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~ similar to 2605.17505v1· 20 results

cs.CRRecentApr 4, 2026

Partial Number Theoretic Transform Masking in Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) Hardware: A Security Margin Analysis

Ray Iskander, Khaled Kirah

The paper analyzes the security of a partially masked hardware accelerator for Number Theoretic Transform (NTT) in PQC, demonstrating that the claimed security margins are significantly overestimated…

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cs.CRcs.ITRecentMar 24, 2026

Canonical Byte-String Encoding for Finite-Ring Cryptosystems

Kyrylo Riabov, Serhii Kryvyi

The paper introduces the base-m length codec, a canonical and robust encoding scheme that maps byte strings to lists of residues modulo m, essential for finite-ring cryptosystems.

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cs.CRRecentApr 16, 2026

Structural Dependency Analysis for Masked NTT Hardware: Scalable Pre-Silicon Verification of Post-Quantum Cryptographic Accelerators

Ray Iskander, Khaled Kirah

The paper introduces a four-stage structural dependency analysis hierarchy that enables scalable, sound first-order masking verification for large, production-level post-quantum cryptographic accelera…

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cs.CRRecentApr 22, 2026

Fresh Masking Makes NTT Pipelines Composable: Machine-Checked Proofs for Arithmetic Masking in PQC Hardware

Ray Iskander, Khaled Kirah

The paper provides machine-checked proofs demonstrating that fresh per-stage arithmetic masking ensures pipeline-level security for Number Theoretic Transform (NTT) accelerators used in Post-Quantum C…

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cs.ARcs.CLcs.CRRecentApr 20, 2026

Enabling AI ASICs for Zero Knowledge Proof

Jianming Tong, Jingtian Dang, Simon Langowski, Tianhao Huang +5 more

The paper introduces MORPH, a framework that reformulates Zero-Knowledge Proof (ZKP) computations to efficiently utilize AI ASICs like TPUs, achieving up to 10x higher throughput on NTT.

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cs.CRRecentApr 20, 2026

From Finite Enumeration to Universal Proof: Ring-Theoretic Foundations for PQC Hardware Masking Verification

Ray Iskander, Khaled Kirah

The paper provides the first machine-checked universal proof, using ring theory, that value-independence implies identical marginal distributions for arithmetic masking, thereby extending the verifica…

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cs.CRRecentMay 20, 2026

Graph Structure of Chebyshev Permutation Polynomials over Binary and Ternary Adic Rings

Xiaoxiong Lu, Yuling Dai, Chengqing Li

This paper characterizes the graph structure, including cycle and path lengths, of Chebyshev permutation polynomials over the ring $\mathbb{Z}_{2^{k_1}3^{k_2}}$, demonstrating strong regularities desp…

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cs.CRRecentMay 4, 2026

The 1-Bit Barrier is Universal: k-Stage Pipeline Composition and Unified Leakage Bounds for Standard Modular Reductions in PQC Hardware

Ray Iskander, Khaled Kirah

This paper proves that the per-observation leakage bound for deep, multi-stage masked Number Theoretic Transform (NTT) pipelines remains constant and low ($2/q$), regardless of the pipeline's depth ($…

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cs.CRRecentJun 4, 2026

GCD: Garbled, Corrected, Demonstrandum -- Fixing and Proving Go's Extended GCD Implementation

Linard Arquint

This paper fixes two subtle bugs in Go's extended GCD implementation, which is critical for RSA key generation, and formally proves the correctness and termination of the corrected code.

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cs.CRRecentApr 27, 2026

Machine-Checked Cardinality Bounds for Masked Barrett Reduction: A 1-Bit Side-Channel Leakage Barrier in Post-Quantum Cryptographic Hardware

Ray Iskander, Khaled Kirah

The paper establishes a universal, machine-checked 1-Bit Barrier for the internal wire map of masked Barrett reduction, providing a strong side-channel leakage bound for post-quantum cryptography.

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cs.ARcs.MSRecentJun 3, 2026

GoldenFloat: A Phi-Derived Static-Split Floating-Point Family from GF4 to GF256 with a Lucas-Exact Integer Identity

Dmitrii Vasiliev

This paper presents a hardware-oriented description of GoldenFloat, a static-split floating-point family, and its concrete artefacts.

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quant-phcs.CRmath.CORecentMay 17, 2026

Module Lattice Security (Part IV): Probabilistic Polynomial Quantum Attack on Module-LWE over 2-Power Cyclotomics

Ming-Xing Luo

This paper presents a quantum attack on Module-LWE based lattice schemes like ML-KEM, demonstrating a polynomial-time quantum algorithm with a high success probability.

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cs.CRcs.ARRecentMar 28, 2026

Attacking AI Accelerators by Leveraging Arithmetic Properties of Addition

Masoud Heidary, Biresh Kumar Joardar

The paper introduces a novel hardware aging attack that exploits the commutative properties of addition to induce unbalanced stress on AI accelerator transistors, significantly degrading model accurac…

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quant-phcs.CRRecentMar 30, 2026

Securing Elliptic Curve Cryptocurrencies against Quantum Vulnerabilities: Resource Estimates and Mitigations

Ryan Babbush, Adam Zalcman, Craig Gidney, Michael Broughton +5 more

The paper estimates the quantum resources required to break 256-bit ECC cryptography and warns that fast-clock quantum computers could enable on-spend attacks on modern cryptocurrencies, necessitating…

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eess.SYcs.CRRecentMar 24, 2026

Secure Two-Party Matrix Multiplication from Lattices and Its Application to Encrypted Control

Kaoru Teranishi

The paper proposes a provably secure, single-round two-party computation protocol for approximate matrix multiplication using lattice-based cryptography, demonstrated for secure control law implementa…

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cs.CRRecentApr 28, 2026

Prime-Field PINI: Machine-Checked Composition Theorems for Post-Quantum NTT Masking

Ray Iskander, Khaled Kirah

The paper establishes the first machine-checked composition theorems for arithmetic masking over prime fields, demonstrating that fresh random masking between pipeline stages completely erases securit…

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cs.CRcs.ITquant-phRecentApr 24, 2026

Module Lattice Security (Part II): Module Lattice Reduction via Optimal Sign Selection

Ming-Xing Luo

This paper extends quantum lattice reduction techniques (CDPR) from ideal to module lattices over cyclotomic rings, achieving a constant module reduction factor and providing a rigorous, bounded-preci…

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cs.CRRecentMay 7, 2026

The Cost of Quantum Resistance: A Hash-Based Commit-Reveal Alternative for Minimizing Blockchain Infrastructure Overhead

Keir Finlow-Bates, Markus Jakobsson, Hossein Siadati

The paper proposes a hash-based commit-reveal alternative to minimize the infrastructural overhead associated with adopting large post-quantum signature schemes in blockchain transactions.

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quant-phcs.CRRecentMay 6, 2026

Fundamental Limitations of Post-Quantum Cryptographic Architectures

Jiho Jung, Donghwa Ji, Mingyu Lee, Kabgyun Jeong

The paper argues that current lattice-based post-quantum cryptography, which relies on injecting noise, is not unconditionally secure because advanced quantum error correction and learning techniques…

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cs.CRmath.CORecentMay 21, 2026

Exact Hidden Paths in Noisy High Dimensional Path Spaces

Victor Duarte Melo

The paper introduces a mathematical and cryptographic framework for exactly recovering a single, noisy, high-dimensional discrete path from aggregated and incomplete observable data.

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