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~ similar to 2606.14557· 20 results

cs.ITcs.CRTheoreticalRecentJul 23, 2026

Weak Private Information Retrieval for Graph-based Storage

Shodasakshari Vidya, Chandan Anand, Prasad Krishnan

This paper proposes a Graph-based Weak Private Information Retrieval (G-WPIR) scheme for distributed storage systems with graph-based replication, identifying trade-offs between rate and privacy under…

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cs.ITcs.CRcs.NIRecentMay 11, 2026

Local Private Information Retrieval: A New Privacy Perspective for Graph-Based Replicated Systems

Shreya Meel, Mohamed Nomeir, Sennur Ulukus

The paper introduces local private information retrieval (local PIR), redefining user privacy in graph-replicated systems to focus on hiding the message index from servers, and demonstrates that local…

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cs.ITcs.CRcs.NIRecentMay 11, 2026

Private Information Retrieval With Arbitrary Privacy Requirements for Graph-Based Storage

Mohamed Nomeir, Shreya Meel, Sennur Ulukus

This paper generalizes the definition of privacy in graph-replicated Private Information Retrieval (PIR) by allowing each server to have an arbitrary, specific set of message indices it must keep priv…

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cs.CRRecentMay 21, 2026

SPIDER: Two Server Functionality for the Cost of Zero

Ofir Dvir, Kali Hale, Javin Zipkin, Divyakant Agrawal +1 more

The paper introduces SPIDER, a novel single-server Private Information Retrieval (PIR) scheme that achieves state-of-the-art communication complexity without requiring specialized server cooperation o…

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cs.CRcs.ARRecentApr 6, 2026

GPIR: Enabling Practical Private Information Retrieval with GPUs

Hyesung Ji, Hyunah Yu, Jongmin Kim, Wonseok Choi +2 more

GPIR is a GPU-accelerated Private Information Retrieval (PIR) system that significantly boosts throughput by introducing a stage-aware hybrid execution model and optimizing data layouts for modern GPU…

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cs.CRRecentApr 24, 2026

Information-Theoretic Authenticated PIR: From PIR-RV To APIR

Pengzhen Ke, Yuxuan Qin, Liang Feng Zhang

The paper proposes a novel, unconditionally secure information-theoretic Authenticated Private Information Retrieval (itAPIR) scheme that upgrades existing, less secure itPIR-RV schemes without overhe…

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cs.CRcs.ITRecentMar 27, 2026

Cryptanalysis of a PIR Scheme based on Linear Codes over Rings

Luana Kurmann, Svenja Lage, Violetta Weger

This paper presents a cryptanalytic attack demonstrating that a specific code-based Private Information Retrieval (PIR) scheme can be broken, allowing the server to efficiently determine the requested…

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cs.CRcs.ITRecentApr 1, 2026

Efficient DPF-based Error-Detecting Information-Theoretic Private Information Retrieval Over Rings

Pengzhen Ke, Liang Feng Zhang, Huaxiong Wang, Li-Ping Wang

The paper proposes a novel ring-based information-theoretic Private Information Retrieval (itED-PIR) scheme that overcomes the key size and communication overhead limitations of existing field-based A…

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cs.CRcond-mat.otherq-bio.OTRecentMar 17, 2026

Synchronized DNA sources for unconditionally secure cryptography

Sandra Jaudou, Hélène Gasnier, Elias Boudjella, Marc Canève +10 more

The paper introduces a DNA-based cryptographic primitive that uses shared, sequenced DNA molecules to generate a common binary mask for One-Time Pad (OTP) encryption, achieving unconditional security…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 8, 2026

Private Seeds, Public LLMs: Realistic and Privacy-Preserving Synthetic Data Generation

Qian Ma, Sarah Rajtmajer

The paper proposes RPSG, a method that uses private seeds and differential privacy to generate highly realistic and strongly privacy-preserving synthetic data replicas of private text for LLMs.

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cs.CRRecentMay 26, 2026

Privacy-Preserving Screening for Record Linkage

Chenyu Huang, Fan Zhang, Huangxun Chen, Yongjun Zhao +3 more

The paper introduces Appraisal, a novel Screening-then-Linkage framework (PPRS) that significantly improves the scalability and efficiency of Privacy-Preserving Record Linkage by incorporating a light…

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cs.CRRecentApr 30, 2026

Secure Cross-Silo Synthetic Genomic Data Generation

Daniil Filienko, Martine De Cock, Sikha Pentyala

The paper proposes a novel framework that enables multiple institutions to jointly train a synthetic genomic data generator without revealing their raw data, thereby facilitating large-scale, privacy-…

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cs.CRRecentApr 9, 2026

BRASP: Boolean Range Queries over Encrypted Spatial Data with Access and Search Pattern Privacy

Jing Zhang, Ganxuan Yang, Yifei Yang, Siqi Wen +1 more

BRASP is a searchable encryption scheme that enables private Boolean range queries over encrypted spatial data while robustly protecting both the search pattern and access pattern.

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cs.CRRecentApr 29, 2026

PRAG: End-to-End Privacy-Preserving Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Zhijun Li, Minghui Xu, Huayi Qi, Wenxuan Yu +5 more

PRAG is an end-to-end privacy-preserving Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) system that maintains high retrieval accuracy and scalability in cloud environments by encrypting both documents and queri…

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cs.CREmpiricalRecentJul 16, 2026

Is External Database Protection Static in Retrieval-Augmented Generation? Rethinking Privacy Preservation under Dynamic Queries

Gang Zhang, Mingyu Tian, Xukun Luan, Yuanchi Ma +1 more

This paper proposes PA-HDP, a framework for privacy-preserving retrieval-augmented generation using prompt-aware dynamic hierarchical differential privacy.

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cs.CRcs.ITRecentMay 20, 2026

Information Leakage Envelopes

Sara Saeidian, Carlos Pinzón, Catuscia Palamidessi

The paper introduces the PML envelope, a novel definition that provides a robust and operationally meaningful measure of information leakage about a secret, satisfying both post-processing robustness…

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cs.ITcs.CRTheoreticalRecentJul 20, 2026

Optimal Domain-Aware Privacy Mechanisms for Synthetic Data Generation

Sajani Vithana, Sangwon Jung, Haoyang Hu, Viveck R. Cadambe +2 more

This paper lays the theoretical foundation for incorporating public data into differential privacy mechanisms for improved synthetic data generation.

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cs.CRcs.ITRecentMar 24, 2026

Canonical Byte-String Encoding for Finite-Ring Cryptosystems

Kyrylo Riabov, Serhii Kryvyi

The paper introduces the base-m length codec, a canonical and robust encoding scheme that maps byte strings to lists of residues modulo m, essential for finite-ring cryptosystems.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 22, 2026

Unlocking Apple's Private Cloud Compute: An Analysis of Privacy-Preserving Artificial Intelligence

Yannik Dittmar, Marvin Jerome Stephan, Thomas Völkl, Matthias Hollick +1 more

The paper reverse-engineers Apple's Private Cloud Compute (PCC) implementation to independently benchmark its model and evaluate its privacy claims, addressing the lack of transparency in Apple's syst…

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