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~ similar to 2605.26154v1· 20 results

cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Hijacking Agent Memory: Stealthy Trojan Attacks Through Conversational Interaction

Hongtao Wang, Se Yang, Yu Chen, Puzhuo Liu

The paper proposes MemPoison, a novel memory poisoning attack that injects triggerable backdoors into LLM agents' long-term memory through dialogue interactions, achieving high success rates by bypass…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Hijacking Agent Memory: Stealthy Trojan Attacks Through Conversational Interaction

Hongtao Wang, Se Yang, Yu Chen, Puzhuo Liu

The paper introduces MemPoison, a novel memory poisoning attack that successfully injects triggerable backdoors into LLM agents' long-term memory through conversational interactions, achieving high at…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentJun 3, 2026

From Untrusted Input to Trusted Memory: A Systematic Study of Memory Poisoning Attacks in LLM Agents

Pritam Dash, Tongyu Ge, Aditi Jain, Tanmay Shah +1 more

This paper systematically studies memory poisoning attacks in LLM agents, identifying multiple vulnerabilities and proposing a new benchmark to assess the risk.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 3, 2026

Trojan Hippo: Weaponizing Agent Memory for Data Exfiltration

Debeshee Das, Julien Piet, Darya Kaviani, Luca Beurer-Kellner +2 more

The paper introduces Trojan Hippo, a persistent memory attack that exfiltrates sensitive data from LLM agents by planting dormant payloads into long-term memory, and develops a comprehensive framework…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.MARecentMay 25, 2026

Evo-Attacker: Memory-Augmented Reinforcement Learning for Long-Horizon Tool Attacks on LLM-MAS

Bingyu Yan, Xiaoming Zhang, Jinyu Hou, Chaozhuo Li +3 more

Evo-Attacker introduces a memory-augmented reinforcement learning framework to perform generalized, long-horizon tool attacks on LLM-MAS, significantly outperforming existing methods.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 14, 2026

MemLineage: Lineage-Guided Enforcement for LLM Agent Memory

Ciyan Ouyang, Rui Hou

MemLineage introduces a novel, cryptographically-backed defense mechanism that enforces a chain-of-custody for LLM agent memory, preventing untrusted or poisoned state from justifying sensitive action…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 24, 2026

Memory-Induced Tool-Drift in LLM Agents

Mahavir Dabas, Jihyun Jeong, Ming Jin, Ruoxi Jia

The paper identifies 'memory-induced tool-drift,' a systematic vulnerability where personality biases stored in an LLM agent's memory silently corrupt tool-calling decisions, even when those biases ar…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 9, 2026

ShadowMerge: A Novel Poisoning Attack on Graph-Based Agent Memory via Relation-Channel Conflicts

Yang Luo, Zifeng Kang, Tiantian Ji, Xinran Liu +3 more

The paper introduces SHADOWMERGE, a novel poisoning attack that successfully compromises graph-based agent memory by exploiting relation-channel conflicts, achieving a high attack success rate across…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 3, 2026

Poison Once, Exploit Forever: Environment-Injected Memory Poisoning Attacks on Web Agents

Wei Zou, Mingwen Dong, Miguel Romero Calvo, Shuaichen Chang +6 more

The paper introduces eTAMP, a novel attack that poisons LLM web agents' memory using only environmental observations, demonstrating cross-site and cross-session compromise without direct memory access…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 4, 2026

MAGE: Safeguarding LLM Agents against Long-Horizon Threats via Shadow Memory

Yuhui Wang, Tanqiu Jiang, Jiacheng Liang, Charles Fleming +1 more

The paper introduces MAGE, a novel defensive framework that uses a dedicated 'shadow memory' to proactively detect and mitigate long-horizon threats against LLM agents during complex, multi-step inter…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 8, 2026

Defense effectiveness across architectural layers: a mechanistic evaluation of persistent memory attacks on stateful LLM agents

Jun Wen Leong

The paper systematically evaluates various defense mechanisms against persistent memory attacks on LLM agents, finding that only tool-gating at the memory layer (Memory Sandbox) effectively mitigates…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 18, 2026

OEP: Poisoning Self-Evolving LLM Agents via Locally Correct but Non-Transferable Experiences

Kaixiang Wang, Jiong Lou, Zhaojiacheng Zhou, Jie Li

The paper introduces Obsessive Experience Poisoning (OEP), a low-privilege black-box attack that poisons self-evolving LLM agents by generating locally correct but harmful experiences, causing dangero…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 22, 2026

When the Manual Lies: A Realistic Benchmark to Evaluate MCP Poisoning Attacks for LLM Agents

Shi Liu, Xuehai Tang, Xikang Yang, Liang Lin +3 more

This paper introduces a new benchmark to test Tool Description Poisoning (TDP) attacks on LLM agents, demonstrating that even advanced models like GPT-4o are highly vulnerable and that current defense…

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cs.CRRecentJun 4, 2026

WebMCP Tool Surface Poisoning: Runtime Manipulation Attacks on LLM Agents

Lin-Fa Lee, Yi-Yu Chang, Chia-Mu Yu, Kuo-Hui Yeh

The paper identifies Mid-Session Tool Injection (MSTI) as a novel threat in the WebMCP protocol, demonstrating that attackers can manipulate the visible or perceived set of tools available to AI agent…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMar 20, 2026

Memory poisoning and secure multi-agent systems

Vicenç Torra, Maria Bras-Amorós

This paper analyzes memory poisoning attacks targeting multi-agent systems (MAS) powered by LLMs, proposing mitigation strategies across various memory types, especially focusing on secure design prin…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 5, 2026

MEMSAD: Gradient-Coupled Anomaly Detection for Memory Poisoning in Retrieval-Augmented Agents

Ishrith Gowda

The paper introduces MEMSAD, a gradient-coupled defense mechanism that provides certified anomaly detection against memory poisoning attacks in retrieval-augmented LLM agents, achieving perfect detect…

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cs.CRRecentMar 24, 2026

SoK: The Attack Surface of Agentic AI -- Tools, and Autonomy

Ali Dehghantanha, Sajad Homayoun

This paper systematically maps the expanded attack surface of agentic AI systems, identifying new threat vectors like RAG poisoning and cross-agent manipulation, and proposes a comprehensive security…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentApr 25, 2026

A Systematic Survey of Security Threats and Defenses in LLM-Based AI Agents: A Layered Attack Surface Framework

Kexin Chu

The paper proposes the Layered Attack Surface Model (LASM), a structural taxonomy that maps security threats and defenses across the complex, multi-layered architecture of AI agents, revealing signifi…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 14, 2026

Hidden in Memory: Sleeper Memory Poisoning in LLM Agents

Sidharth Pulipaka, Stanislau Hlebik, Leonidas Raghav, Sahar Abdelnabi +3 more

The paper introduces and evaluates 'sleeper memory poisoning,' a delayed adversarial attack that corrupts an LLM agent's persistent memory by manipulating external context, demonstrating that these po…

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cs.CRRecentApr 8, 2026

TRUSTDESC: Preventing Tool Poisoning in LLM Applications via Trusted Description Generation

Hengkai Ye, Zhechang Zhang, Jinyuan Jia, Hong Hu

The paper introduces TRUSTDESC, a novel framework that prevents tool poisoning attacks in LLM applications by automatically generating highly accurate and trusted tool descriptions directly from the t…

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