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~ similar to 2603.24695v1· 20 results

cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 22, 2026

Differentially Private Model Merging

Qichuan Yin, Manzil Zaheer, Tian Li

This paper proposes two post-processing techniques, random selection and linear combination, to construct a model that satisfies any desired differential privacy level without retraining, given a set…

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cs.CRRecentMay 28, 2026

DP-SAPF: Saliency-Aware Parameter Fine-tuning of Public Models for Differentially Private Image Synthesis

Chen Gong, Kecen Li, Zinan Lin, Tianhao Wang

DP-SAPF introduces a saliency-aware parameter fine-tuning method that selectively identifies the most critical parameters for LoRA training, significantly improving the utility and fidelity of differe…

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cs.LGcs.CRstat.MLRecentMay 8, 2026

Less Random, More Private: What is the Optimal Subsampling Scheme for DP-SGD?

Andy Dong, Ayfer Özgür

The paper introduces Balanced Iteration Subsampling (BIS), a structured sampling scheme that is proven to achieve stronger privacy amplification than the standard Poisson subsampling used in DP-SGD by…

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cs.LGcs.CRstat.MLRecentJun 3, 2026

Revisiting Privacy Amplification by Subsampling in Selective Release DPSGD

Xiaobo Huang, Fang Xie

The paper proposes DPSR-CG, a novel differentially private selective release mechanism that rigorously maintains strict privacy guarantees while significantly improving model utility compared to exist…

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cs.CRRecentMay 15, 2026

Rethinking the Security of DP-SGD: A Corrected Analysis of Differentially Private Machine Learning

Wenhao Wang, Shujie Cui, Hui Cui, Xingliang Yuan

This paper corrects the theoretical analysis of DP-SGD by identifying that common implementations, which use batch averaging, result in weaker privacy guarantees than previously reported.

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentJun 3, 2026

DP-MacAdam: Differentially Private Mechanism with Adaptive Clipping and Adaptive Momentum

Naima Tasnim, Lalitha Sankar, Oliver Kosut

The paper proposes DP-MacAdam, a novel differentially private optimization algorithm that simultaneously uses adaptive gradient clipping and momentum, achieving improved model accuracy over existing m…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 16, 2026

Jacobian-Guided Anisotropic Noise Reshaping for Enhancing Representation Utility under Local Differential Privacy

Youngmok Ha, Viktor Schlegel, Yidan Sun, Anil Anthony Bharath

The paper proposes a Jacobian-guided anisotropic noise reshaping technique to selectively attenuate noise in task-relevant subspaces, significantly enhancing data utility while maintaining Local Diffe…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 11, 2026

Deep Learning under Fractional-Order Differential Privacy

Mohammad Partohaghighi, Roummel Marcia

The paper introduces Fractional-Order Differentially Private Stochastic Gradient Descent (FO-DP-SGD), a mechanism that incorporates fractional memory into the gradient release process to improve priva…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMar 26, 2026

Shape and Substance: Dual-Layer Side-Channel Attacks on Local Vision-Language Models

Eyal Hadad, Mordechai Guri

This paper introduces a dual-layer side-channel attack framework that exploits the variable workload introduced by dynamic image preprocessing in local Vision-Language Models (VLMs) to infer sensitive…

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cs.LGcs.CRmath.STRecentApr 1, 2026

Differentially Private Manifold Denoising

Jiaqi Wu, Yiqing Sun, Zhigang Yao

The paper introduces a differentially private manifold denoising framework that allows noisy, non-private query points to be corrected using sensitive reference data while providing formal $(\varepsil…

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cs.LGcs.CRcs.DCRecentJun 1, 2026

IntraShuffler: A Privacy Preserving Framework for Heterogeneous DP Federated Learning

Farhin Farhad Riya, Olivera Kotevska, Jinyuan Stella Sun

The paper proposes IntraShuffler, a novel privacy-preserving middleware defense that enables gradient shuffling in Heterogeneous Differential Privacy Federated Learning (HDP-FL) systems, significantly…

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cs.LGcs.CRcs.DCRecentJun 1, 2026

IntraShuffler: A Privacy Preserving Framework for Heterogeneous DP Federated Learning

Farhin Farhad Riya, Olivera Kotevska, Jinyuan Stella Sun

The paper proposes IntraShuffler, a novel privacy-preserving middleware defense that enables gradient shuffling in Heterogeneous Differential Privacy Federated Learning (HDP-FL) while maintaining the…

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cs.CRRecentMar 25, 2026

PAC-DP: Personalized Adaptive Clipping for Differentially Private Federated Learning

Hao Zhou, Siqi Cai, Hua Dai, Geng Yang +2 more

The paper proposes PAC-DP, a personalized adaptive clipping framework that dynamically adjusts gradient clipping thresholds based on the desired privacy budget, significantly improving the privacy-uti…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 17, 2026

DP-SelFT: Differentially Private Selective Fine-Tuning for Large Language Models

Haichao Sha, Zihao Wang, Yuncheng Wu, Hong Chen +1 more

The paper proposes DP-SelFT, a novel framework for differentially private selective fine-tuning that significantly improves the privacy-utility trade-off for LLMs by intelligently selecting robust par…

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cs.CRRecentMay 2, 2026

FLRSP: Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning Using Randomly Selected Model Parameters

Hiroto Sawada, Shoko Imaizumi, Hitoshi Kiya

The paper proposes FLRSP, a privacy-preserving federated learning method that enhances robustness by randomly selecting model parameters for global model updates, maintaining high accuracy against sta…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 11, 2026

DP-LAC: Lightweight Adaptive Clipping for Differentially Private Federated Fine-tuning of Language Models

Haaris Mehmood, Jie Xu, Karthikeyan Saravanan, Rogier Van Dalen +1 more

The paper proposes DP-LAC, a novel lightweight adaptive clipping technique for differentially private federated fine-tuning, which efficiently estimates and adapts the clipping threshold without consu…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 5, 2026

Undetectable Backdoors in Model Parameters: Hiding Sparse Secrets in High Dimensions

Sarthak Choudhary, Atharv Singh Patlan, Nils Palumbo, Ashish Hooda +2 more

The paper introduces Sparse Backdoor, a novel supply-chain attack that embeds a provably undetectable backdoor into pre-trained image classifiers by injecting structured sparse perturbations.

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 27, 2026

Density-aware Sample-specific Attack

Qiyuan Wang, Yao Li, Raymond K. W. Wong

This paper proposes a density-aware attack that constructs triggers by placing poisoned samples in low-density regions of the clean data distribution, achieving high attack success rates even after st…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 19, 2026

SMA-DP: Spectral Memory-Aware Differential Privacy for Deep Learning

Mohammad Partohaghighi, Roummel Marcia

The paper introduces SMA-DP-SGD, a Spectral Memory-Aware Differential Privacy method that enhances standard DP-SGD by incorporating a memory branch derived from past noisy updates, improving model uti…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 19, 2026

An exponential mechanism based on quadratic approximations for fine-tuning machine learning models with privacy guarantees

Hoang Tran, Jorge Ramirez, Jiayi Wang, Alberto Bocchinfuso +2 more

The paper proposes a novel exponential mechanism using quadratic approximations to fine-tune machine learning models on sensitive data while providing strong differential privacy guarantees.

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