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~ similar to 2604.10611v2· 20 results

cs.CRRecentApr 17, 2026

MATRIX: Multi-Layer Code Watermarking via Dual-Channel Constrained Parity-Check Encoding

Yuqing Nie, Chong Wang, Guosheng Xu, Guoai Xu +3 more

MATRIX is a novel, robust code watermarking framework that encodes watermarks using constrained parity-check matrix equations, achieving high detection accuracy and improved robustness for code proven…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.SERecentMar 17, 2026

Detecting Data Poisoning in Code Generation LLMs via Black-Box, Vulnerability-Oriented Scanning

Shenao Yan, Shimaa Ahmed, Shan Jin, Sunpreet S. Arora +3 more

The paper introduces CodeScan, a novel black-box framework that detects data poisoning in code generation LLMs by analyzing structural similarities across multiple generations to identify recurring, v…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 6, 2026

XMark: Reliable Multi-Bit Watermarking for LLM-Generated Texts

Jiahao Xu, Rui Hu, Olivera Kotevska, Zikai Zhang

XMark introduces a novel multi-bit watermarking technique that reliably embeds binary messages into LLM-generated text while maintaining high text quality and robust performance even with limited toke…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 26, 2026

Poison with Style: A Practical Poisoning Attack on Code Large Language Models

Khang Tran, Yazan Boshmaf, Issa Khalil, NhatHai Phan +2 more

The paper introduces Poison-with-Style (PwS), a stealthy model poisoning attack that exploits developers' inherent code styles as covert triggers to make Code LLMs generate vulnerable code without exp…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentMar 31, 2026

When Labels Are Scarce: A Systematic Mapping of Label-Efficient Code Vulnerability Detection

Noor Khalal, Chakib Fettal, Lazhar Labiod, Mohamed Nadif

This systematic mapping survey reviews label-efficient approaches for code vulnerability detection, synthesizing five paradigm families and providing a decision guide to navigate trade-offs.

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cs.CRcs.SERecentApr 24, 2026

Train in Vain: Functionality-Preserving Poisoning to Prevent Unauthorized Use of Code Datasets

Yuan Xiao, Jiaming Wang, Yuchen Chen, Wei Song +7 more

FunPoison introduces a functionality-preserving poisoning technique that injects small, compilable weak-use fragments into code datasets to prevent unauthorized use of CodeLLMs without breaking the co…

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cs.SEcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 29, 2026

Separating Secrets from Placeholders: A Hybrid CNN-CodeBERT Framework for Three-Class Credential Leakage Detection

Maksuda Bilkis Baby, Khushika Shah, Naiyue Liang, Lei Zhang

The paper introduces a hybrid CNN-CodeBERT framework for three-class credential leakage detection, significantly improving accuracy by explicitly distinguishing genuine secrets from non-secret placeho…

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cs.SEcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 29, 2026

Separating Secrets from Placeholders: A Hybrid CNN-CodeBERT Framework for Three-Class Credential Leakage Detection

Maksuda Bilkis Baby, Khushika Shah, Naiyue Liang, Lei Zhang

The paper proposes a novel hybrid CNN-CodeBERT framework for three-class credential leakage detection, significantly improving accuracy by explicitly distinguishing genuine secrets from weak or placeh…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 29, 2026

VulStyle: A Multi-Modal Pre-Training for Code Stylometry-Augmented Vulnerability Detection

Chidera Biringa, Ajmal Abbas, Vishnu Selvaraj, Gokhan Kul

VulStyle introduces a multi-modal model that jointly encodes source code, non-terminal AST structure, and code stylometry features to achieve state-of-the-art performance in software vulnerability det…

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cs.CRcs.CVRecentMay 16, 2026

Watermarks Attack Watermarks: Re-Watermarking as a Generic Removal Strategy

Maria Bulychev, Neil G. Marchant, Benjamin I. P. Rubinstein

The paper proposes a simple, generic attack strategy—re-watermarking—that reliably suppresses existing watermarks, demonstrating that watermarks can be used to attack other watermarks.

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cs.CRRecentMay 7, 2026

Benchmarking Large Language Models for IoC Recovery under Adversarial Code Obfuscation and Encryption

Jaime Morales, Sergio Pastrana, Juan Tapiador

The paper introduces a systematic benchmark to test LLMs' ability to recover Indicators of Compromise (IoCs) from JavaScript code, finding that while LLMs handle simple obfuscation well, encryption-ba…

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cs.CRRecentMay 24, 2026

MemMark: State-Evolution Attribution Watermarking for Agent Long-Term Memory Systems

Haobo Zhang, Xutao Mao, Guangyuan Dong, Ziwei Li +4 more

MemMark introduces a state-evolution attribution watermark that embeds owner-controlled signals into latent memory-write decisions, enabling robust provenance tracking for agent memory even when all t…

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cs.CRRecentMay 9, 2026

Removing the Watermark Is Not Enough: Forensic Stealth in Generative-AI Watermark Removal

Yevin Nikhel Goonatilake, Giuseppe Ateniese

The paper demonstrates that current AI watermark removal techniques fail to achieve true forensic stealth, as the removal process often leaves behind detectable signals that distinguish the output fro…

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cs.CRRecentMar 25, 2026

Bridging Code Property Graphs and Language Models for Program Analysis

Ahmed Lekssays

The paper introduces codebadger, a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that integrates Joern's Code Property Graph (CPG) with LLMs, enabling large language models to perform large-scale, semantic prog…

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cs.SEcs.AIcs.IRRecentMay 27, 2026

Efficient and Scalable Provenance Tracking for LLM-Generated Code Snippets

Andrea Gurioli, Davide D'Ascenzo, Federico Pennino, Maurizio Gabbrielli +1 more

The paper introduces a hybrid system, HYBRIDSOURCETRACKER (HST), that combines vector search and Winnowing fingerprinting to achieve scalable, high-precision provenance tracking for code generated by…

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cs.CRRecentApr 4, 2026

CIPHR: Cryptography Inspired IP Protection through Fine-Grain Hardware Redaction

Aritra Dasgupta, Sudipta Paria, Swarup Bhunia

CIPHR introduces a novel, fine-grain hardware redaction methodology inspired by cryptographic indistinguishability to protect intellectual property against structural attacks that exploit existing art…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentMay 4, 2026

SCRIBE: Practical Static Binary Patching via Binary-Aware Recompilation of Decompiled Code

Han Dai, Soumyakant Priyadarshan, Abdullah Imran, Ruoyu Wang +1 more

SCRIBE is a novel framework that enables reliable source-level patching of binaries by performing 'binary-aware' recompilation, successfully resolving syntactic and semantic inaccuracies inherent in d…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 20, 2026

Understanding Secret Leakage Risks in Code LLMs: A Tokenization Perspective

Meifang Chen, Zhe Yang, Huang Nianchen, Yizhan Huang +3 more

This paper investigates how Byte-Pair Encoding (BPE) tokenization causes Code LLMs to disproportionately memorize certain types of secrets, a phenomenon termed 'gibberish bias'.

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cs.CRcs.CLRecentMay 22, 2026

Robust LLM Watermarking with Minimal Semantic Distortion for IP Protection

Kieu Dang, Phung Lai, NhatHai Phan, Yelong Shen +1 more

The paper proposes SAFESEAL, a novel key-conditioned watermarking framework that embeds robust, provider-specific watermarks into LLM outputs with minimal semantic distortion, effectively protecting i…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 7, 2026

LLM4CodeRE: Generative AI for Code Decompilation Analysis and Reverse Engineering

Hamed Jelodar, Samita Bai, Tochukwu Emmanuel Nwankwo, Parisa Hamedi +3 more

The paper introduces LLM4CodeRE, a domain-adaptive LLM framework that significantly improves bidirectional code reverse engineering by unifying assembly-to-source and source-to-assembly translation.

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