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~ similar to 2604.16363v1· 20 results

cs.CRcs.CLcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

Implicit Identity Technologies for LLMs: Fingerprinting and Watermarking across Datasets, Models, and Generated Content

Bing Liu, Shunping Wang, Yufan Zhu, Xinyi Yu +4 more

This paper introduces 'implicit identity' as a unifying framework to survey and categorize LLM fingerprinting and watermarking techniques for verifying ownership and provenance across datasets, models…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 18, 2026

Prompt2Fingerprint: Plug-and-Play LLM Fingerprinting via Text-to-Weight Generation

Sixu Chen, Xiang Chen, Hongyao Yu, Jiaxin Hong +4 more

Prompt2Fingerprint (P2F) introduces a novel, scalable framework that injects unique LLM fingerprints by mapping text descriptions directly to low-rank parameter updates, eliminating the need for resou…

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cs.CRcs.CVcs.GRRecentMay 28, 2026

Cert-LAS: Toward Certified Model Ownership Verification for Text-to-Image Diffusion Models via Layer-Adaptive Smoothing

Leyi Qi, Yiming Li, Siyuan Liang, Zhengzhong Tu +1 more

The paper proposes Cert-LAS, a novel certified method for verifying model ownership in text-to-image diffusion models, which is robust against malicious signal removal attacks.

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cs.CRcs.CVRecentApr 17, 2026

TwoHamsters: Benchmarking Multi-Concept Compositional Unsafety in Text-to-Image Models

Chaoshuo Zhang, Yibo Liang, Mengke Tian, Chenhao Lin +5 more

This paper introduces TwoHamsters, a new benchmark that rigorously tests Multi-Concept Compositional Unsafety (MCCU) in text-to-image models, demonstrating that current state-of-the-art models and saf…

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 12, 2026

Toward Accountable AI-Generated Content on Social Platforms: Steganographic Attribution and Multimodal Harm Detection

Xinlei Guan, David Arosemena, Tejaswi Dhandu, Kuan Huang +6 more

The paper proposes an end-to-end forensic pipeline using steganographic attribution and multimodal harm detection to reliably trace and attribute harmful misuse of AI-generated imagery on social platf…

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cs.CRRecentMay 3, 2026

Contrastive Privacy: A Semantic Approach to Measuring Privacy of AI-based Sanitization

George Bissias, Eugene Bagdasarian, Brian Neil Levine

The paper introduces 'contrastive privacy,' a formal, model-agnostic, and quantitative method for evaluating the semantic success of AI-based sanitization across multiple media modalities.

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cs.CRRecentMay 13, 2026

From Compression to Accountability: Harmless Copyright Protection for Dataset Distillation

Yan Liang, Ziyuan Yang, Mengyu Sun, Joey Tianyi Zhou +1 more

The paper proposes SubPopMark, a novel subpopulation-driven framework that injects harmless, verifiable markers into distilled datasets to prevent copyright infringement and data leakage.

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cs.CRcs.CLRecentMay 22, 2026

Robust LLM Watermarking with Minimal Semantic Distortion for IP Protection

Kieu Dang, Phung Lai, NhatHai Phan, Yelong Shen +1 more

The paper proposes SAFESEAL, a novel key-conditioned watermarking framework that embeds robust, provider-specific watermarks into LLM outputs with minimal semantic distortion, effectively protecting i…

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cs.CYcs.CLcs.CRRecentApr 15, 2026

Who Gets Flagged? The Pluralistic Evaluation Gap in AI Content Watermarking

Alexander Nemecek, Osama Zafar, Yuqiao Xu, Wenbiao Li +1 more

The paper argues that current AI content watermarking benchmarks fail to test for bias across different languages, cultures, and demographics, proposing a new set of evaluation standards to ensure fai…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 22, 2026

Fingerprinting Deep Neural Networks for Ownership Protection: An Analytical Approach

Guang Yang, Ziye Geng, Yihang Chen, Changqing Luo

The paper proposes AnaFP, a theoretically guided analytical fingerprinting scheme that determines the optimal distance of a model's fingerprint from the decision boundary to ensure both robustness and…

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cs.CRRecentMar 26, 2026

IrisFP: Adversarial-Example-based Model Fingerprinting with Enhanced Uniqueness and Robustness

Ziye Geng, Guang Yang, Yihang Chen, Changqing Luo

IrisFP introduces a novel adversarial-example-based framework that generates composite-sample fingerprints near the intersection of multiple decision boundaries, significantly enhancing model ownershi…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 7, 2026

AttnDiff: Attention-based Differential Fingerprinting for Large Language Models

Haobo Zhang, Zhenhua Xu, Junxian Li, Shangfeng Sheng +2 more

AttnDiff introduces a data-efficient white-box framework that extracts intrinsic attention-based fingerprints to verify the provenance and detect unauthorized derivation of large language models (LLMs…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 9, 2026

PASA: A Principled Embedding-Space Watermarking Approach for LLM-Generated Text under Semantic-Invariant Attacks

Zhenxin Ai, Haiyun He

PASA introduces a robust, semantic-level watermarking technique that embeds and detects watermarks in the latent embedding space, successfully resisting semantic-invariant attacks like paraphrasing.

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cs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Linear Ensembles Wash Away Watermarks: On the Fragility of Distributional Perturbations in LLMs

Zhihao Wu, Gracia Gong, Qinglin Zhu, Yudong Chen +1 more

The paper demonstrates that combining outputs from multiple large language models (LLMs) effectively cancels out statistical watermarks, revealing a fundamental vulnerability in current AI text detect…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CVRecentApr 24, 2026

DeepSignature: Digitally Signed, Content-Encoding Watermarks for Robust and Transparent Image Authentication

Mathias Graf, Marco Willi, Melanie Mathys, Michael Aerni +3 more

DeepSignature proposes a novel, cryptographically verifiable watermarking system that uses deep neural networks to embed digital signatures into images, enabling robust source attribution and near 100…

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cs.CRRecentMay 4, 2026

VertMark: A Unified Training-Free Robust Watermarking Framework for Vertical Domain Pre-trained Language Models

Cong Kong, Xin Cheng, Zhaoxia Yin, Shuai Li +2 more

VertMark introduces a novel, unified, and training-free framework to embed robust watermarks into vertical domain pre-trained language models (VPLMs) for copyright protection across multiple specializ…

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cs.CRRecentMar 18, 2026

Proof-of-Authorship for Diffusion-based AI Generated Content

De Zhang Lee, Han Fang, Ee-Chien Chang

The paper proposes a novel proof-of-authorship framework for AI-generated content by cryptographically binding the random seed used in latent diffusion model generation to the author's identity, offer…

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cs.CRcs.IRcs.LGRecentMay 13, 2026

VectorSmuggle: Steganographic Exfiltration in Embedding Stores and a Cryptographic Provenance Defense

Jascha Wanger

The paper demonstrates a class of steganographic exfiltration attacks against vector databases by hiding data within embeddings, and proposes VectorPin, a cryptographic provenance protocol to detect s…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 19, 2026

Functional Subspace Watermarking for Large Language Models

Zikang Ding, Junhao Li, Suling Wu, Junchi Yao +2 more

The paper proposes Functional Subspace Watermarking (FSW), a robust method that embeds ownership signals into a stable, low-dimensional functional subspace of LLMs, significantly improving detection a…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CYRecentMay 30, 2026

Authenticity Debt and the Synthetic Content Threat Landscape: A Layered Framework for Trust, Provenance, and IP Governance in the Generative AI Era

Shubhashis Sengupta, Benjamin McCarty, Milind Savagaonkar, Rhine Andotra

The paper introduces the concept of 'authenticity debt'—the institutional liability from deploying unverified AI content—and proposes a layered reference architecture combining cryptographic provenanc…

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