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~ similar to 2604.15367v2· 20 results

cs.CRRecentMar 24, 2026

SoK: The Attack Surface of Agentic AI -- Tools, and Autonomy

Ali Dehghantanha, Sajad Homayoun

This paper systematically maps the expanded attack surface of agentic AI systems, identifying new threat vectors like RAG poisoning and cross-agent manipulation, and proposes a comprehensive security…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 30, 2026

Security Attack and Defense Strategies for Autonomous Agent Frameworks: A Layered Review with OpenClaw as a Case Study

Luyao Xu, Xiang Chen

This paper provides a systematic, layered review of security risks and defense strategies for autonomous agent frameworks, using OpenClaw as a case study to address the current lack of integrated rese…

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cs.CRRecentMay 14, 2026

Toward Securing AI Agents Like Operating Systems

Lukas Pirch, Micha Horlboge, Patrick Großmann, Syeda Mahnur Asif +3 more

This paper analyzes the security of LLM-based autonomous agents by drawing parallels to operating system security, finding that while some vulnerabilities are inherent, many can be mitigated using est…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 7, 2026

From Specification to Deployment: Empirical Evidence from a W3C VC + DID Trust Infrastructure for Autonomous Agents

Lars Kersten Kroehl

The paper introduces MolTrust, a production-deployed trust infrastructure built on W3C standards (VCs and DIDs) that provides a verifiable, multi-layered authorization framework for autonomous AI agen…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 29, 2026

A Security Analysis of the OpenClaw AI Agent Framework

Surada Suwansathit, Yuxuan Zhang, Guofei Gu

This paper analyzes 470 security advisories in the OpenClaw AI agent framework, demonstrating that the system's structural weakness lies in per-layer trust enforcement, enabling cross-layer remote cod…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.ETRecentMar 27, 2026

Clawed and Dangerous: Can We Trust Open Agentic Systems?

Shiping Chen, Qin Wang, Guangsheng Yu, Xu Wang +1 more

This paper systematizes the security challenges of open agentic systems, concluding that while attack characterization is mature, the field lacks robust guidelines for operational governance, memory i…

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cs.CRRecentMar 25, 2026

AgentRFC: Security Design Principles and Conformance Testing for Agent Protocols

Shenghan Zheng, Qifan Zhang

The paper introduces a comprehensive security framework, AgentRFC, to systematically analyze and test the security conformance of various AI agent protocols, identifying critical design gaps, especial…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

An Organization-Scoped LLM Agent Runtime Architecture for Regulated Cybersecurity Operations

George Fatouros, Georgios Makridis, George Kousiouris, John Soldatos +1 more

The paper proposes an organization-scoped LLM agent runtime architecture designed to provide an auditable, model-agnostic platform for regulated cybersecurity operations, integrating deeply with exist…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

An Organization-Scoped LLM Agent Runtime Architecture for Regulated Cybersecurity Operations

George Fatouros, Georgios Makridis, George Kousiouris, John Soldatos +1 more

The paper proposes a novel, organization-scoped LLM agent runtime architecture designed specifically for regulated cybersecurity operations, ensuring auditable context and integration with existing se…

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cs.CRRecentMay 9, 2026

Toward Web 4.0: Bidirectional Trust between AI Agents and Blockchain

Yunfeng Xia, Chao Li, Lei Li, Chenhao Zhang +3 more

The paper systematizes the interaction between autonomous AI agents and blockchain platforms using a bidirectional trust framework, identifying significant gaps in current standards and proposing a ta…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 28, 2026

From CRUD to Autonomous Agents: Formal Validation and Zero-Trust Security for Semantic Gateways in AI-Native Enterprise Systems

Ignacio Peyrano

The paper proposes a Semantic Gateway and a Zero-Trust security model to formally validate and secure autonomous AI agents operating in enterprise systems, achieving a 100% discovery rate of unauthori…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 3, 2026

A Systematic Security Evaluation of OpenClaw and Its Variants

Yuhang Wang, Haichang Gao, Zhenxing Niu, Zhaoxiang Liu +3 more

The paper systematically evaluates six OpenClaw-series AI agent frameworks, demonstrating that these agentized systems possess significant security vulnerabilities that are distinct from and more seve…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentMay 14, 2026

Exploiting LLM Agent Supply Chains via Payload-less Skills

Xinyu Liu, Yukai Zhao, Xing Hu, Xin Xia

The paper introduces Semantic Compliance Hijacking (SCH), a novel payload-less attack that exploits LLM agent supply chains by manipulating compliance rules to force unauthorized code generation, achi…

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cs.CRRecentApr 9, 2026

Your Agent Is Mine: Measuring Malicious Intermediary Attacks on the LLM Supply Chain

Hanzhi Liu, Chaofan Shou, Hongbo Wen, Yanju Chen +2 more

This paper systematically analyzes the threat posed by malicious third-party API routers in the LLM supply chain, finding that a significant number of routers actively perform payload injection, crede…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 3, 2026

Towards Secure Agent Skills: Architecture, Threat Taxonomy, and Security Analysis

Zhiyuan Li, Jingzheng Wu, Xiang Ling, Xing Cui +1 more

This paper provides the first comprehensive security analysis of the Agent Skills framework, identifying severe structural vulnerabilities that require fundamental architectural changes rather than si…

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cs.AIcs.CRcs.IRRecentMay 3, 2026

CyberAId: AI-Driven Cybersecurity for Financial Service Providers

George Fatouros, Georgios Makridis, John Soldatos, Dimosthenis Kyriazis +17 more

The paper proposes CyberAId, a hybrid multi-agent system designed to enhance cybersecurity for financial institutions by integrating specialized LLM subagents with existing SIEM/XDR telemetry, address…

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cs.CRRecentApr 14, 2026

Can Agents Secure Hardware? Evaluating Agentic LLM-Driven Obfuscation for IP Protection

Sujan Ghimire, Parsa Mirfasihi, Muhtasim Alam Chowdhury, Veeramani Pugazhenthi +5 more

This paper introduces an agentic LLM-driven framework that automates the generation of functionally correct and security-relevant hardware netlist obfuscation for protecting intellectual property.

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cs.CRRecentMay 23, 2026

Reframing LLM Agent Security as an Agent-Human Interaction Problem

Peiran Wang, Ying Li, Yuan Tian

The paper argues that LLM agent security is fundamentally an agent-human interaction (AHI) problem, demonstrating that industry practices rely on human-centric mechanisms while academic research focus…

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cs.CRcs.OSRecentApr 20, 2026

AgenTEE: Confidential LLM Agent Execution on Edge Devices

Sina Abdollahi, Mohammad M Maheri, Javad Forough, Amir Al Sadi +4 more

AgenTEE is a system that enables the secure, confidential execution of complex LLM agent pipelines directly on edge devices by using isolated confidential virtual machines.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 4, 2026

When Agents Handle Secrets: A Survey of Confidential Computing for Agentic AI

Javad Forough, Marios Kogias, Hamed Haddadi

This survey analyzes the unique security threats posed by complex, multi-agent AI systems and proposes Confidential Computing (CC) using Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) as a hardware-rooted defe…

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