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20 results for “Basic understanding of information theory”

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cs.ITTheoreticalRecentJun 19, 2026

Error Exponent Bounds for Optimal Short-Read Clustering

Yoav Chachamovitz, Nir Weinberger

This paper derives bounds on the probability of incorrect clustering of noisy short sequences using statistically optimal rules, focusing on DNA storage decoders.

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cs.CCcs.DScs.ITTheoreticalRecentJul 16, 2026

Space-Entropy Lower Bounds for Random Sampling

Thomas L. Draper, Feras A. Saad

This paper proves space lower bounds for entropy-efficient random sampling using i.i.d. uniform bits.

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cs.DMcs.ITTheoreticalRecentJun 11, 2026

Entropic Generation of Binary Words

Olivier Bodini, Francis Durand

This paper introduces a novel algorithm for generating k Hamming weight binary words in linear time while minimizing random bit consumption.

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math.PRcs.ITmath.MGTheoreticalRecentJul 15, 2026

Stochastic Domination of Gaussian Maxima: A Resolution to the Weak Simplex Conjecture

Abhijeet Mulgund

The paper proves a stochastic comparison for Gaussian maxima, resolving the Weak Simplex Conjecture and proving the Simplex Mean Width Conjecture.

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cs.ITquant-phTheoreticalRecentJun 25, 2026

A Quantum Method of Types

Arick Grootveld

The authors introduce a quantum empirical operator and use it to prove a universal achievability result for composite quantum hypothesis testing.

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cs.ITTheoreticalRecentJul 9, 2026

New sharp inequalities involving non-relative, relative and cross informational functionals with some remarkable minimizers of generalized Gaussian and Beta types

Razvan Gabriel Iagar, David Puertas-Centeno

The paper derives new informational inequalities using Stam-like, moment-entropy-like inequalities, and a recently established Rényi entropy-based inequality. It obtains a Stam-like inequality connect…

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cs.ITcs.GTTheoreticalRecentJun 12, 2026

The Algebraic Limits of Polynomial Information Measures

Yuqing Kong

This paper studies the existence of polynomial measures of dependence between two random variables that satisfy the data processing inequality and vanish on independence. It proves that no such polyno…

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cs.CRmath.PRRecentMay 11, 2026

A Note on Banaszczyk's Inequality

Hongyuan Qu, Chengliang Tian, Guangwu Xu

The paper improves Banaszczyk's inequality, providing a significantly better tail estimate for the discrete Gaussian measure on a lattice, which has applications in analyzing dual attacks against the…

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cs.ITcs.AImath.CTTheoreticalRecentJul 15, 2026

CAS I: A Geometric Coding Theorem

Romie Banerjee

This paper establishes a Coding Theorem in the context of symmetry groups and develops a connection between subgroups of a group and subsets of binary strings.

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cs.CCcs.LGTheoreticalRecentJun 11, 2026

The Program Is Still There: A Conservation Law for Program Discovery

Jorge Miguel Silva

This paper measures the lower bound for the shortest program generating a sequence, proving a conservation law and providing a deterministic engine to recover generating programs for certain sequences…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

The Little Book of Generative AI Foundations: An Intuitive Mathematical Primer

Tianhua Chen

This book provides a compact, derivation-oriented mathematical primer that connects major families of generative AI models, showing their underlying structural relationships.

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cs.ITcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 30, 2026

Information-Theoretic Lower Bounds for Bit-Constrained Stochastic Optimization via a Reduction to Compressed Gaussian Mean Estimation

Munsik Kim

The paper establishes information-theoretic lower bounds for stochastic optimization using low-bit gradients by reducing the problem to compressed Gaussian mean estimation, yielding sharp bounds on co…

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cs.ITcs.LGmath.STTheoreticalRecentJul 3, 2026

Open Problem: Is Interaction Necessary for Order-Optimal 1-bit Mean Estimation?

Ivan Lau, Jonathan Scarlett

This paper investigates the necessity of interaction for order-optimal 1-bit mean estimation in nonparametric finite-moment classes.

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quant-phcs.CRTheoreticalRecentJul 23, 2026

Unconditional Unclonable Encryption

Prabhanjan Ananth, Amit Sahai

This paper presents an unconditional construction for a one-bit one-time private-key unclonable encryption scheme, which is information-theoretically secure, efficient, and has exponentially small unc…

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