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20 results for “runtime environment”

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cs.AIcs.PLRecentMay 27, 2026

LACUNA: Safe Agents as Recursive Program Holes

Yaoyu Zhao, Yichen Xu, Oliver Bračevac, Cao Nguyen Pham +2 more

The paper introduces LACUNA, a novel programming model that allows LLM agents to write code that shapes the runtime environment while maintaining strong type-checking safety guarantees.

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cs.PLcs.AIcs.LGTheoreticalRecentJul 20, 2026

Decode-Time Grammars: Constrained LLM Generation over a Refinement Order of Grammar Fragments

Shuoming Zhang, Ruiyuan Xu, Haofeng Li, Qiuchu Yu +6 more

This paper introduces decode-time grammars to ensure grammatical and semantic correctness of code generated by large language models, particularly for low-resource programming surfaces.

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cs.PLTheoreticalRecentJul 21, 2026

Build-Authorized Evidence for Opaque Calls: A Fail-Closed Rewrite-Authority Boundary

Zhonghua Yi

This paper presents a build-authorized path-effect interface to enforce a boundary for compiler rewrites, ensuring trust and applicability.

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cs.SEEmpiricalRecentJul 16, 2026

Leaf: An Instrumentation-based Dynamic Analysis Framework for Rust

Mohammad Omidvar Tehrani, Marco Gaboardi, Nick Sumner, Steven Y. Ko

LEAF is a dynamic analysis framework for Rust that captures MIR-level semantic information and delivers it as an event stream through Dynamic MIR.

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cs.DCEmpiricalRecentJul 21, 2026

A User-oriented Portable, Reproducible, and Scalable Software Ecosystem

Alfio Lazzaro, Utz-Uwe Haus, Sandrine Charousset, Nina Mujkanovic

This paper presents a software ecosystem enabling consistent development environments for running workflows across diverse hardware platforms.

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cs.OScs.AIcs.CRRecentJun 2, 2026

Agent libOS: A Library-OS-Inspired Runtime for Long-Running, Capability-Controlled LLM Agents

Yingqi Zhang

Agent libOS introduces a library-OS-inspired runtime substrate that treats LLM agents as schedulable processes, providing explicit capability control and robust auditing for long-running, stateful age…

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cs.PLcs.SETheoreticalRecentJul 17, 2026

A Modular Framework for Stack-Heap and Value Abstractions (Extended Version)

Giacomo Boldini, Luca Negrini, Luca Olivieri, Pietro Ferrara

The paper proposes a generic memory framework for advanced static program analysis, supporting various memory behaviors from different programming languages using Abstract Interpretation theory.

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cs.CRcs.AIEmpiricalRecentJun 27, 2026

From Tool Connection to Execution Control: Benchmarking Security Invariants in MCP-Style Agent Runtimes

Ting Liu

This paper proposes HCP, a Handle-Capability Protocol runtime for MCP-style agent systems, which implements eight execution-control invariants to enhance security while preserving MCP-like workflows.

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cs.CRcs.SCRecentMay 25, 2026

Heimdall: Formally Verified Automated Migration of Legacy eBPF Programs to Rust

Vishnu Asutosh Dasu, Monika Santra, Md Rafi Ur Rashid, Ashish Kumar +2 more

The paper introduces Heimdall, an automated pipeline that uses LLMs and formal verification to safely and automatically migrate legacy, potentially buggy eBPF programs written in C to memory-safe Rust…

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cs.DCEmpiricalRecentJul 21, 2026

InstantInfer: Enabling Fast LLM Cold Start with Communicating Finite Automata

Yitao Yuan, Yongchao He, Shaoke Fang, Wenfei Wu

The paper proposes the Communicating Finite Automata (CFA) abstraction and a framework for component program refactoring in large language model inference services, achieving significant speedup and r…

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cs.SEEmpiricalRecentJul 8, 2026

Rethinking Code Performance Benchmarks for LLMs

Nhat Minh Le, Yisen Xu, Zhijie Wang, Tse-Hsun +1 more

This paper evaluates the performance of large language models on popular benchmarks and finds that only a small percentage of the performant implementations are significantly faster than canonical sol…

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cs.SEcs.PLEmpiricalRecentJul 19, 2026

Portable models as a replacement for industrial heuristics in compiler optimizations

Fot Nikolai, Vinarsky Alexander

This paper proposes a portable inlining-prediction framework for lightweight systems, using production compiler diagnostics, an extractor, and a trained predictor.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.MARecentMay 3, 2026

Architectural Obsolescence of Unhardened Agentic-AI Runtimes

Alfredo Metere

The paper demonstrates that current agentic-AI runtimes are fundamentally insecure and architecturally obsolete because they fail to detect critical safety failures, proposing a superior, hardened alt…

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cs.CRcs.PLRecentApr 21, 2026

Adding Compilation Metadata To Binaries To Make Disassembly Decidable

Daniel Engel, Freek Verbeek, Pranav Kumar, Binoy Ravindran

The paper proposes a new binary format that embeds compiler-generated metadata into executables, making the binary structure more transparent and enabling reliable analysis, instrumentation, and recom…

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cs.SEcs.AIEmpiricalRecentJun 19, 2026

An Exploratory Case Study of LLM-Assisted Refactoring and Gameplay Feature Generation in an Endless Runner Game

Jan Wunderlich, Markus Kleffmann, Sebastian Lempert

This paper explores the use of GPT-4o in game development using a Python/Pygame endless runner, examining refactoring and gameplay feature generation tasks.

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cs.PLcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

SEMBridge: Tagless-Final Program Semantics with Weakest-Precondition and Bounded-Checking Interpretations

Eric Liang

SEMBridge is a tagless-final framework that allows a single executable object program to generate multiple program semantics, including weakest-precondition and bounded-checking interpretations, ensur…

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cs.AIcs.DBRecentMay 27, 2026

A Query Engine for the Agents

Kenny Daniel

The paper introduces Hyperparam, a set of lightweight JavaScript libraries designed to enable direct, model-aware querying of unstructured data (like agent traces) within client-side AI applications.

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cs.CRcs.LORecentMay 4, 2026

Differentially Private Runtime Monitoring

Bernd Finkbeiner, Frederik Scheerer

The paper proposes a novel method to automatically enforce differential privacy in stream-based runtime monitoring specifications by analyzing temporal dependencies and injecting calibrated noise.

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