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~ similar to 2604.06289v1· 20 results

cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 22, 2026

Adversarial Vulnerability Under Temporal Concept Drift: A Longitudinal Study of Android Malware Detection

Ahmed Sabbah, Mohammed Kharma, Radi Jarrar, Samer Zein +1 more

This study longitudinally evaluates the adversarial robustness of Android malware detection systems over a decade, finding that temporal separation significantly degrades robustness due to concept dri…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 31, 2026

CEAR: Certified Ensemble Adversarial Robustness in DNNs

Daniel Sadig, Mohammadreza Maleki, Hamed Karimi, Reza Samavi

The paper proposes CEAR, an ensemble-based method that combines empirical and certified defenses to achieve superior provable robustness against adversarial attacks in Deep Neural Networks.

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMar 23, 2026

Adversarial Vulnerabilities in Neural Operator Digital Twins: Gradient-Free Attacks on Nuclear Thermal-Hydraulic Surrogates

Samrendra Roy, Kazuma Kobayashi, Souvik Chakraborty, Rizwan-uddin +1 more

This paper demonstrates that neural operators used in digital twins for nuclear systems are highly vulnerable to undetectable, sparse adversarial perturbations, necessitating new robustness guarantees…

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cs.CRRecentMar 17, 2026

Rotated Robustness: A Training-Free Defense against Bit-Flip Attacks on Large Language Models

Deng Liu, Song Chen

The paper introduces Rotated Robustness (RoR), a training-free defense that uses orthogonal transformations to prevent catastrophic model collapse in LLMs caused by hardware bit-flip attacks.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 21, 2026

TimeGuard: Channel-wise Pool Training for Backdoor Defense in Time Series Forecasting

Quang Duc Nguyen, Siyuan Liang, Yiming Li, Fushuo Huo +1 more

The paper proposes TimeGuard, a novel channel-wise pool training defense, to significantly improve the robustness of time series forecasting against backdoor attacks by addressing signal dilution and…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CVRecentMay 30, 2026

SORA: Free Second-Order Attacks in Fast Adversarial Training

Mazdak Teymourian, Ramtin Moslemi, Farzan Rahmani, Mohammad Hossein Rohban

The paper introduces SORA, an adaptive adversarial training method that dynamically adjusts perturbation sizes to prevent Catastrophic Overfitting, achieving state-of-the-art robustness and clean accu…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Quantum-Enhanced Adversarial Robustness in Artificial Intelligence

Jaydip Sen

The paper reviews adversarial machine learning vulnerabilities and proposes conceptual frameworks for enhancing AI robustness by integrating quantum computing techniques.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Quantum-Enhanced Adversarial Robustness in Artificial Intelligence

Jaydip Sen

The paper reviews the vulnerability of AI to adversarial attacks and proposes conceptual frameworks for enhancing AI robustness by integrating quantum computing techniques.

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CVRecentJun 1, 2026

Rethinking Evaluation Paradigms in IBP-based Certified Training

Konstantin Kaulen, Hadar Shavit, Holger H. Hoos

The paper proposes evaluating certified training methods by comparing their Pareto fronts across the natural-certified accuracy trade-off, revealing superior performance and previously unappreciated c…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentApr 13, 2026

INTARG: Informed Real-Time Adversarial Attack Generation for Time-Series Regression

Gamze Kirman Tokgoz, Onat Gungor, Tajana Rosing, Baris Aksanli

The paper proposes INTARG, an informed and selective adversarial attack framework for time-series forecasting that significantly increases prediction error by targeting only the most vulnerable time s…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 8, 2026

When Safety Geometry Collapses: Fine-Tuning Vulnerabilities in Agentic Guard Models

Ismail Hossain, Sai Puppala, Jannatul Ferdaus, Md Jahangir Alam +3 more

The paper demonstrates that fine-tuning safety guard models on benign data can catastrophically collapse their safety alignment, proposing Fisher-Weighted Safety Subspace Regularization (FW-SSR) to ac…

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cs.CRRecentApr 8, 2026

Can Drift-Adaptive Malware Detectors Be Made Robust? Attacks and Defenses Under White-Box and Black-Box Threats

Adrian Shuai Li, Md Ajwad Akil, Elisa Bertino

The paper proposes a universal robustification framework to enhance drift-adaptive malware detectors against combined concept drift and adversarial attacks, significantly reducing attack success rates…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 23, 2026

Adversarial Evasion in Non-Stationary Malware Detection: Minimizing Drift Signals through Similarity-Constrained Perturbations

Pawan Acharya, Lan Zhang

The paper proposes a novel method to generate adversarial malware samples that evade deep learning detectors while simultaneously minimizing the detectable 'drift' signals, showing that similarity con…

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Aligned but Fragile: Enhancing LLM Safety Robustness via Zeroth-Order Optimization

Zhihao Liu, Yifan Wu, Jian Lou, Di Wang +2 more

The paper proposes a novel zeroth-order optimization framework to enhance the robustness of LLM safety alignment, showing that few refinement steps can significantly improve safety while maintaining u…

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Tiny but Trusted: Efficient Vision-Language Reasoning for Time-Series Anomaly Detection

Xiaona Zhou, Muntasir Wahed, Tianjiao Yu, Constantin Brif +1 more

The paper introduces VisAnomReasoner, a parameter-efficient Vision-Language Model (VLM), trained on a new benchmark (VisAnomBench) to accurately and interpretably detect anomalies in time-series data.

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 18, 2026

A No-Defense Defense Against Gradient-Based Adversarial Attacks on ML-NIDS: Is Less More?

Mohamed elShehaby, Ashraf Matrawy

The paper demonstrates that simpler, shallower Deep Neural Network architectures with reduced features and ReLU activations can inherently improve the robustness of ML-NIDS against gradient-based adve…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 22, 2026

Making Brain-Computer Interfaces More Secure

Md Fahimul Kabir Chowdhury, Gahangir Hossain

This paper proposes a lightweight CNN architecture that significantly enhances the adversarial robustness of EEG-based Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) against malicious perturbations.

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cs.LGcs.CRcs.CVRecentMay 22, 2026

Sample-wise Targeted Adversarial Attacks on Test-time Adaptation

Phuc Duc Nguyen, Quang Duc Nguyen

The paper introduces a sample-wise targeted adversarial attack that successfully misclassifies only specific, triggered inputs during test-time adaptation while maintaining the overall label distribut…

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cs.CRRecentMar 27, 2026

ROAST: Risk-aware Outlier-exposure for Adversarial Selective Training of Anomaly Detectors Against Evasion Attacks

Mohammed Elnawawy, Gargi Mitra, Shahrear Iqbal, Karthik Pattabiraman

ROAST is a risk-aware selective training framework that improves anomaly detector recall against evasion attacks by focusing training on less vulnerable patients, significantly reducing false negative…

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cs.LGcs.CReess.ASRecentMar 23, 2026

Precision-Varying Prediction (PVP): Robustifying ASR systems against adversarial attacks

Matías Pizarro, Raghavan Narasimhan, Asja Fischer

This paper proposes using random sampling of prediction precision during inference to significantly enhance the adversarial robustness of Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems.

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