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~ similar to 2604.12986v1· 20 results

cs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 28, 2026

Provably Secure Agent Guardrail

Benlong Wu, Weiming Zhang, Kejiang Chen, Han Fang +1 more

The paper introduces an executable Proof-Constrained Action (ePCA) framework that secures AI agents by forcing them to formalize their intentions into first-order logical constraints, achieving provab…

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cs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 28, 2026

Provably Secure Agent Guardrail

Benlong Wu, Weiming Zhang, Kejiang Chen, Han Fang +1 more

The paper introduces a formal, logically constrained framework, ePCA, to secure advanced AI agents by forcing them to translate natural language intentions into first-order logical constraints before…

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cs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 6, 2026

AgentTrust: Runtime Safety Evaluation and Interception for AI Agent Tool Use

Chenglin Yang

AgentTrust is a novel runtime safety layer that intercepts and evaluates AI agent tool calls before execution, achieving high accuracy in detecting unsafe actions across complex and obfuscated scenari…

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cs.SEcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 16, 2026

Symbolic Guardrails for Domain-Specific Agents: Stronger Safety and Security Guarantees Without Sacrificing Utility

Yining Hong, Yining She, Eunsuk Kang, Christopher S. Timperley +1 more

The paper proposes and evaluates symbolic guardrails as a practical method to provide strong, verifiable safety and security guarantees for domain-specific AI agents without compromising their utility…

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cs.AIcs.CRRecentMar 24, 2026

AgentWall: A Runtime Safety Layer for Local AI Agents

Ashwin Aravind

AgentWall is a runtime safety layer that intercepts and evaluates all proposed actions from local AI agents against a declarative policy, ensuring safety before execution.

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cs.LGcs.CLcs.CRRecentMay 14, 2026

LiSA: Lifelong Safety Adaptation via Conservative Policy Induction

Minbeom Kim, Lesly Miculicich, Bhavana Dalvi Mishra, Mihir Parmar +5 more

LiSA introduces a conservative policy induction framework that enhances fixed AI guardrails by converting sparse, noisy failure reports into reusable, generalized policies, significantly improving saf…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 4, 2026

MAGE: Safeguarding LLM Agents against Long-Horizon Threats via Shadow Memory

Yuhui Wang, Tanqiu Jiang, Jiacheng Liang, Charles Fleming +1 more

The paper introduces MAGE, a novel defensive framework that uses a dedicated 'shadow memory' to proactively detect and mitigate long-horizon threats against LLM agents during complex, multi-step inter…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 25, 2026

ClawKeeper: Comprehensive Safety Protection for OpenClaw Agents Through Skills, Plugins, and Watchers

Songyang Liu, Chaozhuo Li, Chenxu Wang, Jinyu Hou +7 more

ClawKeeper is a comprehensive, multi-layered security framework designed to mitigate critical vulnerabilities in autonomous agent runtimes like OpenClaw by enforcing protection across skills, plugins,…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 22, 2026

Agent-ToM: Learning to Monitor Autonomous LLM Agents via Theory-of-Mind Reasoning

Nesreen K. Ahmed, Nima Nafisi

The paper introduces Agent-ToM, a Theory-of-Mind (ToM) based framework that learns to monitor autonomous LLM agents by explicitly reasoning about their hidden beliefs and intentions to detect covert m…

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cs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 26, 2026

Structural Enforcement of Goal Integrity in AI Agents via Separation-of-Powers Architecture

Rong Xiang

The paper proposes the Policy-Execution-Authorization (PEA) architecture, a separation-of-powers system designed to structurally enforce goal integrity in AI agents, moving safety from a probabilistic…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 12, 2026

The Blind Spot of Agent Safety: How Benign User Instructions Expose Critical Vulnerabilities in Computer-Use Agents

Xuwei Ding, Skylar Zhai, Linxin Song, Jiate Li +5 more

The paper introduces OS-BLIND, a benchmark demonstrating that current safety evaluations fail to detect critical vulnerabilities in computer-use agents when user instructions are benign, showing high…

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cs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

EMBGuard: Constructing Hazard-Aware Guardrails for Safe Planning in Embodied Agents

Dongwook Choi, Taeyoon Kwon, Bogyung Jeong, Minju Kim +5 more

EMBGuard introduces a novel, MLLM-based safety guardrail that explicitly identifies and explains physical hazards from (visual observation, action) pairs, enabling safer planning for embodied agents.

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cs.CRRecentMar 28, 2026

SafeClaw-R: Towards Safe and Secure Multi-Agent Personal Assistants

Haoyu Wang, Zibo Xiao, Yedi Zhang, Christopher M. Poskitt +1 more

The paper proposes SafeClaw-R, a novel framework that enforces safety as a system-level invariant over the execution graph to mitigate the high safety and security risks inherent in autonomous multi-a…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.ETRecentMar 27, 2026

Clawed and Dangerous: Can We Trust Open Agentic Systems?

Shiping Chen, Qin Wang, Guangsheng Yu, Xu Wang +1 more

This paper systematizes the security challenges of open agentic systems, concluding that while attack characterization is mature, the field lacks robust guidelines for operational governance, memory i…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 7, 2026

ClawLess: A Security Model of AI Agents

Hongyi Lu, Nian Liu, Shuai Wang, Fengwei Zhang

ClawLess introduces a formally verified security framework that enforces fine-grained policies on autonomous AI agents, mitigating risks associated with their ability to run code and retrieve informat…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 31, 2026

Architecting Secure AI Agents: Perspectives on System-Level Defenses Against Indirect Prompt Injection Attacks

Chong Xiang, Drew Zagieboylo, Shaona Ghosh, Sanjay Kariyappa +4 more

The paper proposes a vision for system-level defenses against indirect prompt injection attacks targeting AI agents, emphasizing structured control and human oversight.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 8, 2026

WebTrap: Stealthy Mid-Task Hijacking of Browser Agents During Navigation

Zhichao Liu, Wenbo Pan, Haining Yu, Ge Gao +2 more

WebTrap introduces a stealthy, mid-task hijacking attack that successfully compromises browser agents during long-horizon tasks by seamlessly fusing malicious instructions with the original user goal.

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cs.CRcs.CLRecentMay 31, 2026

BraveGuard: From Open-World Threats to Safer Computer-Use Agents

Yunhao Feng, Xiaohu Du, Xinhao Deng, Yifan Ding +12 more

BraveGuard is a self-evolving defense framework that significantly improves the safety monitoring of computer-use agents by generating guard model supervision from open-world threat discovery and real…

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cs.CRcs.CLRecentMay 31, 2026

BraveGuard: From Open-World Threats to Safer Computer-Use Agents

Yunhao Feng, Yifan Ding, Xiaohu Du, Ming Wen +12 more

BraveGuard is a self-evolving defense framework that improves the safety of computer-use agents by training guard models on open-world, multi-step threat trajectories rather than static benchmarks.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 24, 2026

The Cognitive Firewall:Securing Browser Based AI Agents Against Indirect Prompt Injection Via Hybrid Edge Cloud Defense

Qianlong Lan, Anuj Kaul

The Cognitive Firewall is a hybrid edge-cloud defense architecture that significantly reduces the attack success rate of Indirect Prompt Injection against browser-based AI agents by combining local vi…

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