Kurian Polachan

The paper introduces ArrythML, a highly efficient autoencoder-based TinyML model that enables accurate, low-power arrhythmia detection directly on resource-constrained embedded wearable devices.

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Learning Cardiac Latent Representations in Vectorcardiogram Space

Bosong Huang, Panzhen Zhao, Zengxiang Li, Patricia Lee +4 more

This paper introduces LVCG, a novel self-supervised framework that learns unified, view-invariant latent representations of cardiac electrical activity directly in the physically grounded Vectorcardio…

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cs.AIcs.CEcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

FHRFormer: A Self-Supervised Masked Transformer Framework for Fetal Heart Rate Time-Series Inpainting and Forecasting

Kjersti Engan, Neel Kanwal, Anita Yeconia, Ladislaus Blacy +3 more

The paper introduces FHRFormer, a masked transformer-based autoencoder designed to accurately reconstruct missing and forecast fetal heart rate (FHR) time-series data, thereby enabling robust AI-based…

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

CardioLens: Revealing the Clinical Reality Gap of MLLMs via Multi-Sequence Cardiac MRI Evaluations

Zixian Su, Hongkai Zhang, Fan Gao, Encheng Su +11 more

The paper introduces CardioLens, a rigorous evaluation testbed for multi-sequence Cardiac MRI, which reveals that current Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) exhibit a significant 'clinical reali…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Beyond Augmentation: Score-Guided Pathological Prior for EEG-based Depression Detection

Xiaojing Chen, Jingqi Cheng, Xu Zhao, Wan Jiang +1 more

The paper introduces Score-Guided Classification (SGC), a novel framework that uses an unsupervised anomaly score as a 'Pathological Prior' to guide EEG-based depression detection, overcoming the limi…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 4, 2026

Detecting Adversarial Data via Provable Adversarial Noise Amplification

Furkan Mumcu, Yasin Yilmaz

The paper formally proves a theorem regarding adversarial noise amplification and proposes a novel, lightweight detection mechanism that uses this enhanced signal for robust adversarial defense.

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 15, 2026

Towards Family-Grouped Hierarchical Federated Learning on Sub-5KB Models: A Feasibility Study of Privacy-Preserving ECG Monitoring for Ultra-Resource-Constrained Wearables

Hangyu Wu

The paper proposes Family-Grouped Hierarchical Federated Learning (Family-FL) combined with a highly optimized Tiny CNN-LSTM model to enable privacy-preserving ECG monitoring on ultra-resource-constra…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

DEM: A Distilled Explanation Model for Interpretable Anomaly Detection in Physiological Sensor Networks

Jyotirmoy Singh, Anushka Roy, Shreea Bose, Chittaranjan Hota

The paper proposes the Distilled Explanation Model (DEM), a novel glass-box framework that achieves high-accuracy, clinically interpretable anomaly detection in physiological sensor data by distilling…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CVRecentMay 28, 2026

Functional MRI Time Series Generation via Wavelet-Based Image Transform and Spectral Flow Matching for Brain Disorder Identification

Hwa Hui Tew, Junn Yong Loo, Fang Yu Leong, Julia K. Lau +5 more

The paper introduces Dual-Spectral Flow Matching (DSFM), a novel generative framework that uses wavelet and cosine transforms to synthesize highly realistic, non-stationary fMRI time series for improv…

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 17, 2026

Attention-Guided Fusion of 1D and 2D CNNs for Robust ECG-Based Biometric Recognition

Arioua, Islameddine, Benzaoui, Amir +4 more

The paper proposes an attention-guided hybrid framework combining 1D and 2D CNNs to robustly enhance ECG-based biometric recognition, achieving high accuracy across multiple datasets and demonstrating…

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eess.IVcs.AIcs.CVRecentMay 27, 2026

Deep Learning Strain Estimation: Is Physics-Based Simulation the Solution?

Thierry Judge, Nicolas Duchateau, Andreas Østvik, Khuram Faraz +12 more

The paper introduces a novel simulation strategy that integrates speckle decorrelation measures from real videos to create a photorealistic dataset, enabling a deep learning algorithm that achieves st…

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cs.LGcs.CVRecentJun 1, 2026

Entropy Minimization without Model Collapse: Mitigating Prediction Bias in Medical Imaging

Tim Nielen, Sameer Ambekar, Johannes Kiechle, Daniel M. Lang +1 more

This paper identifies prediction bias, a failure mode of entropy minimization in test-time adaptation, and proposes Distribution Shift Bias Reduction (DSBR) to stabilize adaptation and prevent model c…

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