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20 results for “structured data translation”

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cs.SEcs.AIcs.NEEmpiricalRecentJun 18, 2026

Formally Verified Code Synthesis for Structured Data Translation in a Medical Internet of Things

Colin Samplawski, Adam D. Cobb

A LLM powered system is presented for generating formally verified code for structured data translation between JSON schema of a pulse oximeter and FHIR format in Medical IoT.

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.DBEmpiricalRecentJul 12, 2026

The Nuts and Bolts of Natural Language to SQL Translation: A Systematic Analysis of Model Pipeline Optimisation Approaches and their Interactions

Filip Klubicka, Vasudevan Nedumpozhimana, Sneha Rautmare, Bora Caglayan +2 more

This paper explores the integration of several extensions for Natural Language to SQL (NL2SQL) translation, including NatSQL representation, preprocessing, fine-tuning, and reranker model.

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cs.IRcs.CLDatasetRecentJun 9, 2026

A PubMed-Scale Dataset of Structured Biomedical Abstracts

Chia-Hsuan Chang, Haerin Song, Brian Ondov, Hua Xu

The authors introduce Structured PubMed, a comprehensive corpus of section-labeled biomedical abstracts compiled from the complete PubMed database.

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Domain-Specific Data Synthesis for LLMs via Minimal Sufficient Representation Learning

Tong Ye, Hang Yu, Tengfei Ma, Xuhong Zhang +5 more

The paper introduces DOMINO, a novel inductive framework that synthesizes domain-specific data for LLMs using only reference examples, significantly improving performance on challenging, implicitly de…

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cs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Demystifying Data Organization for Enhanced LLM Training

Yalun Dai, Yangyu Huang, Tongshen Yang, Yonghan Wang +7 more

This paper proposes four guidelines and two novel data ordering methods (STR and SAW) to systematically optimize data organization, significantly enhancing the stability and performance of LLM trainin…

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cs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

Semantic Triplet Restoration: A Novel Protocol for Hierarchical Table Understanding in Large Language Models

Yibin Zhao, Fangxin Shang, Dingrui Yang, Yuqi Wang

The paper introduces Semantic Triplet Restoration (STR), a novel protocol that converts complex table structures into atomic semantic triplets, improving table question answering by providing explicit…

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cs.DBcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

SpecDB: LLM-Generated Customized Databases via Feature-Oriented Decomposition

Yunkai Lou, Longbin Lai, Shunyang Li, Zhengping Qian +1 more

SpecDB is a novel system that uses LLMs to synthesize highly customized, purpose-built relational databases, achieving performance comparable to commercial systems while significantly reducing code si…

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cs.CLEmpiricalRecentJul 24, 2026

Biomedical Machine Translation for Low-Resource Arabic-Script Languages via Cross-Lingual Transfer and LoRA Adapter Merging

Abdullah Alabdullah, Arash Eslamighayour, Sarp Harbalioglu, Lifeng Han

This paper presents a study on improving healthcare-domain translation for four low-resource languages using Arabic and Persian as pivots, and introduces three transfer strategies.

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cs.CLcs.AIEmpiricalRecentJul 27, 2026

DataOrchestra: Learning to Orchestrate Per-Example Curation of Pretraining Data

Zhen Huang, Yikun Wang, Shijie Xia, Pengfei Liu

The paper introduces DataOrchestra, a framework for example-specific processing of pretraining data for Large Language Models, achieving stable gains and reducing compute.

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cs.DSTheoreticalRecentJul 3, 2026

Optimality-Preserving Data Reduction for Maximum k-Cut (Full Version)

Michael Kaibel, Petra Mutzel

This paper introduces structured cut sets, a novel preprocessing technique for Maximum k-Cut, and extends existing techniques from Maximum Cut. The rules are optimality-preserving and yield significan…

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cs.CLEmpiricalRecentJul 24, 2026

A Factorial Study of Synthetic Data Generation for Low-Resource Machine Translation using Grammar Books

Varun Ghat Ravikumar, Sina Ahmadi, Lena Jäger, Rico Sennrich

This paper introduces a pipeline to extract grammatical rules, example sentences, and lexicons from grammar books and generates synthetic parallel corpora for fine-tuning machine translation models on…

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cs.AIcs.DBRecentMay 27, 2026

A Query Engine for the Agents

Kenny Daniel

The paper introduces Hyperparam, a set of lightweight JavaScript libraries designed to enable direct, model-aware querying of unstructured data (like agent traces) within client-side AI applications.

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cs.LOcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Token Optimization Strategies for LLM-Based Oracle-to-PostgreSQL Migration

Oleg Grynets, Dmytro Babarytskyi, Vasyl Lyashkevych

This paper formalizes token optimization as a multi-objective constrained transformation problem for LLM-based Oracle-to-PostgreSQL migration, demonstrating that adaptive routing offers the best balan…

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cs.DBcs.AIcs.LGEmpiricalRecentJun 25, 2026

Understanding Domain-Aware Distribution Alignment in Budgeted Entity Matching

Nicholas Pulsone, Gregory Goren, Roee Shraga

This paper investigates the performance of BEACON, a state-of-the-art method for low-resource, domain-aware Entity Matching, under varying algorithmic choices and data availability conditions.

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 29, 2026

XLGoBench: Detecting cross-lingual skill gaps with algorithmic tasks

Purvam Jain, Preethi Jyothi, Vihari Piratla, Suvrat Raju

The paper introduces XLGoBench, a synthetic benchmark of algorithmic tasks designed to detect persistent cross-lingual skill gaps in large language models.

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eess.AScs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

OpenSTBench: Beyond Semantic Evaluation for Speech Translation

Yanjie An, Yuxiang Zhao, Yichi Zhang, Qixi Zheng +4 more

The paper introduces OpenSTBench, a unified, multidimensional evaluation framework designed to comprehensively compare heterogeneous speech translation systems by jointly assessing translation, speech…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGEmpiricalRecentJun 11, 2026

SkMTEB: Slovak Massive Text Embedding Benchmark and Model Adaptation

Marek Šuppa, Andrej Ridzik, Daniel Hládek, Natália Kňažeková +1 more

This paper introduces SkMTEB, a comprehensive text embedding benchmark for Slovak, and develops efficient, locally-deployable Slovak embeddings.

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 27, 2026

Extracting Small Translation Specialists from LLMs by Aggressively Pruning Experts

Liu O. Martin, Lucas Bandarkar, Nanyun Peng

The paper proposes an aggressive, parameter-efficient method to prune non-essential experts from Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) LLMs, significantly compressing the model while maintaining high machine trans…

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