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20 results for “Chain-of-Thought models”

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cs.CLcs.LGEmpiricalRecentJun 4, 2026

Latent Reasoning with Normalizing Flows

Guancheng Tu, Xiangjun Fu, Suhao Yu, Yao Tang +4 more

This paper proposes NF-CoT, a latent reasoning framework that preserves the advantages of chain-of-thought in large language models.

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cs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 27, 2026

Tree of Thoughts as a Classical Heuristic Search Problem: Formal Foundations and Design Patterns

Guni Sharon

This paper unifies the fragmented field of Tree-of-Thoughts (ToT) reasoning by mapping LLM-based search processes onto a formal taxonomy derived from classical heuristic search theory.

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.LGRecentMay 29, 2026

The Deterministic Horizon: When Extended Reasoning Fails and Tool Delegation Becomes Necessary

Dongxin Guo, Jikun Wu, Siu Ming Yiu

The paper demonstrates that extended pure neural reasoning fails on complex, deterministic state-tracking tasks beyond a certain 'Deterministic Horizon,' necessitating the integration of external tool…

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cs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 27, 2026

Zipping the Thought: When and How Compressed Reasoning Data Works in LLM Post-Training

Kohsei Matsutani, Gouki Minegishi, Takeshi Kojima, Yusuke Iwasawa +1 more

This paper investigates how different types of compressed reasoning data (Explicit, Composed, Implicit CoT) affect LLM performance during post-training, finding that the choice of compression and subs…

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cs.CLcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

Unveiling the Entropy Dynamics of Chain-of-Thought Reasoning

Ting Xu, Xu He, Yupu Lu, Jiankai Sun +3 more

The paper analyzes the entropy dynamics of Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning, identifying a transition from an exploratory Uncertainty Region to a stable Confidence Region, which enables superior early…

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cs.IRcs.AIcs.CLRecentJun 4, 2026

OneReason Technical Report

OneRec Team, Biao Yang, Boyang Ding, Chenglong Chu +80 more

The paper proposes OneReason, a framework that enhances the reasoning capability of generative recommendation models by focusing on improving item perception and structuring user behavior into coheren…

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cs.AIRecentMay 31, 2026

The Case for Model Science: Verify, Explore, Steer, Refine

Przemyslaw Biecek, Luca Longo, Jianlong Zhou, Thomas Fel +2 more

The paper advocates for the establishment of Model Science, a systematic discipline that moves beyond simple benchmarking to deeply analyze AI models' internal workings and failure modes.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 6, 2026

Strengthening Human-Centric Chain-of-Thought Reasoning Integrity in LLMs via a Structured Prompt Framework

Jiling Zhou, Aisvarya Adeseye, Seppo Virtanen, Antti Hakkala +1 more

The paper proposes a structured prompt engineering framework to enhance the integrity and reliability of Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning in LLMs, demonstrating significant improvements in security-se…

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cs.CLRecentMay 31, 2026

Thinking Economically: A Hierarchical Framework for Adaptive-Complexity Reasoning in LLMs

Yubo Gao, Haotian Wu, Hong Chen, Junquan Huang +7 more

The paper introduces Hierarchical Adaptive Budgeter (HAB), a framework that improves LLM reasoning efficiency by adaptively allocating computational resources to match the intrinsic complexity of both…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Do LLMs Build World Models From Text? A Multilingual Diagnostic of Spatial Reasoning

Zhikai Pan, Chih-Ting Liao, Chunrui Liu, Xi Xiao +4 more

The paper introduces a multilingual benchmark (MentalMap) to test if LLMs build internal spatial world models from text, finding a universal 'L3 reasoning cliff' suggesting that text-only working memo…

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cs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

An Abstract Worlds Semantic Framework for Belief Change Operators

Daniel Grimaldi, M. Vanina Martinez, Ricardo O. Rodriguez

The paper introduces Abstract Worlds Semantics (AWS), a set-theoretic framework that treats worlds as primitive elements to provide a unified and generalized analysis of various belief change models.

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cs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

eMoT: evolving Memory-of-Thought via Symbolic Anchoring and Memory Corrosion

Xiang Li, Jiwei Wei, Ke Liu, Yitong Qin +4 more

The eMoT framework enhances multi-step reasoning in LLMs by treating reasoning as an evolving memory, stabilizing performance through symbolic computation and structured refinement.

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cs.AIRecentMay 31, 2026

Can LLM Agents Sustain Long-Horizon Organizational Dynamics?

Xuancheng Zhu, Yang Yue, Shuaibing Wan, Zihan Dou +3 more

The paper introduces TaskWeave, a hierarchical agentic framework that successfully simulates long-horizon organizational dynamics by treating coordination as a memory-centered problem, demonstrating t…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

A Primer in Post-Training Reasoning Data: What We Know About How It Works

Yaoming Li, Guangxiang Zhao, Qilong Shi, Lin Sun +2 more

This paper synthesizes over 150 scattered studies and reports to provide the first comprehensive primer on post-training reasoning data, organizing the field around data objects, utility, construction…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

The Fragility of Chain-of-Thought Monitoring Across Typologically Diverse Languages

Eric Onyame, Runtao Zhou, Kowshik Thopalli, Bhavya Kailkhura +1 more

This study demonstrates that Chain-of-Thought (CoT) monitoring is fundamentally fragile and unreliable for detecting misaligned behavior across typologically diverse languages, especially in low-resou…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

DREAM-R: Multimodal Speculative Reasoning with RL-Based Refined Drafting, Precise Verification, and Fully Parallel Execution

Yunhai Hu, Zining Liu, Xiangyang Yin, Tianhua Xia +4 more

DREAM-R is a novel framework that significantly enhances speculative reasoning in large multimodal models by optimizing draft generation alignment, introducing a robust verification mechanism, and ena…

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cs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

Doing What They Say, Not What They Reason: Locating the Faithfulness Gap in LLM Agents

Yufeng Wang

This paper investigates the 'faithfulness gap' in LLM agents—the discrepancy between stated reasoning and actual action—by decomposing it into two opposing steps: reasoning-to-conclusion and conclusio…

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

When Should Models Change Their Minds? Contextual Belief Management in Large Language Models

Haoming Xu, Weihong Xu, Zongrui Li, Mengru Wang +5 more

The paper introduces Contextual Belief Management (CBM) to address how LLMs should manage accumulating information over long interactions, showing that reinforcement learning significantly improves be…

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Tailoring the Curriculum: Student-Centered Reasoning Distillation via Dynamic Data-Model Compatibility

Jiahao Huang, Fei Cheng, Junfeng Jiang, Akiko Aizawa

This paper introduces the Data-Model Compatibility (DMC) metric to quantify how suitable a dataset is for reasoning distillation, showing that optimizing data selection using DMC significantly improve…

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cs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 27, 2026

Revealing Algorithmic Deductive Circuits for Logical Reasoning

Phuong Minh Nguyen, Tien Huu Dang, Naoya Inoue

This paper localizes the attention heads within LLMs responsible for specific reasoning steps, finding that specialized heads handle factual retrieval while higher layers manage global information int…

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