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~ similar to 2604.06638v1· 20 results

cs.CRRecentMay 18, 2026

From Detection to Response: A Deep Learning and Retrieval-Augmented Generation Framework for Network Intrusion Mitigation

Md Navid Bin Islam, Sajal Saha, Senior Member

The paper introduces an end-to-end framework that not only detects network intrusions using deep learning but also generates actionable, citation-grounded mitigation reports using a Retrieval-Augmente…

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cs.CRRecentMar 30, 2026

KAN-LSTM: Benchmarking Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks for Cyber Security Threat Detection in IoT Networks

Mohammed Hassanin

This paper proposes and evaluates the KAN-LSTM model, demonstrating that Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) significantly outperform traditional deep learning models for accurate and parameter-efficien…

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cs.CEcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 8, 2026

SentinelSphere: Integrating AI-Powered Real-Time Threat Detection with Cybersecurity Awareness Training

Nikolaos D. Tantaroudas, Ilias Karachalios, Andrew J. McCracken

SentinelSphere is an AI platform that integrates advanced deep learning for real-time threat detection with an LLM-powered training system to holistically address both technical and human-factor cyber…

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cs.CRRecentMay 31, 2026

NetVAD: Foundation-Model Representation Learning for Identifier-Free Unsupervised Intrusion Detection

Darren Fürst, Patrick Levi, Sebastian Steindl

NetVAD proposes a novel, identifier-free Variational Autoencoder that leverages frozen Foundation Models to achieve highly competitive unsupervised performance for zero-day intrusion detection.

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cs.CRRecentApr 3, 2026

ML Defender (aRGus NDR): An Open-Source Embedded ML NIDS for Botnet and Anomalous Traffic Detection in Resource-Constrained Organizations

Alonso Isidoro Román

ML Defender (aRGus NDR) is an open-source, embedded Machine Learning Network Intrusion Detection System (NIDS) that achieves superior detection rates for botnet and anomalous traffic on resource-const…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 18, 2026

A No-Defense Defense Against Gradient-Based Adversarial Attacks on ML-NIDS: Is Less More?

Mohamed elShehaby, Ashraf Matrawy

The paper demonstrates that simpler, shallower Deep Neural Network architectures with reduced features and ReLU activations can inherently improve the robustness of ML-NIDS against gradient-based adve…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 11, 2026

Content-Aware Attack Detection in LLM Agent Tool-Call Traffic: An Empirical Study of Features, Architectures, and Evaluation Protocols

Sultan Zavrak

The paper proposes a graph-based framework for detecting attacks in LLM agent tool-call traffic, finding that content-level embeddings are crucial for high accuracy and that tree ensembles on these em…

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cs.CRRecentMay 21, 2026

Botnet Detection on CTU-13 Using Lightweight Machine Learning Models

Subhash Gurappa, Yashas Hariprasad, Sundararaj Sitharama Iyengar, Naveen Kumar Chaudhary

This paper compares lightweight machine learning models (like Random Forest) against computationally intensive deep learning methods for botnet detection on the CTU-13 dataset, showing that these simp…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 30, 2026

Latent Adversarial Detection: Adaptive Probing of LLM Activations for Multi-Turn Attack Detection

Prashant Kulkarni

The paper introduces 'adversarial restlessness,' an activation-level signature in LLM residual streams, to detect multi-turn prompt injection attacks with high accuracy.

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 9, 2026

Enhancing Adversarial Robustness in Network Intrusion Detection: A Layer-wise Adaptive Regularization Approach

Hira Nasir, Eiman Javed, Balawal Shabir, Zunera Jalil +1 more

The paper proposes LARAR, a novel layer-wise adaptive regularization approach that enhances the adversarial robustness of neural network-based Network Intrusion Detection Systems by analyzing and miti…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMar 24, 2026

Explainable Threat Attribution for IoT Networks Using Conditional SHAP and Flow Behavior Modelling

Samuel Ozechi, Jennifer Okonkwoabutu

This paper proposes an explainable threat attribution system for IoT networks that uses SHAP and flow behavior modeling to accurately classify and explain over 30 distinct attack variants into 8 meani…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 24, 2026

Adversarial Malware Generation in Linux ELF Binaries via Semantic-Preserving Transformations

Lukáš Hrdonka, Martin Jureček

This paper addresses the lack of research on adversarial malware generation for Linux ELF binaries by developing a new semantic-preserving generator that achieves a high evasion rate against modern de…

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cs.CRcs.CLRecentJun 4, 2026

An Embarrassingly Simple Detector for Model Extraction Attacks in Large Language Model API Traffic

Shuze Liu, Qianwen Guo, Yushun Dong

The paper proposes an embarrassingly simple detector that monitors model extraction attacks by testing whether the aggregate distribution of incoming LLM queries deviates from the historical distribut…

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cs.CRRecentJun 2, 2026

Operationalizing Cyber Attack Prediction: A Gap-Prioritized Framework with Dataset and Model Selection Guidelines

Aminu Muhammad Auwal

This paper proposes a gap-prioritization framework to bridge the gap between theoretical cyber attack prediction research and practical operational deployment by identifying critical implementation hu…

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cs.CRRecentMay 25, 2026

"What is the Problem Space?" Defining Host-space Adversarial Perturbations against Network Intrusion Detection Systems

Miel Verkerken, Laurens D'hooge, Bruno Volckaert, Filip De Turck +1 more

The paper introduces the concept of 'host-space perturbations,' arguing that real-world attackers can only manipulate network inputs by controlling specific hosts, a constraint that significantly weak…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.DCRecentMar 19, 2026

FedTrident: Resilient Road Condition Classification Against Poisoning Attacks in Federated Learning

Sheng Liu, Panos Papadimitratos

FedTrident proposes a comprehensive framework to defend Federated Learning-based Road Condition Classification against Targeted Label-Flipping Attacks, achieving robust performance comparable to non-a…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentApr 6, 2026

Mapping the Exploitation Surface: A 10,000-Trial Taxonomy of What Makes LLM Agents Exploit Vulnerabilities

Charafeddine Mouzouni

The paper systematically maps LLM agent vulnerabilities by testing 10,000 prompt variations, finding that 'goal reframing' language is the primary trigger for exploitation, rather than broad adversari…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 30, 2026

A Lightweight Hybrid MLP-Based Framework for Real-Time Phishing URL Detection Using Structural URL Features

Uche Unoke Emmanuel, Gideon Francis Oghie

The paper proposes a lightweight hybrid MLP framework that uses structural URL features to achieve highly accurate and computationally efficient real-time phishing URL detection, outperforming several…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 7, 2026

Attribution-Driven Explainable Intrusion Detection with Encoder-Based Large Language Models

Umesh Biswas, Shafqat Hasan, Syed Mohammed Farhan, Nisha Pillai +1 more

This paper introduces an attribution-driven analysis of encoder-based Large Language Models (LLMs) for network intrusion detection, demonstrating that the models make decisions based on meaningful tra…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.IRRecentApr 26, 2026

CyberCane: Neuro-Symbolic RAG for Privacy-Preserving Phishing Detection with Formal Ontology Reasoning

Safayat Bin Hakim, Aniqa Afzal, Qi Zhao, Vigna Majmundar +2 more

CyberCane is a neuro-symbolic framework that enhances phishing detection by combining symbolic rule analysis with privacy-preserving RAG and formal ontology reasoning, achieving high recall against AI…

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