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~ similar to 2605.01985v1· 20 results

cs.CRcs.ARRecentMar 24, 2026

On the Vulnerability of FHE Computation to Silent Data Corruption

Jianan Mu, Ge Yu, Zhaoxuan Kan, Song Bian +5 more

This paper evaluates the vulnerability of Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) computation to silent data corruption (SDC) using large-scale fault-injection experiments and theoretical analysis.

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cs.CRRecentMay 6, 2026

A Pragmatic Comparison of Cryptographic Computation Technologies for Machine Learning

Marcus Taubert, Adam Skuta, Thomas Loruenser

This paper provides a comparative analysis and benchmarking of Secure Multi-Party Computation (SMPC) and Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) for machine learning, finding that the optimal choice depend…

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cs.CRRecentMar 31, 2026

Beyond Latency: A System-Level Characterization of MPC and FHE for PPML

Pengzhi Huang, Kiwan Maeng, G. Edward Suh

This paper provides a comprehensive, system-level comparison of MPC and FHE for Privacy-Preserving Machine Learning (PPML) across various models and environments, moving beyond single-metric latency a…

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cs.CRRecentApr 21, 2026

Efficient Arithmetic-and-Comparison Homomorphic Encryption with Space Switching

Erwin Eko Wahyudi, Yan Solihin, Qian Lou

The paper proposes a novel space switching method to efficiently unify arithmetic and comparison operations within Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) schemes, achieving significant performance improve…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 20, 2026

Meeting in the Middle: A Co-Design Paradigm for FHE and AI Inference

Bernardo Magri, Benjamin Marsh, Paul Gebheim

The paper proposes a co-design paradigm, 'Meeting in the Middle,' to make Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) practical for AI inference by optimizing both the cryptographic schemes and the underlying…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 29, 2026

Bit-Exact AI Inference Verification Without Performance Tradeoffs

Naci Cankaya

The paper proposes a method for bit-exact verification of AI inference outputs without sacrificing performance, demonstrating that deterministic, precise re-computation is possible even across differe…

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cs.CRRecentApr 11, 2026

EncFormer: Secure and Efficient Transformer Inference over Encrypted Data

Yufan Zhu, Chao Jin, Khin Mi Mi Aung, Xiaokui Xiao

EncFormer is a novel two-party framework that significantly improves the efficiency and scalability of private Transformer inference by optimizing the combination of Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE)…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 21, 2026

Encrypted Neural Networks without Overflows

Philipp Kern, Lorenzo Rovida, Samuel Teuber, Edoardo Manino +2 more

The paper addresses the vulnerability of CKKS-based Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) to overflow attacks by proposing a formal verification technique that guarantees certified bounds on all neuron r…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 15, 2026

Public-Decay Homomorphic State Space Models for Private Sequence Inference

Luis Brito

The paper introduces public-decay Homomorphic State Space Models (HSSMs) that enable efficient, high-accuracy sequence inference directly on encrypted data, significantly outperforming existing encryp…

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quant-phcs.CRRecentApr 26, 2026

Efficient Quantum Fully Homomorphic Encryption

Fengxia Liu, Zixian Gong, Kun Tian, Yi Zhang +2 more

The paper introduces a unified framework for Quantum Fully Homomorphic Encryption (QFHE) that achieves exponential efficiency improvements by integrating a novel modular arithmetic program (MAP) tailo…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMar 24, 2026

Combinatorial Privacy: Private Multi-Party Bitstream Grand Sum by Hiding in Birkhoff Polytopes

Praneeth Vepakomma

The paper introduces PolyVeil, a protocol for private Boolean summation that uses permutation matrices in the Birkhoff polytope, achieving strong security guarantees while highlighting a fundamental t…

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cs.ARcs.CRRecentJun 2, 2026

ZK-Flex: A Flexible and Scalable Framework for Accelerating Zero-Knowledge Proofs

Adiwena Putra, Cuong Manh Duong, Anh Quang Pham, Joo-Young Kim

The paper proposes ZK-Flex, a flexible software-hardware co-designed framework that significantly accelerates Zero-Knowledge Proof (ZKP) generation by efficiently handling diverse polynomial and ellip…

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cs.ARcs.CRRecentJun 2, 2026

ZK-Flex: A Flexible and Scalable Framework for Accelerating Zero-Knowledge Proofs

Adiwena Putra, Cuong Manh Duong, Anh Quang Pham, Joo-Young Kim

The paper proposes ZK-Flex, a flexible software-hardware co-designed framework that significantly accelerates Zero-Knowledge Proof (ZKP) generation by efficiently handling diverse polynomial and ellip…

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cs.CRRecentMar 18, 2026

Data Obfuscation for Secure Use of Classical Values in Quantum Computation

Amal Raj, Vivek Balachandran

This paper introduces the first explicit data obfuscation technique to protect classical sensitive values during the execution phase of quantum computation.

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cs.AIcs.CRRecentMar 26, 2026

On the Foundations of Trustworthy Artificial Intelligence

TJ Dunham

The paper proves that platform-deterministic inference is a necessary and sufficient condition for trustworthy AI, establishing that AI trust fundamentally relies on consistent arithmetic.

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 18, 2026

Towards Deep Encrypted Training: Low-Latency, Memory-Efficient, and High-Throughput Inference for Privacy-Preserving Neural Networks

Nges Brian Njungle, Eric Jahns, Michel A. Kinsy

This paper develops optimized algorithms and a pipeline architecture for high-throughput, memory-efficient batch processing of encrypted neural network inference, significantly improving performance o…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMar 19, 2026

Towards Verifiable AI with Lightweight Cryptographic Proofs of Inference

Pranay Anchuri, Matteo Campanelli, Paul Cesaretti, Rosario Gennaro +3 more

The paper introduces a lightweight, sampling-based cryptographic protocol for verifiable AI inference that drastically reduces proving overhead from minutes to milliseconds by leveraging statistical p…

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cs.CRRecentApr 21, 2026

A Data-Free Membership Inference Attack on Federated Learning in Hardware Assurance

Gijung Lee, Wavid Bowman, Olivia P. Dizon-Paradis, Reiner N. Dizon-Paradis +3 more

This paper presents a novel data-free Membership Inference Attack (MIA) that uses gradient inversion on Standard Cell Library Layouts (SCLLs) to reconstruct sensitive hardware images from intercepted…

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cs.CRRecentApr 27, 2026

Machine-Checked Cardinality Bounds for Masked Barrett Reduction: A 1-Bit Side-Channel Leakage Barrier in Post-Quantum Cryptographic Hardware

Ray Iskander, Khaled Kirah

The paper establishes a universal, machine-checked 1-Bit Barrier for the internal wire map of masked Barrett reduction, providing a strong side-channel leakage bound for post-quantum cryptography.

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cs.ARcs.CRRecentMay 11, 2026

ObfAx: Obfuscation and IP Piracy Detection in Approximate Circuits

Lukas Sekanina, Vojtech Mrazek

The paper introduces a novel threat model, approximate obfuscation, and proposes a framework to detect IP piracy in approximate circuits by comparing their statistical error profiles.

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