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~ similar to 2605.24173v1· 19 results

cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 31, 2026

DSL-LLaDA: Scaling Continuous Denoising to 8B Masked Diffusion LMs

Longxuan Yu, Yunshu Wu, Yu Fu, Siheng Xiong +4 more

The paper introduces DSL-LLaDA, a method that lightly adapts a pre-trained masked diffusion language model to perform continuous denoising in embedding space, significantly improving text generation q…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGRecentJun 4, 2026

Self-Augmenting Retrieval for Diffusion Language Models

Paul Jünger, Justin Lovelace, Linxi Zhao, Dongyoung Go +1 more

The paper introduces SARDI, a novel, training-free framework that uses low-confidence 'lookahead' tokens generated during the denoising process of discrete diffusion language models to dynamically gui…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

SimSD: Simple Speculative Decoding in Diffusion Language Models

Junxia Cui, Haotian Ye, Runchu Tian, Hongcan Guo +8 more

The paper proposes SimSD, a plug-and-play speculative decoding algorithm that adapts diffusion language models (dLLMs) to achieve fast, token-level acceleration by restoring causal masking capabilitie…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 19, 2026

Backdooring Masked Diffusion Language Models

Daniel Yiming Cao, Chengzhong Wang, Sheng-Yen Chou, Chengyu Huang +2 more

The paper introduces SHADOWMASK, the first systematic backdoor attack targeting Masked Diffusion Language Models (MDLMs), demonstrating near-100% attack success while preserving clean model utility.

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

DLM-SWAI: Steering Diffusion Language Models Before They Unmask

Hyeseon An, Yo-Sub Han

The paper introduces DLM-SWAI, a training-free method that effectively steers diffusion language models (DLMs) toward desired textual styles or properties by biasing the token distribution at each den…

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cs.CRcs.CLcs.LGRecentJun 3, 2026

Global Sketch-Based Watermarking for Diffusion Language Models

Daniel Zhao

The paper proposes a novel global sketch-based watermarking technique for diffusion language models that controls the entire sequence's statistics, offering an order-agnostic and context-independent a…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

WaveFilter: Enhancing the Long-Context Capability of Diffusion LLMs via Wavelet-Guided KV Cache Filtering

Jinnan Yang, Yan Wang, Zhen Bi, Kehao Wu +4 more

WaveFilter is a novel, training-free framework that uses wavelet transforms to efficiently filter critical tokens in the KV cache, significantly improving the long-context performance of Diffusion LLM…

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cs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

TAPS: Target-Aware Prefix Tree Selection for Diffusion-Drafted Speculative Decoding

Zhuoyu Wang, Junnan Huang, Xinyu Chen

TAPS introduces a target-aware prefix selection method that optimizes the trade-off between draft tree acceptance and verification cost, achieving significant speedups in speculative decoding.

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

What Gets Unmasked First? Trajectory Analysis of Diffusion Models for Graph-to-Text Generation

Qing Wang, Jacob Devasier, Chengkai Li

This paper analyzes the decoding process of masked diffusion models for graph-to-text generation, finding that structural fine-tuning disrupts natural entity-first generation and proposing a structura…

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cs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

Divergence Decoding: Inference-Time Unlearning via Auxiliary Models

Humzah Merchant, Bradford Levy

Divergence Decoding (DD) is a novel, effective, and inexpensive method that uses auxiliary models to steer LLM logits during inference, enabling the removal of memorized sensitive data without signifi…

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cs.CLRecentMay 31, 2026

Revise, Don't Freeze: Sampler-Matched Training for Self-Correcting Masked Diffusion Language Models

Longxuan Yu, Shaorong Zhang, Yu Fu, Hui Liu +2 more

The paper introduces D3IM, a novel parameter-free sampler that enables direct revision of visible tokens in Masked Diffusion Language Models, and proposes SCOPE to mitigate the model's tendency to per…

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cs.CLcs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 3, 2026

Learning the Signature of Memorization in Autoregressive Language Models

David Ilić, Kostadin Cvejoski, David Stanojević, Evgeny Grigorenko

The paper introduces a novel, transferable learned attack (LT-MIA) that detects a universal 'signature of memorization' in language models, achieving high accuracy across diverse model architectures (…

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cs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

Efficient Diffusion LLMs via Temporal-Spatial Parallel Decoding and Confidence Extrapolation

Zekai Li, Ji Liu, Yiqing Huang, Ziqiong Liu +2 more

The paper proposes a novel trace-aware decoding framework, combining Temporal-Spatial Parallel Decoding (TSPD) and Confidence Extrapolation (CE), to significantly accelerate the inference of diffusion…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 29, 2026

Not All Synthetic Data Is Yours to Learn From

Sina Alemohammad, Li Chen, Richard G. Baraniuk, Zhangyang Wang

Weak self-training on synthetic data can amplify a language model's existing capabilities, but this effect is strictly dependent on the compatibility between the source and student models, not on the…

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cs.CLRecentMay 31, 2026

Decoding in Order-Agnostic Language Models: Chain-Rule Deviation and Uniform Spreading

Lin Yao

The paper analyzes order-agnostic language models (OALMs), finding that their learned conditionals are not true factorizations and proposing a variance-based diagnostic to compare the quality of diffe…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

FLARE: Diffusion for Hybrid Language Model

Yuchen Zhu, Jing Shi, Chongjian Ge, Hao Tan +8 more

FLARE is a systematic conversion framework that enables a single checkpoint to support both autoregressive (AR) and diffusion-style parallel decoding for hybrid-attention large language models, achiev…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

MaskForge: Structure-Aware Adaptive Attacks for Jailbreaking Diffusion Large Language Models

Yingzi Ma, Zhengyue Zhao, Xiaogeng Liu, Minhui Xue +2 more

MaskForge is a novel, adaptive, black-box attack framework that significantly improves jailbreaking diffusion large language models (dLLMs) by treating red-teaming as an optimized search over reusable…

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cs.CRRecentMay 10, 2026

BadDLM: Backdooring Diffusion Language Models with Diverse Targets

Shengfang Zhai, Xiaoyang Ji, Yuling Shi, Haoran Gao +5 more

The paper introduces BadDLM, a unified framework that demonstrates a new class of backdoor vulnerabilities in Diffusion Language Models (DLMs) by exploiting their forward masking process across divers…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

EPIC: Efficient and Parallel Inference under CFG Constraints for Diffusion Language Models

Hyundong Jin, Yo-Sub Han

The paper proposes EPIC, an efficient and parallel decoding framework that significantly speeds up the process of constraining diffusion language model outputs using Context-Free Grammars (CFG).

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