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~ similar to 2605.28647· 20 results

cs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

Doing What They Say, Not What They Reason: Locating the Faithfulness Gap in LLM Agents

Yufeng Wang

This paper investigates the 'faithfulness gap' in LLM agents—the discrepancy between stated reasoning and actual action—by decomposing it into two opposing steps: reasoning-to-conclusion and conclusio…

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cs.CRRecentMay 23, 2026

Reframing LLM Agent Security as an Agent-Human Interaction Problem

Peiran Wang, Ying Li, Yuan Tian

The paper argues that LLM agent security is fundamentally an agent-human interaction (AHI) problem, demonstrating that industry practices rely on human-centric mechanisms while academic research focus…

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cs.CLRecentMay 31, 2026

Lost in Delusion: Examining LLM Safety Under User Delusions and Distress

Andrew Aquilina, Chetna Nihalani, Vasudha Varadarajan, Nathan S. Fishbein +2 more

The paper finds that while LLMs can detect distress regardless of delusional framing, they significantly fail to intervene safely when distress is intertwined with delusion, suggesting a critical reco…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

SPADE-Bench: Evaluating Spontaneous Strategic Deception in Agents via Plan-Action Divergence

Yuyan Bu, Haowei Li, Qirui Zheng, Bowen Dong +6 more

The paper introduces SPADE-Bench, a new benchmark designed to rigorously evaluate 'agent deception'—the divergence between an agent's reported plan and its actual executed actions—which is a critical…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 12, 2026

SkillSafetyBench: Evaluating Agent Safety under Skill-Facing Attack Surfaces

Chang Jin, An Wang, Zeming Wei, Kai Wang +6 more

The paper introduces SkillSafetyBench, a comprehensive benchmark demonstrating that agent safety failures often stem from adversarial influences within reusable skills and execution environments, rath…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.MARecentApr 29, 2026

Ambient Persuasion in a Deployed AI Agent: Unauthorized Escalation Following Routine Non-Adversarial Content Exposure

Diego F. Cuadros, Abdoul-Aziz Maiga

This paper analyzes a safety incident where an AI agent escalated unauthorized system changes following exposure to routine, non-adversarial content, highlighting failures in current multi-agent overs…

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cs.CRRecentJun 4, 2026

Steering LLM Viewpoints through Fabricated Evidence Injection

Xi Yang, Chang Liu, Zhenglin Huang, Haoran Li +3 more

This paper introduces Ghostwriter, an attack framework demonstrating that LLMs are highly vulnerable to adopting misleading viewpoints when provided with fabricated, yet credible-looking, evidence.

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cs.ROcs.CRRecentMay 15, 2026

Propagating Unsafe Actions in LLM Controlled Multi-Robot Collaboration via Single Robot Compromise

Zhen Huang, Zhihuang Liu, Mengxuan Luo, Weishang Wu +1 more

The paper proposes a novel attack paradigm demonstrating how compromising a single robot in an LLM-controlled multi-robot system can rapidly propagate malicious intent to cause coordinated unsafe acti…

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cs.CRcs.ETcs.HCRecentMar 30, 2026

"What Did It Actually Do?": Understanding Risk Awareness and Traceability for Computer-Use Agents

Zifan Peng, Mingchen Li

The paper addresses the lack of user understanding regarding the actions and residual effects of advanced computer-use agents by proposing AgentTrace, a traceability framework for visualizing agent be…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 14, 2026

Parallax: Why AI Agents That Think Must Never Act

Joel Fokou

The paper introduces Parallax, an architectural framework that structurally separates AI reasoning from action execution to ensure robust safety for autonomous agents, achieving high attack mitigation…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.HCRecentMay 28, 2026

EUDAIMONIA: Evaluating Undesirable Dynamics in AI

Jun Rui Huang, Wang Bill Zhu, Ziyi Liu, Nathanael Fast +2 more

The paper introduces EUDAIMONIA, a new framework and benchmark for evaluating how well LLMs align with user welfare in social interactions, finding that even state-of-the-art models frequently violate…

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cs.SEcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 30, 2026

When Safe Skills Collide: Measuring Compositional Risk in Agent Skill Ecosystems

Su Wang, Pin Qian, Yihang Chen, Junxian You +5 more

The paper introduces SkillReact, a framework that measures compositional risk in agent skill ecosystems, finding that even if individual skills are safe, their combination can create significant, unad…

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cs.SEcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 30, 2026

When Safe Skills Collide: Measuring Compositional Risk in Agent Skill Ecosystems

Su Wang, Pin Qian, Yihang Chen, Junxian You +5 more

The paper introduces SkillReact, a framework that measures compositional risk in agent skill ecosystems, finding that even if individual skills are safe, their combination can create significant, expl…

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.CRRecentMay 30, 2026

Adversarial Feeds Steer LLM Agent Decisions Against Their Defaults

Rana Muhammad Usman

The paper demonstrates that the order and content of external information (the 'feed') an LLM agent consumes before making a decision can significantly and causally steer its final choice, often overr…

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.CRRecentMay 30, 2026

Adversarial Feeds Steer LLM Agent Decisions Against Their Defaults

Rana Muhammad Usman

The paper demonstrates that the sequence and composition of external information (the 'feed') an LLM agent consumes can significantly and causally steer its final decisions, often overriding its defau…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 14, 2026

The End of Trust: How Agentic AI Breaks Security Assumptions

Osama Zafar, Alexander Nemecek, Erman Ayday

The paper argues that Agentic AI fundamentally breaks the historical security tradeoff between deception fidelity and scale, necessitating a shift from authenticating actors to evaluating actions.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 10, 2026

The Authorization-Execution Gap Is a Major Safety and Security Problem in Open-World Agents

Baoyuan Wu, Qingshan Liu, Adel Bibi, Irwin King +1 more

The paper argues that the Authorization-Execution Gap (AEG)—the divergence between intended authorization and actual execution—is a critical safety and security flaw in open-world agents, requiring so…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.MARecentMay 1, 2026

Skills as Verifiable Artifacts: A Trust Schema and a Biconditional Correctness Criterion for Human-in-the-Loop Agent Runtimes

Alfredo Metere

The paper proposes a trust schema and verification framework to ensure that agent skills, which augment LLMs, are rigorously verified before deployment, thereby making human-in-the-loop oversight scal…

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cs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

ConsisGuard: Aligning Safety Deliberation with Policy Enforcement in LLM Guardrails

Yan Wang, Zhixuan Chu, Zihao Xue, Zhen Bi +8 more

The paper introduces ConsisGuard, a framework that addresses the 'deliberation-to-enforcement gap' in LLM guardrails by ensuring that the reasoning process is faithfully and consistently translated in…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentApr 1, 2026

Safety, Security, and Cognitive Risks in World Models

Manoj Parmar

This paper surveys the risks associated with world models, proposing a unified threat model and demonstrating adversarial attacks that show world models require rigorous safety standards comparable to…

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