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~ similar to 2605.17034v2· 20 results

cs.CRRecentMay 6, 2026

GLiNER Guard: Unified Encoder Family for Production LLM Safety and Privacy

Bogdan Minko, Sabrina Sadiekh, Evgeniy Kokuykin

GLiNER Guard (GLiGuard) introduces a unified, efficient encoder family that simultaneously performs safety classification and PII detection in a single forward pass, offering a practical, low-cost alt…

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cs.CLcs.CRRecentMay 8, 2026

GLiGuard: Schema-Conditioned Classification for LLM Safeguard

Urchade Zaratiana, Mary Newhauser, George Hurn-Maloney, Ash Lewis

GLiGuard introduces a compact, schema-conditioned bidirectional encoder that achieves state-of-the-art performance in LLM content moderation across multiple safety dimensions while drastically reducin…

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cs.CRRecentApr 26, 2026

LLM-CEG: Extending the Classification Error Gauge Framework for Privacy Auditing of Large Language Models

Kato Mivule

The paper introduces LLM-CEG, an extended framework that uses membership inference attack success rates and model perplexity to systematically audit and optimize the privacy-utility trade-off when fin…

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 10, 2026

Leave My Images Alone: Preventing Multi-Modal Large Language Models from Analyzing Images via Visual Prompt Injection

Zedian Shao, Hongbin Liu, Yuepeng Hu, Neil Zhenqiang Gong

The paper introduces ImageProtector, a user-side method that embeds an imperceptible perturbation into images to prevent Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) from analyzing and extracting sensiti…

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cs.DCcs.AIcs.CLRecentJun 1, 2026

Compliance-Scored Best-of-N Guardrail Orchestration for Multimodal Document Generation in Payments Dispute Defense

Nataraj Agaram Sundar, Tejas Morabia

The paper introduces a novel guardrail orchestration layer that improves the compliance and efficiency of high-stakes multimodal document generation by scoring multiple generated candidates against we…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Opir: Efficient Multi-Task Safety Classification for Toxicity, Jailbreaks, Hate Speech, and Harmful Content

Ihor Stepanov, Aleksandr Smechov

The paper introduces Opir, an efficient family of encoder-based multi-task guardrail models that provides competitive safety classification performance across various tasks while maintaining a signifi…

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cs.CRRecentMay 13, 2026

From Compression to Accountability: Harmless Copyright Protection for Dataset Distillation

Yan Liang, Ziyuan Yang, Mengyu Sun, Joey Tianyi Zhou +1 more

The paper proposes SubPopMark, a novel subpopulation-driven framework that injects harmless, verifiable markers into distilled datasets to prevent copyright infringement and data leakage.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

DataShield: Safety-degrading Data Filtering for LLM Benign Instruction Fine-Tuning

Junbo Zhang, Qianli Zhou, Xinyang Deng, Wen Jiang +2 more

DataShield proposes an efficient method to identify safety-degrading samples within benign datasets, preventing the degradation of LLM safety capabilities during fine-tuning.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

DataShield: Safety-degrading Data Filtering for LLM Benign Instruction Fine-Tuning

Junbo Zhang, Qianli Zhou, Xinyang Deng, Wen Jiang +2 more

DataShield proposes an efficient method to identify safety-degrading samples within benign datasets, quantifying each sample's contribution to an LLM's compliance behavior.

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cs.CRRecentApr 19, 2026

GuardPhish: Securing Open-Source LLMs from Phishing Abuse

Rina Mishra, Gaurav Varshney, Doddipatla Sesha Sahithi

The paper introduces GuardPhish, a large-scale dataset and evaluation framework, demonstrating that even high-performing open-source LLMs can generate actionable phishing content despite accurate inte…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 4, 2026

On the Privacy of LLMs: An Ablation Study

Karima Makhlouf, Lamiaa Basyoni, Syed Khaderi, Gabriel Marquez +3 more

This paper conducts a structured ablation study using a unified threat model to evaluate how various system factors (like model architecture and retrieval configuration) influence different types of p…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 30, 2026

Privacy Guard & Token Parsimony by Prompt and Context Handling and LLM Routing

Alessio Langiu

The paper introduces a 'Privacy Guard' framework that simultaneously reduces operational costs and eliminates data leakage risks when using LLMs by optimizing prompts and routing queries to secure mod…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 8, 2026

Towards Privacy-Preserving Large Language Model: Text-free Inference Through Alignment and Adaptation

Jeongho Yoon, Chanhee Park, Yongchan Chun, Hyeonseok Moon +1 more

The paper introduces Privacy-Preserving Fine-Tuning (PPFT), a novel two-stage pipeline that allows LLMs to process sensitive data via pooled embeddings rather than raw text, achieving a strong balance…

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.CRRecentMay 27, 2026

Robust and Efficient Guardrails with Latent Reasoning

Siddharth Sai, Xiaofei Wen, Muhao Chen

The paper introduces COLAGUARD, a novel guardrail model that efficiently transfers multi-step safety reasoning into a continuous latent space, achieving state-of-the-art safety performance with massiv…

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.CRRecentMay 27, 2026

Robust and Efficient Guardrails with Latent Reasoning

Siddharth Sai, Xiaofei Wen, Muhao Chen

The paper introduces COLAGUARD, a novel guardrail model that efficiently transfers multi-step safety reasoning into a continuous latent space, achieving high safety performance with massive improvemen…

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cs.CRcs.CVRecentApr 7, 2026

BodhiPromptShield: Pre-Inference Prompt Mediation for Suppressing Privacy Propagation in LLM/VLM Agents

Bo Ma, Jinsong Wu, Weiqi Yan

BodhiPromptShield is a policy-aware framework that mediates prompt privacy by detecting sensitive data and replacing it with secure placeholders across multiple stages (retrieval, memory, tools) to pr…

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cs.CRcs.CLRecentApr 28, 2026

The Surprising Universality of LLM Outputs: A Real-Time Verification Primitive

Alex Bogdan, Adrian de Valois-Franklin

The paper identifies a universal, statistically predictable distribution (Mandelbrot) governing LLM outputs, enabling a highly efficient, model-agnostic scoring primitive for provenance and quality as…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.IRRecentApr 9, 2026

Retrieval Augmented Classification for Confidential Documents

Yeseul E. Chang, Rahul Kailasa, Simon Shim, Byunghoon Oh +1 more

The paper proposes Retrieval Augmented Classification (RAC) as a robust, low-leakage method for classifying confidential documents, demonstrating that RAC outperforms supervised fine-tuning (FT) parti…

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cs.CRcs.CLcs.LGRecentMay 22, 2026

What Does the Server See? Understanding Privacy Leakage from Large Language Models in Split Inference

Mingyuan Fan, Yu Liu, Fuyi Wang, Cen Chen

The paper introduces ActInv and PAF to systematically analyze and quantify privacy leakage from intermediate activations during split inference of LLMs, proposing PriPert for enhanced defense.

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cs.CRRecentMay 15, 2026

LymphNode: A Plug-and-Play Access Control Method for Deep Neural Networks

Hanyu Pei, Shang Liu, Zeyan Liu

LymphNode is a novel, post-hoc access control framework that protects Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) from model extraction and inversion attacks by enforcing a default-deny policy and selectively restori…

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