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20 results for “Understanding of neural sequence decoders”

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cs.LGcs.AIEmpiricalComprehensiveRecentJun 4, 2026

Pretraining Recurrent Networks without Recurrence

Akarsh Kumar, Phillip Isola

This paper proposes Supervised Memory Training (SMT), a method for training nonlinear RNNs that sidesteps recurrent credit propagation entirely.

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cs.LGcs.CCRecentJun 1, 2026

Rethinking the Role of Positional Encoding: Sliding-Window Transformers without PE Remain Turing Complete

Qian Li, Xinyu Mao, Shang-Hua Teng

The paper demonstrates that positional encodings are not necessary for transformers to achieve universal computation, showing that the inherent mechanism of sliding context windows already provides su…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.ITRecentMay 27, 2026

Score Based Error Correcting Code Decoder

Alon Helvits, Eliya Nachmani

The paper introduces SB-ECC, a novel score-based decoder that models error correction as continuous-time denoising, achieving state-of-the-art performance across various code families and noise levels…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.DSRecentMay 29, 2026

Neuro-symbolic Syntactic Parsing: Shaping a Neural Network with the CYK Algorithm

Fabio Massimo Zanzotto, Federico Ranaldi, Giorgio Satta

The paper proposes CYKNN, a novel recurrent neural network architecture that directly encodes the CYK parsing algorithm, demonstrating superior performance over large language models on syntactic pars…

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cs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

Speculative Pipeline Decoding: Higher-Accruacy and Zero-Bubble Speculation via Pipeline Parallelism

Yijiong Yu, Huazheng Wang, Shuai Yuan, Ruilong Ren +1 more

The paper proposes Speculative Pipeline Decoding (SPD), a novel framework that uses pipeline parallelism to accelerate LLM inference by processing multiple tokens in parallel, achieving higher speedup…

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cs.LGcs.CLRecentMay 30, 2026

Task Structure Reverses Layerwise State Encoding in Sequence Models

Yuhang Jiang

The paper demonstrates that the location and nature of state encoding in sequence models are not fixed architectural traits but are highly dependent on the specific task, showing that the encoding pro…

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cs.CLcs.AIeess.SPNEWEmpiricalJul 29, 2026

Phoneme- vs. Character-Level Targets and Selective State-Space Models for Intracortical Brain-to-Text

Lucas Zamora Vera, Jose A. Gonzalez-Lopez

This paper compares the performance of recurrent decoders and selective state-space models (Mamba) in intracortical brain-to-text systems, and investigates the impact of output targets (phonetic vs. c…

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q-bio.NCcs.HCEmpiricalRecentJun 17, 2026

Retrieval-Based Brain Decoding by Alignment, not Complexity

Matteo Ciferri, Matteo Ferrante, Nicola Toschi

This paper investigates the use of contrastive objectives for brain decoding using functional MRI (fMRI) activity and shows that linear contrastive decoders outperform other methods.

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cs.CLEmpiricalRecentJul 7, 2026

On the feasibility of dependency parsing of non-human sequences without a gold standard. Is evaluation possible in other species?

Ramon Ferrer-i-Cancho, Catherine Hobaiter, Thore Bergman, Morgan Gustison

The paper applies network science to demonstrate the feasibility of unsupervised dependency parsing in non-human primates due to their sequence length distribution.

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cs.CLeess.ASEmpiricalRecentJul 6, 2026

Revisiting the Relation Between Language Model Perplexity and ASR Word Error Rate for Modern End-to-End Speech Recognition

Mohammad Zeineldeen, Albert Zeyer, Haoran Zhang, Robin Schmitt +2 more

This paper investigates the relationship between language model perplexity and word error rate in modern automatic speech recognition systems, studying the impact of external language models, encoder…

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cs.LGcs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

Trading Complexity for Expressivity Through Structured Generalized Linear Token Mixing

Erwan Fagnou, Paul Caillon, Blaise Delattre, Alexandre Allauzen

The paper proposes a unified framework for designing efficient and expressive token mixing layers by separating the direct and recurrent influences of inputs, allowing for a principled trade-off betwe…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

Richer Representations for Neural Algorithmic Reasoning via Auxiliary Reconstruction

Jiafu Huang, Chao Peng, Chenyang Xu, Zhengfeng Yang +6 more

The paper proposes using an auxiliary reconstruction task, specifically one that captures intra-state feature dependencies, to improve the quality of state representations learned by the encoder in ne…

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q-bio.NCcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

How Optimality Structures Sparse Dictionaries: A Theory for Understanding SAE Representations

William Dorrell

The paper theoretically analyzes the properties that optimal sparse autoencoder (SAE) dictionaries must satisfy, deriving constraints that explain observed SAE behaviors like hierarchical splitting an…

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cs.CLRecentMay 31, 2026

Decoding in Order-Agnostic Language Models: Chain-Rule Deviation and Uniform Spreading

Lin Yao

The paper analyzes order-agnostic language models (OALMs), finding that their learned conditionals are not true factorizations and proposing a variance-based diagnostic to compare the quality of diffe…

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cs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

Mitigating Hallucinations in Large Language Models Via Decoder Layer Skipping

Hanze Li, Jinhao You, Yichen Guo, Kai Tang +2 more

The paper introduces DeLask, a novel decoding framework that dynamically skips or partially aggregates problematic decoder layers to significantly mitigate hallucinations in Large Language Models.

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.DSEmpiricalRecentJun 19, 2026

Breaking chains with trees: Deep learning with $\mathcal{O}(\log N)$ parallel time complexity

Neeraj Mohan Sushma, Aditya Nagarsekar, Cabrel Teguemne Fokam, Robin Schiewer +3 more

This paper proposes Hierarchical Block-Local Learning (HBLL), a framework for training deep neural networks without full end-to-end backpropagation, achieving $\mathcal{O}(\log N)$ parallel time compl…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Give it Space! Explicit Disentangling of Positional and Semantic Representations in Encoders

Pierre-Antoine Lequeu, Camille Barboule, Benjamin Piwowarski

The paper proposes explicitly disentangling positional and semantic representations in Transformer encoders, demonstrating that this separation allows for a clearer understanding of how positional inf…

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cs.LGcs.CLstat.MLTheoreticalRecentJun 29, 2026

When Is a Draft Accepted? A Theory of Acceptance in Speculative Decoding

Aaryam Sharma

This paper develops a theory for speculative decoding in practical language model inference systems, where success is governed by local ranking and threshold events.

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cs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 27, 2026

Refusal Before Decoding: Detecting and Exploiting Refusal Signals in Intermediate LLM Activations

Matteo Gioele Collu, Riccardo Conte, Alberto Giaretta, Denis Kleyko +3 more

The paper demonstrates that refusal behavior in Large Language Models (LLMs) is encoded as an actionable, linearly decodable signal in intermediate transformer activations, allowing for early detectio…

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cs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 27, 2026

Refusal Before Decoding: Detecting and Exploiting Refusal Signals in Intermediate LLM Activations

Matteo Gioele Collu, Riccardo Conte, Alberto Giaretta, Denis Kleyko +3 more

The paper demonstrates that refusal behavior in Large Language Models (LLMs) is encoded as an actionable, linearly decodable signal in intermediate transformer activations, allowing for early detectio…

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