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~ similar to 2605.28210· 20 results

cs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 27, 2026

Beyond Binary Moral Judgment: Modeling Ethical Pluralism in AI

Aisha Aijaz, Rahul Goel, Arnav Batra, Raghava Mutharaju

The paper proposes a framework to model moral reasoning as an ethical distribution (ethical pluralism) rather than a single binary judgment, achieving high classification accuracy by integrating norma…

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cs.CYcs.AIcs.MARecentMay 28, 2026

Dissociative Identity: Language Model Agents Lack Grounding for Reputation Mechanisms

Botao Amber Hu, Helena Rong, Max Van Kleek

The paper argues that traditional identity-based reputation mechanisms are structurally inapplicable to language model agents because their mutable, modular nature makes them ontologically dissociativ…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 14, 2026

The End of Trust: How Agentic AI Breaks Security Assumptions

Osama Zafar, Alexander Nemecek, Erman Ayday

The paper argues that Agentic AI fundamentally breaks the historical security tradeoff between deception fidelity and scale, necessitating a shift from authenticating actors to evaluating actions.

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cs.AIcs.CYq-fin.RMRecentMay 27, 2026

The Ethics of LLM Sandbox and Persona Dynamics

Tim Gebbie, Stewart Gebbie

The paper argues that LLM guardrails and persona dynamics create an unethical 'reality gap' by laundering epistemic risk onto users, advocating for task-level causal requirements over response-level m…

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cs.CYcs.AIRecentMay 31, 2026

AI From the Margins (AIM): Rethinking Participatory AI Design Through the Lived Experience of Minoritized Communities

Tijs Portegies, Laureanne Willems, Maaike Harbers, Giovanni Sileno +4 more

The paper proposes AI From the Margins (AIM), a methodological stance that centers the lived experiences of minoritized communities to fundamentally reshape the goals and scope of participatory AI des…

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cs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

AI Sovereignty as National Learning Capacity: A Human-Centered Learning Mechanics Viewpoint on France, the United States, and China

Kim Phuc Tran

The paper proposes viewing national AI development, specifically in France, as a 'national AI learning system' governed by a controlled balance between information injection and entropy dissipation, a…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Calibrating Conservatism for Scalable Oversight

William Overman, Mohsen Bayati

The paper introduces Calibrated Collective Oversight (CCO), a novel framework that uses aggregated auxiliary scoring functions and Conformal Decision Theory to provide statistically guaranteed, scalab…

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cs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

VET: A Framework for Analyzing AI Discourse

Meredith Ringel Morris

The paper introduces the VET Framework, a tool for analyzing polarized public discourse on AI by categorizing narratives based on valence, effectiveness, and trajectory, thereby promoting AI literacy.

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.HCRecentMay 27, 2026

AI, Take the Wheel: What Drives Delegation and Trust in Human-Computer Cooperative Question Answering?

Maharshi Gor, Yoo Yeon Sung, Yu Hou, Eve Fleisig +3 more

This study investigates human-AI collaboration in question answering, finding that while collaboration is beneficial, humans make suboptimal decisions by both under-relying on correct AI suggestions a…

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cs.MAcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Social Reasoning in Machines: Investigating Collective Truth-Seeking Dynamics in Large Language Model Debate

Tom Pecher

This paper simulates the Argumentative Theory of Reasoning (ATR) using multi-agent debate among LLMs, demonstrating that collective adversarial discourse significantly enhances truth-seeking performan…

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cs.MAcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

Discovering Cooperative Pipelines: Autoresearch for Sequential Social Dilemmas

Víctor Gallego

The paper introduces an outer-loop AI agent that autonomously redesigns LLM policy-synthesis pipelines for multi-agent social dilemmas, demonstrating that the optimal pipeline structure depends critic…

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cs.HCcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Extending the UXR Point of View Pyramid: A Generative AI-Augmented Methodology for Human-Centred AI Systems

Festus Fatai Adedoyin, Huseyin Dogan, Melike Akca, Abiodun Adedeji

The paper extends the User Experience Research (UXR) Points of View (PoV) framework into an AI-augmented methodology specifically designed for guiding the development and governance of high-stakes, hu…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Do Large Language Models Encode Institutional Experience? Evidence from Cross-Linguistic Moral Reasoning Under Ambiguity

Nattavudh Powdthavee

The study finds that institutional experience may leave detectable, yet suppressible, traces in language that shape Large Language Model moral reasoning, particularly when institutional stakes are amb…

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cs.AIcs.CYcs.HCRecentMay 28, 2026

Toward AI Systems That Understand Self and Others: A Multi-Phase Inference Framework for Human Cognitive Diversity and World-Model Alignment

Toru Takahashi

The paper proposes a Multi-Phase Inference Mechanism (MIM) to formalize how diverse world models arise, reframing alignment as making heterogeneous representations mutually processable rather than for…

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physics.soc-phcs.AIcs.CYRecentMay 29, 2026

Civilizational Metamaterials: Engineering Coordination Under Capability Gradients and Structural Turbulence

David Orban

The paper proposes an engineering framework, inspired by metamaterials physics, to quantify institutional coordination and predict civilizational stability in the age of AI.

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cs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

Doing What They Say, Not What They Reason: Locating the Faithfulness Gap in LLM Agents

Yufeng Wang

This paper investigates the 'faithfulness gap' in LLM agents—the discrepancy between stated reasoning and actual action—by decomposing it into two opposing steps: reasoning-to-conclusion and conclusio…

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cs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

RoleCDE:Benchmarking and Mitigating Role-Alignment Trade-offs in Role-Playing Agents

Huayi Lai, Shichao Song, Simin Niu, Hanyu Wang +4 more

The paper introduces RoleCDE, a novel benchmark that evaluates role-playing agents' ability to resolve conflicts between role-specific values and general alignment constraints, revealing a 'Role Value…

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cs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

ForeSci: Evaluating LLM Agents for Forward-Looking AI Research Judgment

Qiuyu Tian, Zequn Liu, Yingce Xia, Haojie Yin +1 more

The paper introduces ForeSci, a novel benchmark that evaluates LLM agents' ability to make forward-looking research judgments using only historical evidence, finding that explicit evidence organizatio…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.HCRecentMay 28, 2026

EUDAIMONIA: Evaluating Undesirable Dynamics in AI

Jun Rui Huang, Wang Bill Zhu, Ziyi Liu, Nathanael Fast +2 more

The paper introduces EUDAIMONIA, a new framework and benchmark for evaluating how well LLMs align with user welfare in social interactions, finding that even state-of-the-art models frequently violate…

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