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20 results for “youth”

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cs.HCEmpiricalRecentJul 2, 2026

A Social Norms Approach to Youth Social Media Design

JaeWon Kim

This paper argues that norms, not individual choices, govern how young people use social media and proposes designing an independent platform to build trusted connections.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CYRecentMar 28, 2026

Gender-Based Heterogeneity in Youth Privacy-Protective Behavior for Smart Voice Assistants: Evidence from Multigroup PLS-SEM

Molly Campbell, Yulia Bobkova, Ajay Kumar Shrestha

The study finds exploratory evidence that gender moderates how youth perceive privacy risks and benefits, influencing their protective behavior when using smart voice assistants.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CYRecentApr 4, 2026

Negotiating Privacy with Smart Voice Assistants: Risk-Benefit and Control-Acceptance Tensions

Molly Campbell, Mohamad Sheikho Al Jasem, Ajay Kumar Shrestha

This study proposes a negotiation framework, using composite indices (RBTI and CATI), to explain how youth navigate competing privacy pressures when using smart voice assistants, finding that high usa…

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cs.CRcs.HCRecentMay 22, 2026

When Youth Enter the Algorithmic Wild: Discovering and Understanding Potentially Harmful Teen Videos on Douyin and Kwai

Shaoxuan Zhou, Yafei Sun, Jing Zhang, Xianghang Mi

The paper introduces PHTV-Scout, a novel framework that analyzes Douyin and Kwai data, revealing a high prevalence of potentially harmful teen videos, particularly CSE imagery, and demonstrating that…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

BuddyBench: A Privacy-Constrained Multi-Task Benchmark for Pediatric Social-Communication Personalization

Jeyeon Eo, Joo Young Kim, Ran Ju, Minyoung Jung +1 more

BuddyBench introduces a novel, privacy-constrained multi-task benchmark that integrates longitudinal learning trajectories, standardized clinical assessments, and randomized trial data to advance pedi…

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cs.CVcs.CRRecentMar 17, 2026

KidsNanny: A Two-Stage Multimodal Content Moderation Pipeline Integrating Visual Classification, Object Detection, OCR, and Contextual Reasoning for Child Safety

Viraj Panchal, Tanmay Talsaniya, Parag Patel, Meet Patel

KidsNanny is a two-stage multimodal content moderation pipeline that achieves high accuracy and efficiency in detecting child safety threats, particularly excelling in text-embedded content.

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cs.CRcs.CYRecentMay 6, 2026

Age Verification in the Web -- Holy Grail to Control Access to Restricted Content

Wojciech Wodo, Maksymilian Gorski, Lucjan Hanzlik

The paper analyzes current and proposed age verification methods and proposes an alternative using open standards and cryptography to achieve secure, privacy-preserving age checking.

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cs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

BOUTEF: A Multilingual Corpus for FakeNews in North Africa -- Language as a Weapon

Kamel Smaili, Yassine Toughrai, Amina Laggoun, David Langlois

This paper introduces BOUTEF, a large-scale multilingual corpus for fake news in North Africa, and finds that fake news leverages emotionally charged, hybrid linguistic practices to enhance virality,…

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cs.CVcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Toward Ethical Facial Age Estimation: A Generalized Zero-Shot Benchmark Without Training on Children's Data

Caio Petrucci, Leo Sampaio Ferraz Ribeiro, Sandra Avila

The paper introduces a generalized zero-shot benchmark for facial age estimation that ethically excludes children's data during training, demonstrating that current state-of-the-art models fail signif…

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q-bio.NCeess.SPEmpiricalRecentJun 23, 2026

EEG Interpretation Across Chant Listening: A Single-Subject Pilot Investigation Using Spectral and Functional Connectivity Analysis

Prerna Singh, Aishwarya Ghosh, Neelam Sinha, Deepti Navaratna

This paper investigates neural activity during five auditory conditions using EEG recordings from a 5-year-old participant, revealing condition-specific modulation of neural oscillatory activity and d…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

ChildEval: When large language models meet children's personalities

Yanyan Luo, Xue Han, Chunxu Zhao, Ruiqiao Bai +4 more

The paper introduces ChildEval, a large-scale benchmark designed to systematically evaluate how well large language models can infer and follow complex, child-specific preferences during long-context…

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eess.IVcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

A physics-informed foundation model for quantitative diffusion MRI

Zihan Li, Jialan Zheng, Ziyu Li, Xun Yuan +17 more

The paper introduces PIGMENT, a physics-informed foundation model that enables reliable quantitative mapping of brain microstructure from extremely sparse or challenging diffusion MRI scans.

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cs.MAcs.LGcs.NIEmpiricalRecentJul 20, 2026

PRIME: Plasticity Recovery in Multi-Agent Environments for UAV-Assisted Emergency Communication Networks

Wen Qiu, Zhiqiang He, Wei Zhao, Hiroshi Masui

This paper introduces PRIME, a method for restoring learning capacity in multi-agent reinforce learning by verifying neuron dormancy and gradient silence before resetting.

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cs.CLRecentMay 31, 2026

Child-directed speech facilitates production, not comprehension, in BabyLMs

Bastian Bunzeck, Sina Zarrieß

The paper introduces a novel production-based evaluation showing that child-directed speech (CDS) significantly improves a BabyLM's ability to generate grammatically correct language, even if standard…

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cs.CVRecentJun 1, 2026

Detecting Pen-In-Air States from Video: A Proof-of-Concept Toward Complementary Handwriting Analysis

Lauren Sismeiro, Remy Plastre, Binbin Xu, Frederic Puyjarinet +1 more

This paper demonstrates a proof-of-concept method using top-view video to detect 'Pen-Up' states in handwriting, showing it can reliably complement traditional digitizing tablets for developmental dis…

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cs.CYcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

How Early Adopters Used Generative AI Worldwide: Variation by Country Income and Language

Madeleine I. G. Daepp, Isaac Slaughter

This study analyzes global usage patterns of generative AI among early adopters, finding that usage varies significantly by country income, with schooling being the primary use in low-income countries…

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stat.MEstat.MLEmpiricalRecentJul 2, 2026

Moment-Based Selection of Multiresponse Linear Mixed-Effects Models

Yifan Chen, Yuedong Wang, Guo Yu

The paper introduces MOMENT, a framework for selecting and estimating random-effects covariance matrices and fixed-effects coefficients using moment-based methods, inducing sparsity through a positive…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

When Do Attention Circuits Form? Developmental Trajectories of Capability and Attention-Sink Emergence Across Three 1B-ClassArchitectures

Yongzhong Xu

The paper tracks the developmental emergence of attention circuits in 1B-class language models, finding that the formation of induction and attention-sink circuits are distinct, temporally separated t…

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cs.DMTheoreticalRecentJun 12, 2026

The Genesis Sequence, Tree Records and Endofunctions

Enrica Duchi, Adrián Lillo, Pablo Puerto, Mercedes Rosas +1 more

The paper establishes bijections between tree records, girth of connected endofunctions, and genesis sequences, deriving generating functions for tree and forest record numbers using Cayley's tree fun…

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