20 results for “Understanding of statistical analysis and research methods.”
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This paper systematically analyzes 123 publications on anti-forensics to quantify techniques and attack vectors, identify research patterns, and propose directions for a more coherent and ethical unde…
Thomas Humphries, Tim Li, Shufan Zhang, Karl Knopf +1 more
The paper introduces PostRI, a novel method that allows for computing a Randomization Interval (RI) for differentially private median queries after the median has already been estimated, significantly…
The paper formalizes the concept of a causal pathway for rare events, showing that testable implications can be derived solely from this pathway abstraction, simplifying complex causal modeling.
The paper investigates predictive multiplicity and arbitrariness in recidivism risk assessment, finding that similarly accurate models often exhibit high predictive agreement, and proposes a simple po…
This study surveyed higher education practitioners to map their beliefs and behaviors regarding AI integration, finding that while they view AI favorably, institutional barriers and gaps in design-ori…
This study investigated whether Security Operations Center (SOC) analysts can justify their decisions when triaging alarms, finding that while they are often correct in identifying true threats, they…
This paper demonstrates the development of a culturally grounded, AI-augmented User Experience Research Point of View (POV) for a telemedicine dementia care framework in Nigeria, providing a replicabl…
This pilot study investigates SME readiness for Zero Trust Architecture (ZTA) and proposes a realistic three-stage adoption path based on survey data from IT professionals.
The paper introduces TeleHunt, a comprehensive framework and tool that systematically evaluates various strategies for efficiently discovering cybercriminal communities operating on Telegram.
Yaoming Li, Guangxiang Zhao, Qilong Shi, Lin Sun +2 more
This paper synthesizes over 150 scattered studies and reports to provide the first comprehensive primer on post-training reasoning data, organizing the field around data objects, utility, construction…
This paper uses machine learning to model a country's GDP based on working hours and productivity, demonstrating that the differing relative importance of these two factors between Germany and the USA…
This paper empirically characterizes the clandestine third-party iOS app stores in Iran, revealing a complex ecosystem driven by sanctions and censorship that facilitates piracy, unauthorized monetiza…
Yalun Dai, Yangyu Huang, Tongshen Yang, Yonghan Wang +7 more
This paper proposes four guidelines and two novel data ordering methods (STR and SAW) to systematically optimize data organization, significantly enhancing the stability and performance of LLM trainin…
The paper challenges the conclusion that LLMs lack reasoning by demonstrating that reported performance drops on GSM-Symbolic are often statistically weak and partially attributable to dataset biases,…
This paper introduces a new benchmark dataset and evaluation framework for 'data snapshot extraction,' focusing on identifying and localizing semantically meaningful analytical artifacts within operat…
This study investigated the stability and prompt-responsiveness of AI tools in classifying the cognitive demand of math tasks, finding that few-shot prompting was a more reliable performance booster t…
This paper analyzes a large corpus of research artifacts, finding that many contain insecure code patterns, and proposes SAFE, a novel framework for context-aware security assessment of these artifact…
Jiaman He, Riccardo Xia, Dana McKay, Damiano Spina +1 more
The paper presents SearchLog, a web browser extension for collecting natural search logs during lab-based studies.
This study analyzed eye-tracking data in a simulated military environment, finding that multimodal adaptive decision support tools significantly improve mission performance compared to visual-only too…
Przemyslaw Biecek, Luca Longo, Jianlong Zhou, Thomas Fel +2 more
The paper advocates for the establishment of Model Science, a systematic discipline that moves beyond simple benchmarking to deeply analyze AI models' internal workings and failure modes.