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20 results for “smooth sequences”

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cs.DMTheoreticalRecentJun 11, 2026

Frequencies of Patterns in Smooth Sequences Over the Alphabet $\{1,3\}$

Damien Jamet, Irène Marcovici, Léo Poirier, Thierry de la Rue

This paper uses ergodic theory to study statistical properties of smooth sequences over the odd alphabet {1,3}, defining a notion of type for those sequences and proving unique ergodicity for subshift…

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cs.CCRecentMay 31, 2026

On the Complexity of Recurrence Evaluation

Artem Parfenov, Michael Vyalyi

This paper analyzes the computational complexity of evaluating recurrent functions, showing that the complexity depends heavily on how the input offsets are encoded and the structure of the recurrence…

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cs.ITcs.CRRecentMar 18, 2026

A New Approach to Code Smoothing Bounds

Tsuyoshi Miezaki, Yusaku Nishimura, Katsuyuki Takashima

The paper proposes a novel method using random walks and equitable partitions to derive an inequality for the total variation distance of codes, generalizing existing bounds for finite abelian groups.

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cs.LGcs.AImath.OCRecentMay 28, 2026

Singularity-aware Optimization via Randomized Geometric Probing: Towards Stable Non-smooth Optimization

Ruoran Xu, Borong She, Xiaobo Jin, Qiufeng Wang

The paper introduces Singularity-aware Adam (S-Adam), a novel optimizer that stabilizes deep learning training in non-smooth loss landscapes by dynamically damping updates based on local geometric ins…

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cs.DMTheoreticalRecentJun 11, 2026

Fibonacci and Catalan Numbers Meet in Staircase Polyominoes

Jean-Luc Baril, José Luis Ramírez, Samuel Ramírez, Diego Villamizar

This paper derives multivariate generating functions to refine the enumeration of Fibonacci polyominoes.

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cs.DMcs.CGTheoreticalRecentJun 11, 2026

On the Counting Sequence of Z-convex Polyominoes

Luca Castelli, Paolo Massazza

This paper presents a set of formulas and equations to compute the longest counting sequence of convex polyominoes of degree of convexity at most 2.

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cs.DScs.DMTheoreticalRecentJun 11, 2026

(Un)ranking Permutation Classes

Nathanaël Hassler, Vincent Vajnovszki

This paper presents methods for ranking and unranking permutations avoiding a pattern of length three in lexicographic or colexicographic order.

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cs.DMmath.COmath.DSTheoreticalRecentJun 11, 2026

The Curious Case of Reversible Elementary Second Order Cellular Automaton 115

Enrico Formenti, Supreeti Kamylia

The paper proves that the reversible elementary second order cellular automaton rule 115 is periodic when started on finite initial configurations.

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cs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

BlockGen: Flexible Blockwise Sequence Modeling with Hybrid Samplers

Justin Deschenaux, Caglar Gulcehre

The paper introduces BlockGen, a blockwise sequence model, to investigate the performance of uniform-state versus masked diffusion models when generating sequences block-by-block, showing that the per…

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cs.CCq-bio.QMRecentJun 1, 2026

Structure-Informed Multiple Sequence Alignment: A Formal Model and Hardness Results

Yoshiki Kanazawa, Naphan Benchasattabuse, Michal Hajdušek, Rodney Van Meter

The paper formally models structure-informed multiple sequence alignment (MSA-S) as an NP-complete optimization problem, establishing a strong computational complexity baseline for the field.

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cs.CRcs.DSRecentApr 30, 2026

Variational and Majorization Principles in Lattice Reduction

Javier Blanco-Romero, Florina Almenares Mendoza

The paper uses majorization theory to analyze lattice reduction, showing that local swaps smooth the Gram-Schmidt profile and deriving variational and telescoping identities for the worst-case profile…

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cs.DScs.CCTheoreticalRecentJun 11, 2026

Sketching Intersection Profiles: A Simple Proof and Three Applications

Flavio Chierichetti, Mirko Giacchini, Ravi Kumar, Alessandro Panconesi +2 more

This paper settles the complexity of three sketching problems in graphs and distributions.

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cs.CRRecentMay 26, 2026

Analyzing Linear Layers in Related-Differential Cryptanalysis

Yogesh Kumar, Akshay Ankush Yadav, Susanta Samanta

The paper systematically investigates the conditions under which linear layers in AES-like ciphers avoid related-differential structures, proving that the MDS property is necessary and identifying spe…

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cs.DScs.CCmath.CORecentMay 29, 2026

High-Dimensional Expanders, the Sparsest Cut Problem, and Steurer's Conjecture

Farzam Ebrahimnejad, Shayan Oveis Gharan

The paper refutes Steurer's conjecture regarding the existence of large constant-separated sets within families of unit-norm vectors with low average correlation, using high-dimensional expanders to s…

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cs.CRcs.FLcs.MSRecentMar 20, 2026

Cellular Automata based Resource Efficient Maximally Equidistributed Pseudo-Random Number Generators

Bhuvaneswari A, Kamalika Bhattacharjee

The paper proposes a novel set of combined cellular automaton (CA)-based pseudo-random number generators (PRNGs) that overcome the weak equidistribution issues of existing CA-based PRNGs, achieving ma…

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cs.ITcs.CRRecentMay 22, 2026

On APN Exponents and the Differential and Boomerang Properties of Binomials in Characteristic 3

Namhun Koo, Soonhak Kwon, Minwoo Ko, Byunguk Kim

This paper systematically analyzes binomial functions over $\mathbb{F}_{p^n}$ in characteristic 3, providing a classification and rigorous proof of specific classes of exponents that yield extremely l…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

QuITE: Query-Based Irregular Time Series Embedding

JungHoon Lim

The paper introduces QuITE, a plug-and-play embedding module that uses learnable query tokens to effectively embed irregular multivariate time series data into latent representations compatible with e…

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cs.DScs.CRmath.NTRecentMay 17, 2026

Module Lattice Security (Part III): Structured CVP Distance on the Log-Unit Lattice

Ming-Xing Luo

The paper analyzes the structured CVP distance on the log-unit lattice of cyclotomic fields, significantly reducing the conjectured CDPR factor for the ML-KEM cryptosystem from exponential to sub-poly…

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quant-phcs.CRRecentMay 29, 2026

Software Platform for Hybrid Pseudo-Random Sequence Generation and Predictability Analysis Based on LFSR and Mersenne Twister

Ali Abdolrahimi Zarnagh, Ali Motazedifard

The paper introduces a software platform for generating and analyzing pseudo-random sequences (like LFSR and Mersenne Twister), demonstrating that while these classical generators are efficient, quant…

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