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~ similar to 2604.06900v1· 20 results

cs.CRRecentMay 27, 2026

Cybersecurity AI (CAI) Dataset

Víctor Mayoral-Vilches

The paper introduces the CAI Dataset, a massive, multi-terabyte corpus of real-world, hands-on cybersecurity LLM trajectories, designed to address the performance bottleneck caused by expert operator…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.IRRecentApr 30, 2026

Toward Autonomous SOC Operations: End-to-End LLM Framework for Threat Detection, Query Generation, and Resolution in Security Operations

Md Hasan Saju, Akramul Azim

The paper proposes an end-to-end LLM framework that automates SOC operations by integrating ensemble-based threat detection, syntax-constrained query generation, and evidence-grounded incident resolut…

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cs.CRRecentApr 3, 2026

ML Defender (aRGus NDR): An Open-Source Embedded ML NIDS for Botnet and Anomalous Traffic Detection in Resource-Constrained Organizations

Alonso Isidoro Román

ML Defender (aRGus NDR) is an open-source, embedded Machine Learning Network Intrusion Detection System (NIDS) that achieves superior detection rates for botnet and anomalous traffic on resource-const…

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cs.CRRecentMay 18, 2026

From Detection to Response: A Deep Learning and Retrieval-Augmented Generation Framework for Network Intrusion Mitigation

Md Navid Bin Islam, Sajal Saha, Senior Member

The paper introduces an end-to-end framework that not only detects network intrusions using deep learning but also generates actionable, citation-grounded mitigation reports using a Retrieval-Augmente…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 2, 2026

Seclens: Role-specific Evaluation of LLM's for security vulnerablity detection

Subho Halder, Siddharth Saxena, Kashinath Kadaba Shrish, Thiyagarajan M

The paper introduces SecLens-R, a multi-stakeholder evaluation framework, demonstrating that LLM performance for vulnerability detection varies significantly depending on the specific priorities (e.g.…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 11, 2026

Threat Modelling using Domain-Adapted Language Models: Empirical Evaluation and Insights

Saba Pourhanifeh, AbdulAziz AbdulGhaffar, Ashraf Matrawy

The paper empirically evaluates domain-adapted and general-purpose LLMs for structured threat modelling (STRIDE on 5G security), finding that domain adaptation and model size do not guarantee reliable…

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cs.CRcs.NIRecentMay 14, 2026

Characterizing AI-Assisted Bot Traffic in Darknet Data: Implications for ICS and IIoT Security

Alex Carbajal, Caleb Faultersack, Jonahtan Vasquez, Shereen Ismail +1 more

This paper analyzes darknet traffic to characterize advanced, AI-assisted bot reconnaissance, finding that modern evasion techniques allow most bot traffic to bypass standard IDS thresholds.

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cs.CRRecentMay 16, 2026

A Red Teaming Framework for Evaluating Robustness of AI-enabled Security Orchestration, Automation, and Response Systems

Ayan Javeed Shaikh, Nathaniel D. Bastian, Ankit Shah

The paper proposes an autonomous red teaming framework combining LLMs and RL to generate sophisticated, multi-stage cyber attack campaigns, demonstrating its necessity for evaluating robust AI-enabled…

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cs.CRRecentApr 27, 2026

Dynamic Cyber Ranges

Víctor Mayoral-Vilches, María Sanz-Gómez, Francesco Balassone, Maite Del Mundo De Torres +5 more

The paper proposes Dynamic Cyber Ranges, an advanced cyber range environment using LLM-driven Defender agents to counter the saturation of traditional security benchmarks, demonstrating that these dyn…

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cs.CRRecentMay 17, 2026

Federated Stream-Processing and Latency-Gated Response for Cross-Sector Threat Detection and Collaborative Containment

Namit Mohale

The paper proposes a federated, high-throughput stream-processing framework for cross-sector threat detection and automated containment, achieving end-to-end operational convergence within 12-20 secon…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMar 24, 2026

CSTS: A Canonical Security Telemetry Substrate for AI-Native Cyber Detection

Abdul Rahman

The paper introduces the Canonical Security Telemetry Substrate (CSTS), a standardized, AI-ready foundation designed to harmonize fragmented and heterogeneous cybersecurity data into a unified model f…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 25, 2026

Policy-Guided Threat Hunting: An LLM enabled Framework with Splunk SOC Triage

Rishikesh Sahay, Bell Eapen, Weizhi Meng, Md Rasel Al Mamun +4 more

The paper proposes an automated, LLM-enabled threat hunting framework integrated with Splunk to help SOC analysts autonomously monitor evolving threats and prioritize suspicious network traffic.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 21, 2026

Cyber Defense Benchmark: Agentic Threat Hunting Evaluation for LLMs in SecOps

Alankrit Chona, Igor Kozlov, Ambuj Kumar

The paper introduces a challenging benchmark for LLM agents to perform unsupervised threat hunting on raw Windows event logs, finding that current frontier models perform poorly and are not ready for…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 22, 2026

Adaptive Defense Orchestration for RAG: A Sentinel-Strategist Architecture against Multi-Vector Attacks

Pranav Pallerla, Wilson Naik Bhukya, Bharath Vemula, Charan Ramtej Kodi

The paper proposes the Sentinel-Strategist architecture, an adaptive defense mechanism that selectively deploys security measures in Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems to significantly reduc…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 4, 2026

MAGE: Safeguarding LLM Agents against Long-Horizon Threats via Shadow Memory

Yuhui Wang, Tanqiu Jiang, Jiacheng Liang, Charles Fleming +1 more

The paper introduces MAGE, a novel defensive framework that uses a dedicated 'shadow memory' to proactively detect and mitigate long-horizon threats against LLM agents during complex, multi-step inter…

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cs.CRRecentMay 12, 2026

HySecTwin: A Knowledge-Driven Digital Twin Framework Augmented with Hybrid Reasoning for Cyber-Physical Systems

David Holmes, Ahmad Moshin, Surya Nepal, Leslie Sikos +2 more

HySecTwin introduces a knowledge-driven digital twin framework that uses semantic modeling and hybrid reasoning to provide explainable, context-aware, and high-speed threat detection for complex Cyber…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 2, 2026

AEGIS: Adversarial Entropy-Guided Immune System -- Thermodynamic State Space Models for Zero-Day Network Evasion Detection

Vickson Ferrel

AEGIS introduces a novel physics-based system that analyzes encrypted network traffic flow dynamics, achieving state-of-the-art zero-day evasion detection with high accuracy and low latency.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 17, 2026

Integration of AI in Cybersecurity: Current Trends with a Focused Look at Intrusion Detection Applications

S. Tazili, A. Mansour, M. Y. Chkouri

This paper reviews current trends in AI-based cybersecurity, specifically analyzing various AI techniques applied to intrusion detection to provide comparative insights.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 24, 2026

The Cognitive Firewall:Securing Browser Based AI Agents Against Indirect Prompt Injection Via Hybrid Edge Cloud Defense

Qianlong Lan, Anuj Kaul

The Cognitive Firewall is a hybrid edge-cloud defense architecture that significantly reduces the attack success rate of Indirect Prompt Injection against browser-based AI agents by combining local vi…

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cs.CRRecentMar 24, 2026

SoK: The Attack Surface of Agentic AI -- Tools, and Autonomy

Ali Dehghantanha, Sajad Homayoun

This paper systematically maps the expanded attack surface of agentic AI systems, identifying new threat vectors like RAG poisoning and cross-agent manipulation, and proposes a comprehensive security…

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