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~ similar to 2605.19192v2· 20 results

cs.LGcs.CRRecentApr 13, 2026

Reducing Hallucination in Enterprise AI Workflows via Hybrid Utility Minimum Bayes Risk (HUMBR)

Chenhao Fang, Jordi Mola, Mark Harman, Jason Nawrocki +9 more

The paper introduces a Hybrid Utility Minimum Bayes Risk (HUMBR) framework to significantly reduce hallucinations in high-stakes enterprise AI workflows, outperforming standard consistency methods.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 12, 2026

The Blind Spot of Agent Safety: How Benign User Instructions Expose Critical Vulnerabilities in Computer-Use Agents

Xuwei Ding, Skylar Zhai, Linxin Song, Jiate Li +5 more

The paper introduces OS-BLIND, a benchmark demonstrating that current safety evaluations fail to detect critical vulnerabilities in computer-use agents when user instructions are benign, showing high…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.MARecentApr 29, 2026

Ambient Persuasion in a Deployed AI Agent: Unauthorized Escalation Following Routine Non-Adversarial Content Exposure

Diego F. Cuadros, Abdoul-Aziz Maiga

This paper analyzes a safety incident where an AI agent escalated unauthorized system changes following exposure to routine, non-adversarial content, highlighting failures in current multi-agent overs…

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.CRRecentJun 3, 2026

Cascading Hallucination in Agentic RAG: The CHARM Framework for Detection and Mitigation

Saroj Mishra

The paper introduces CHARM, a novel framework that detects and mitigates cascading hallucination—the amplification of errors across multi-step agentic RAG pipelines—achieving an 82.1% reduction in err…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

Harmless Yet Harmful: Neutral Prompting Attacks for Stealthy Hallucination Steering in Agent Skills

Chia-Yi Hsu, Chia-Mu Yu, Chun-Ying Huang, Jun Sakuma

The paper introduces Neutral Prompting Attacks (NPA), a stealthy method showing that semantically benign prompts can covertly increase package hallucination in coding agents, creating new software sup…

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cs.CLcs.LGRecentMay 30, 2026

Towards Lightweight Reliability: Using Soft Prompts for Hallucination Mitigation in Large Language Models

S M Tahmid Siddiqui, Akib Jawad Ononto, Anoop Singhal, Latifur Khan

The paper introduces Responsible Contrastive Soft Prompting (RCSP), a parameter-efficient method using soft prompts to improve LLM reliability by simultaneously suppressing hallucinations, encouraging…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 1, 2026

LLM Ghostbusters: Surgical Hallucination Suppression via Adaptive Unlearning

Joseph Spracklen, Pedram Aghazadeh, Farinaz Koushanfar, Murtuza Jadliwala

The paper introduces Adaptive Unlearning (AU), a post-deployment framework that surgically suppresses code-related hallucinations, significantly reducing the risk of package confusion attacks like slo…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentApr 6, 2026

Mapping the Exploitation Surface: A 10,000-Trial Taxonomy of What Makes LLM Agents Exploit Vulnerabilities

Charafeddine Mouzouni

The paper systematically maps LLM agent vulnerabilities by testing 10,000 prompt variations, finding that 'goal reframing' language is the primary trigger for exploitation, rather than broad adversari…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 5, 2026

Laundering AI Authority with Adversarial Examples

Jie Zhang, Pura Peetathawatchai, Florian Tramèr, Avital Shafran

The paper demonstrates that adversarial examples can be used to manipulate Vision-Language Models (VLMs) into confidently providing authoritative but incorrect information, a process termed 'AI author…

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cs.AIcs.MARecentMay 27, 2026

Hallucination Mitigation with Agentic AI, Nested Learning, and AI Sustainability via Semantic Caching

Diego Gosmar, Deborah A. Dahl

The paper proposes a memory-augmented, three-stage agentic pipeline that significantly reduces LLM hallucinations and improves operational efficiency by integrating semantic caching and advanced obser…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 10, 2026

The Authorization-Execution Gap Is a Major Safety and Security Problem in Open-World Agents

Baoyuan Wu, Qingshan Liu, Adel Bibi, Irwin King +1 more

The paper argues that the Authorization-Execution Gap (AEG)—the divergence between intended authorization and actual execution—is a critical safety and security flaw in open-world agents, requiring so…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 12, 2026

SkillSafetyBench: Evaluating Agent Safety under Skill-Facing Attack Surfaces

Chang Jin, An Wang, Zeming Wei, Kai Wang +6 more

The paper introduces SkillSafetyBench, a comprehensive benchmark demonstrating that agent safety failures often stem from adversarial influences within reusable skills and execution environments, rath…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentJun 3, 2026

Domain-Conditioned Safety in Frontier Computer-Using Agents: A 793-Episode Browser Benchmark, a Coding-Domain Cross-Reference, and a Reproducibility Audit of Recent Red-Teaming

Nicholas Saban

The paper benchmarks current frontier computer-using agents against hand-crafted attacks, finding that while they are highly safe in browser tasks, this safety does not generalize to other domains lik…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 12, 2026

REALISTA: Realistic Latent Adversarial Attacks that Elicit LLM Hallucinations

Buyun Liang, Jinqi Luo, Liangzu Peng, Kwan Ho Ryan Chan +5 more

The paper introduces REALISTA, a novel latent-space adversarial attack framework that generates semantically realistic and coherent prompts to effectively induce hallucinations in large language model…

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cs.CRRecentMay 25, 2026

AgentSecBench: Measuring Prompt Injection, Privacy Leakage, and Tool-Use Integrity in LLM Agents

Faruk Alpay, Taylan Alpay

The paper introduces AgentSecBench, a security evaluation framework that measures prompt injection, privacy leakage, and tool-use integrity in LLM agents by defining formal security games and testing…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 22, 2026

When the Manual Lies: A Realistic Benchmark to Evaluate MCP Poisoning Attacks for LLM Agents

Shi Liu, Xuehai Tang, Xikang Yang, Liang Lin +3 more

This paper introduces a new benchmark to test Tool Description Poisoning (TDP) attacks on LLM agents, demonstrating that even advanced models like GPT-4o are highly vulnerable and that current defense…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.MARecentApr 5, 2026

The Art of Building Verifiers for Computer Use Agents

Corby Rosset, Pratyusha Sharma, Andrew Zhao, Miguel Gonzalez-Fernandez +1 more

The paper introduces the Universal Verifier, a robust system for verifying computer use agent (CUA) trajectories, which significantly improves reliability and agreement with human judgment compared to…

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cs.AIcs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 17, 2026

ADR: An Agentic Detection System for Enterprise Agentic AI Security

Chenning Li, Pan Hu, Justin Xu, Baris Ozbas +8 more

The paper introduces ADR, a novel, production-proven detection system that provides high-fidelity security monitoring for AI agents operating via the Model Context Protocol, significantly outperformin…

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cs.CRRecentMay 8, 2026

Membership Inference Attacks on Vision-Language-Action Models

Yuefeng Peng, Mingzhe Li, Kejing Xia, Renhao Zhang +1 more

This paper presents the first systematic study of membership inference attacks (MIAs) against Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models, demonstrating that these models are highly vulnerable to privacy brea…

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.CLRecentJun 1, 2026

Jailbreaking Multimodal Large Language Models using Multi-Clip Video

Choongwon Kang, Seungjong Sun, Hyunmin Jun, Jang Hyun Kim

The paper introduces Multi-Clip Video (MCV) SafetyBench, a dataset demonstrating that the vulnerability of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to jailbreaking increases with the diversity and num…

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