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20 results for “Understanding of search algorithms, program synthesis, and theoretical computer science.”

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cs.CCcs.LGTheoreticalRecentJun 11, 2026

The Program Is Still There: A Conservation Law for Program Discovery

Jorge Miguel Silva

This paper measures the lower bound for the shortest program generating a sequence, proving a conservation law and providing a deterministic engine to recover generating programs for certain sequences…

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cs.PLcs.CCcs.FLRecentMay 30, 2026

Grid Programs: A Two-Dimensional, Variable-Free Model of Computation

Ezequiel López-Rubio

The paper introduces Grid Programs, a novel, Turing-complete model of computation where programs are two-dimensional arrangements of instructions, fundamentally departing from linear code structures.

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.LORecentMay 29, 2026

Learning to Solve and Optimize by Evolving Code

Veronika Semmelrock, Benedetta Strizzolo, Francesco Zuccato, Gerhard Friedrich +2 more

The paper introduces CHECKMATE, a novel framework that uses code evolution to automatically generate and optimize algorithms for complex combinatorial problems, outperforming state-of-the-art solvers.

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

LLM-Evolved Domain-Independent Heuristics for Symbolic AI Planning

Elliot Gestrin, Jendrik Seipp

This paper introduces the first LLM-generated, domain-independent heuristics for symbolic AI planning, using evolutionary search to surpass the performance of hand-engineered state-of-the-art methods.

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cs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 27, 2026

Tree of Thoughts as a Classical Heuristic Search Problem: Formal Foundations and Design Patterns

Guni Sharon

This paper unifies the fragmented field of Tree-of-Thoughts (ToT) reasoning by mapping LLM-based search processes onto a formal taxonomy derived from classical heuristic search theory.

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Transforming and Encoding FTS for SAT Solving: What Helps, What Hurts (Extended Version)

João Filipe, Álvaro Torralba, Gregor Behnke

This paper investigates various methods for encoding factored tasks, a compact planning representation, into propositional logic for use with SAT solvers, analyzing the impact of encoding choices and…

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cs.CRcs.LGcs.SERecentMay 5, 2026

Identifier-Free Code Embedding Models for Scalable Search

Eric Wolos, Michael Doyle

The paper proposes and evaluates a novel embedding model for bidirectional function association between source code and decompiled/stripped code, significantly outperforming existing models.

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cs.SEcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

CodeGolf Bench: A Multi-Language Benchmark for Evaluating Concise Code Generation Capabilities of Large Language Models

Vedant Padwal

The paper introduces CodeGolf Bench, a novel multi-language benchmark using code golf to measure LLMs' ability to generate highly concise and efficient code, showing that reasoning models significantl…

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cs.PLcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

SEMBridge: Tagless-Final Program Semantics with Weakest-Precondition and Bounded-Checking Interpretations

Eric Liang

SEMBridge is a tagless-final framework that allows a single executable object program to generate multiple program semantics, including weakest-precondition and bounded-checking interpretations, ensur…

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cs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

LLM-Evolved Pattern Generators for Optimal Classical Planning

Windy Phung, Dominik Drexler, Arnaud Lequen, Jendrik Seipp

The paper introduces a novel LLM-driven evolutionary framework to synthesize admissible, domain-specific pattern generators, enabling optimal classical planning with high performance and interpretabil…

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cs.PLcs.CCcs.DBRecentJun 1, 2026

From Time to Space: The Impact of Linearity in Higher-Order Datalog

Angelos Charalambidis, Babis Kostopoulos, Panos Rondogiannis

The paper analyzes a fragment of Higher-Order Datalog, showing that restricting recursion to a linear form shifts its expressive power from time complexity to space complexity, specifically capturing…

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cs.NEcs.AIcs.DSRecentMay 28, 2026

Selection Hyper-heuristics Can Automatically Adjust the Learning Period to Optimally Solve Pseudo-Boolean Problems

Benjamin Doerr, Pietro S. Oliveto, John Alasdair Warwicker

This paper introduces a method to automatically determine the optimal learning period ($ au$) for the Random Gradient hyper-heuristic, enabling it to optimally solve Pseudo-Boolean Problems without ma…

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cs.CCcs.DSRecentMay 30, 2026

Search-space Reduction for Boolean MinCSPs via Essential Constraints

Bart M. P. Jansen, Ruben F. A. Verhaegh

The paper introduces a method to efficiently detect 'essential' constraints in Boolean MinCSPs, significantly reducing the search space for solving these problems and providing a dichotomy theorem for…

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cs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

LinTree: Improving LLM Reasoning with Explicitly Structured Search Histories

Liwei Kang, Yee Whye Teh, Wee Sun Lee

The paper introduces LinTree, a method that explicitly structures the search history of LLM reasoning traces using parent pointers, significantly improving task performance and search efficiency compa…

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cs.AIRecentMay 31, 2026

"Skill issues'': data-centric optimization of lakehouse agents

Nicole Rose Schneider, Davide Ghilardi, Giacomo Piccinini, Jacopo Tagliabue

The paper introduces a data-centric optimization pipeline to improve coding agents' ability to interact with a branching lakehouse, showing significant accuracy gains by treating agent evaluation as a…

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cs.AIcs.SERecentJun 1, 2026

Algorithmic algorithm development with LLMs: A Case Study on LLM-Usage for Contraction Order Optimization in Tensor Networks

Fabian Hoppe, Melven Röhrig-Zöllner, Philipp Knechtges

The paper demonstrates the potential of using LLMs within verifier-guided evolutionary coding agents to develop and improve algorithms, specifically applied to contraction order optimization in tensor…

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cs.SEcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Inferring Code Correctness from Specification

Tambon Florian, Papadakis Mike

The paper introduces TRAILS~, a novel method that improves code correctness validation by grounding LLM reasoning in concrete (input, output) pairs derived from specifications, achieving state-of-the-…

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cs.CRcs.PLRecentMay 8, 2026

Deterministic Fully-Static Whole-Binary Translation without Heuristics

Hongyu Chen, James McGowan, Michael Franz

Elevator is a novel, deterministic binary translator that statically translates entire x86-64 executables to AArch64 by considering all possible interpretations of every byte, eliminating the need for…

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cs.PLcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 27, 2026

FPMoE: A Sparse Mixture-of-Experts Approach to Functional Code Generation

Loc Pham, Lang Hong Nguyet Anh, Thanh Le-Cong

FPMoE introduces a sparse Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architecture to improve functional code generation across multiple functional programming languages, achieving state-of-the-art performance with fewe…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

GONDOR to the Rescue: Satisficing Planning with Low Memory

Yonatan Vernik, Alexander Tuisov, Alexander Shleyfman

The paper introduces GONDOR, a memory-efficient extension of Greedy Best-First Search (GBFS) that enables search continuation under strict memory constraints by periodically compressing the search tre…

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