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~ similar to 2607.25533· 20 results

cs.LOcs.CRRecentApr 11, 2026

A Constructive Proof of Rice's Theorem and the Halting Problem via Hilbert's Tenth Problem

Jonathan Brossard

The paper provides a constructive, intuitionistically valid proof of Rice's Theorem and the Halting Problem undecidability by reducing the problem to the undecidability of Hilbert's Tenth Problem (MRD…

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cs.CCRecentMay 31, 2026

Recursive Jump Operators and Optimal Proof Systems

Fabian Egidy

The paper investigates the relationship between optimal proof systems and recursive jump operators, showing that while the existence of a jump operator rules out optimality, the converse is provably h…

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cs.DMmath.NTTheoreticalRecentJul 16, 2026

Conjectural Decidability of the Skolem Problem

Florian Luca, Joël Ouaknine, James Worrell

This paper introduces the concept of 'large' zeros in linear recurrence sequences and establishes that they either do not exist or are very sparse, which could lead to decidability of the Skolem Probl…

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cs.DMcs.CCcs.LOTheoreticalRecentJul 20, 2026

Completeness of Canonical Closure Representations Is coNP-Complete

Mikhail Babin

This paper proves that testing the equivalence of finite closure systems specified by implicational and intersection methods is coNP-complete.

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cs.PLcs.LOTheoreticalRecentJul 20, 2026

Distributive Laws for Parallel Composition in Rely-Guarantee Concurrency

Ian J. Hayes, Larissa A. Meinicke

This paper develops distributive laws for parallel composition in a rely/guarantee style theory for reasoning about concurrent programs.

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cs.FLcs.CLcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

An Algebraic View of the Expressivity of Recurrent Language Models

Franz Nowak, Ryan Cotterell, Reda Boumasmoud

The paper provides a unified algebraic framework to determine the formal language expressivity of recurrent neural language models, resolving conflicts in existing literature by linking expressivity t…

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cs.LOcs.AIcs.CCTheoreticalRecentJun 26, 2026

The Undecidability of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) Alignment

Jose Pascual Gumbau Mezquita

This paper establishes mathematical limits of AGI safety, proving structural unverifiability as the core barrier.

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cs.CCcs.DScs.ITTheoreticalRecentJul 2, 2026

Self-Referential $K$-SAT and the Finite Analogue of Gödel's Incompleteness Theorem

Wen Fang, Xianxian Li, Jun Liu, Jie Luo +2 more

This paper establishes a finite combinatorial version of Gödel's incompleteness theorems in Boolean $K$-SAT, resolving assignment correlations and constructing structurally irreducible SAT/UNSAT pairs…

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cs.PLcs.CCcs.DBRecentJun 1, 2026

From Time to Space: The Impact of Linearity in Higher-Order Datalog

Angelos Charalambidis, Babis Kostopoulos, Panos Rondogiannis

The paper analyzes a fragment of Higher-Order Datalog, showing that restricting recursion to a linear form shifts its expressive power from time complexity to space complexity, specifically capturing…

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cs.LOcs.CCTheoreticalRecentJun 12, 2026

Algebraic Circuits Over Sum and Shift and Existential Presburger Arithmetic with Divisibility

Ignacio Barros, Michaël Cadilhac, Guillermo A. Pérez

This paper proves that the satisfiability problem of existential Presburger arithmetic extended with divisibility predicates (EPAD) is PP-hard.

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cs.FLcs.CCTheoreticalRecentJun 30, 2026

Complexity of Universality and Related Decision Problems for Unary Two-Dimensional Automata

Taylor J. Smith

This paper studies the decidability and complexity properties of unary three-way and two-way deterministic and nondeterministic two-dimensional automata.

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cs.PLcs.DSTheoreticalRecentJul 9, 2026

Potential Functions as Types

Harrison Grodin, Ethan Chu, Runming Li, Jan Hoffmann +1 more

This paper presents Calf, a dependent type theory for cost verification, which synthesizes the physicist's and banker's views on amortized analysis using potential functions and credit annotations.

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cs.CCTheoreticalRecentJul 8, 2026

Fixed Points, a Predictor-Impossibility Theorem, and Applications

Tom Altman

This paper introduces an activation hierarchy and proves a Predictor-Impossibility Theorem, showing that no effective predictor family can determine all stage languages. It also establishes a slice th…

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