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20 results for “Understanding of ReLU networks”

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cs.LGstat.MLTheoreticalRecentJun 9, 2026

Limitations of Learning Tanh Neural Networks with Finite Precision

Philipp Grohs, Matěj Trödler

This paper investigates limitations of learning tanh neural networks under finite-precision computations and Lp accuracy guarantees.

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cs.LGcs.AIEmpiricalComprehensiveRecentJun 4, 2026

Pretraining Recurrent Networks without Recurrence

Akarsh Kumar, Phillip Isola

This paper proposes Supervised Memory Training (SMT), a method for training nonlinear RNNs that sidesteps recurrent credit propagation entirely.

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cs.LGcs.NEmath.COTheoreticalRecentJul 22, 2026

Shallower ReLU Network Representations via Exact Linear Algebra

Kilian Rueß, Gennadiy Averkov, Florestan Brunck, Moritz Grillo +6 more

This paper proves that the maximum of up to 10 real numbers can be exactly represented by a ReLU network with two hidden layers, and shows that the same depth bound holds for all continuous piecewise-…

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cs.CCcs.LGTheoreticalRecentJul 15, 2026

Random Parameter Noise Does Not Make Exact ReLU Verification Easy

Mojtaba Soltanalian

This paper shows that under standard assumptions, there is no polynomial-time verifier for exact verification of ReLU networks in an adversarial smoothed model.

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cs.NEEmpiricalRecentJun 12, 2026

A Programmer's Guide to Cascaded Adaptive Combiners: Online Learning by Biologically Accurate Models of Multilayer Neuron Networks

Martin Nilsson, Denis Kleyko

This paper introduces a mechanistic neuronal network model for multilayer learning, offering biological insights and an alternative to backpropagation.

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.DSEmpiricalRecentJun 19, 2026

Breaking chains with trees: Deep learning with $\mathcal{O}(\log N)$ parallel time complexity

Neeraj Mohan Sushma, Aditya Nagarsekar, Cabrel Teguemne Fokam, Robin Schiewer +3 more

This paper proposes Hierarchical Block-Local Learning (HBLL), a framework for training deep neural networks without full end-to-end backpropagation, achieving $\mathcal{O}(\log N)$ parallel time compl…

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cs.FLcs.CLcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

An Algebraic View of the Expressivity of Recurrent Language Models

Franz Nowak, Ryan Cotterell, Reda Boumasmoud

The paper provides a unified algebraic framework to determine the formal language expressivity of recurrent neural language models, resolving conflicts in existing literature by linking expressivity t…

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cs.CRRecentMay 22, 2026

Kernel-Based ReLU Approximation for Homomorphic Encryption-Compatible Privacy-preserving Deep Learning Models

Dimitrios Sygletos, Dimitra Papatsaroucha, Marios Choudetsanakis, Ilias Politis +1 more

The paper proposes a kernel-based, polynomial approximation of the ReLU activation function to enable the use of non-linear deep learning models, such as LLMs, within the constraints of Homomorphic En…

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cs.DCcs.LGEmpiricalRecentJun 29, 2026

GPU Parallelization Strategies for Forward and Backward Propagation in Shallow Neural Networks: A CUDA-Based Comparative Study

Rania Zitouni, Nadine Bousdjira, Sarah Hasnaoui, Amel Sadoun +1 more

This paper compares and optimizes CUDA strategies for a shallow neural network, achieving a 1.41x speedup on a large dataset.

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stat.MLcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 29, 2026

Interpreting FCDNNs via RG on Exponential Family

Fuzhou Gong, Zigeng Xia

The paper establishes that the training process of fully connected deep neural networks (DNNs) on exponential family data is mathematically equivalent to performing a Renormalization Group (RG) calcul…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Locality-Aware Redundancy Pruning for LLM Depth Compression

Vincent-Daniel Yun, Youngrae Kim, Woosang Lim, YoungJin Heo +2 more

The paper proposes Locality-Aware Redundancy Pruning (LoRP), a training-free method that prunes LLM layers by exploiting localized inter-layer redundancy, leading to improved efficiency while maintain…

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cs.LGcs.AIstat.MLRecentMay 29, 2026

Why Linear Recurrent Memory Works in Partially Observable Reinforcement Learning

Yike Zhao, Onno Eberhard, Malek Khammassi, Ali H. Sayed +1 more

This paper theoretically justifies the strong performance of linear recurrent neural networks as memory units in partially observable reinforcement learning by constructing specific linear filters tha…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 21, 2026

Decision-Aware Quadratic ReLU Replacement for HE-Friendly Inference

Rui Li, Wenyuan Wu, Weijie Miao

The paper proposes a decision-aware quadratic replacement for the ReLU activation function, enabling low-degree, calibration-lossless polynomial approximations for neural network inference under Fully…

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cs.NEEmpiricalRecentJun 28, 2026

Supervised Hebbian learning in Deep Counterstream Associative Networks

Andreas Knoblauch

A new error backpropagation method called supervised counterstream learning is proposed for deep associative networks, which only requires recognition of errors during training and backpropagates corr…

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stat.MLcs.LGTheoreticalRecentJul 7, 2026

A Function-Space Dichotomy for Compositional Learning: Exponential Sub-Optimality of the Neural Tangent Kernel

Arkaprabha Ganguli, Emil Constantinescu

This paper characterizes the gap between neural network performance and their neural tangent kernel limit on compositional tasks, attributing it to a mismatch between kernel smoothness bias and target…

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cs.AIEmpiricalRecentJun 16, 2026

Fixed-Point Reasoners: Stable and Adaptive Deep Looped Transformers

Sajad Movahedi, Vera Milovanović, Shlomo Libo Feigin, Alexander Theus +4 more

This paper proposes FPRM, a Transformer-based model using fixed-point convergence as an end-to-end halting mechanism in a looped architecture to address signal propagation issues in looped architectur…

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cs.LGmath.NAmath.OCTheoreticalRecentJun 29, 2026

Convergence of Continual Learning in Homogeneous Deep Networks

Matan Schliserman, Gon Buzaglo, Itay Evron, Daniel Soudry

This paper characterizes continual classification in homogeneous models as sequential projections and identifies regularity properties for local linear convergence.

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cs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

Expressivity of congruence-based architectures for DNNs on positive-definite matrices

Antonin Oswald, Estelle Massart

The paper analyzes congruence-based neural architectures for classifying positive-definite matrices, demonstrating that common semi-orthogonality constraints severely limit the model's expressivity.

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cs.LOcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Neural Network Verification using Partial Multi-Neuron Relaxation

Ido Shmuel, Guy Katz

The paper introduces partial multi-neuron relaxation, a novel verification technique that selectively computes tight linear bounds for a small subset of neurons to improve the efficiency and tightness…

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