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~ similar to 2605.28746· 17 results

cs.NEcs.AIEmpiricalRecentJun 10, 2026

SPEA2$^+$: Improved Density Estimation in SPEA2 with Provable Runtime Guarantees

Duc-Cuong Dang, Andre Opris, Dirk Sudholt

The paper conducts a runtime analysis of the Strength Pareto Evolutionary Algorithm 2 (SPEA2) and proposes an improved variant, SPEA2$^+$, to address its limitations in handling dominated solutions.

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cs.LGstat.MLRecentJun 1, 2026

Local Preferential Bayesian Optimization

Johanna Menn, Miriam Kober, Paul Brunzema, David Stenger +1 more

The paper introduces local Preferential Bayesian Optimization (PBO) methods that adapt high-dimensional Bayesian Optimization techniques, such as trust-region and derivative-informed local search, to…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.NERecentJun 3, 2026

ParetoPilot: Zero-Surrogate Offline Multi-Objective Optimization via Infer-Perturb-Guide Diffusion

Ruiqing Sun, Sen Yang, Dawei Feng, Bo Ding +2 more

ParetoPilot introduces a novel zero-surrogate diffusion framework for offline multi-objective optimization, achieving state-of-the-art performance by directly guiding the generation process without re…

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stat.MLcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

Reward Learning from Best-of-$N$ Preference Data: Targets, Tradeoffs, and Design Principles

Rattana Pukdee, Maria-Florina Balcan, Pradeep Ravikumar

This paper analyzes Best-of-$N$ preference data, deriving explicit reward targets for independent-reference variants and establishing design principles for choosing $N$ and the base distribution to op…

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cs.CRcs.DSRecentApr 30, 2026

Variational and Majorization Principles in Lattice Reduction

Javier Blanco-Romero, Florina Almenares Mendoza

The paper uses majorization theory to analyze lattice reduction, showing that local swaps smooth the Gram-Schmidt profile and deriving variational and telescoping identities for the worst-case profile…

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stat.MLcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

ShaplEIG: Bayesian Experimental Design for Shapley Value Estimation

David Rundel, Fabian Fumagalli, Maximilian Muschalik, Bernd Bischl +1 more

ShaplEIG introduces a Bayesian experimental design framework to efficiently and adaptively estimate Shapley values by minimizing the number of required costly function evaluations.

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cs.LGcs.AImath.OCRecentMay 28, 2026

A Unified Framework for Gradient Aggregation in Multi-Objective Optimization

Zeou Hu, Kelvin Ho, Yaoliang Yu

The paper introduces a unified theoretical framework for gradient aggregation in multi-objective optimization, establishing convergence rates and sufficient conditions for achieving Pareto stationarit…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CERecentJun 1, 2026

On the Generalization in Topology Optimization via Sensitivity-Conditioned Bernoulli Flow Matching

Mohammad Rashed, Duarte F. Valoroso Madeira, Babak Gholami, Caglar Guerbuez +2 more

The paper proposes using pseudo-sensitivities, derived from adjoint sensitivity fields, as an optimal conditioning signal in a Bernoulli flow-matching framework to significantly improve the out-of-dis…

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cs.NEcs.CRRecentApr 19, 2026

Monotone but Exciting: On Evolving Monotone Boolean Functions with High Nonlinearity

Claude Carlet, Marko Čupić, Marko Ðurasevic, Domagoj Jakobovic +2 more

The paper investigates the ability of evolutionary computation to discover monotone Boolean functions with high nonlinearity, demonstrating that genetic programming is a highly effective encoding for…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CVRecentMay 28, 2026

How Much Is a Dataset Worth? Scaling Laws, the Vendi Score, and Matrix Spectral Functions

Jeff A. Bilmes, Gantavya Bhatt, Arnav M. Das

The paper introduces and analyzes several novel data appraisal metrics, including the Vendi Score and matrix spectral functions, demonstrating that efficient optimization techniques make these metrics…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 21, 2026

Decision-Aware Quadratic ReLU Replacement for HE-Friendly Inference

Rui Li, Wenyuan Wu, Weijie Miao

The paper proposes a decision-aware quadratic replacement for the ReLU activation function, enabling low-degree, calibration-lossless polynomial approximations for neural network inference under Fully…

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stat.MLcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

Doing well with less! On Sampling Techniques for Empirical Pairwise Loss Estimation/Minimization

Louise Davy, Stephan Clémençon, Charlotte Laclau

This paper introduces survey sampling techniques to estimate or minimize empirical pairwise loss functions, showing that targeting informative pairs significantly reduces computational cost while main…

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cs.AIcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

Evidence-Gated LLM Priors for Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimization

Jiangyu Chen, Banyi

The paper proposes an objective-wise reputation-market mechanism to dynamically calibrate and gate LLM-generated expert priors in multi-objective Bayesian optimization, showing that dynamic calibratio…

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cs.LGcs.AIstat.MLRecentMay 28, 2026

Calibrated Preference Learning: The Case of Label Ranking

Santo M. A. R. Thies, Viktor Bengs, Timo Kaufmann, Sebastian J. Vollmer +1 more

The paper formalizes the concept of calibration for probabilistic label ranking, demonstrating that popular models are often poorly calibrated and that calibration captures a meaningful quality dimens…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

HPO: Hysteretic Policy Optimization for Stable and Efficient Training under Sparse-Reward Regime

Mohamed Sana, Nicola Piovesan, Antonio De Domenico, Fadhel Ayed +1 more

The paper proposes Hysteretic Policy Optimization (HPO) and its adaptive variant (A-HPO) to stabilize reinforcement learning training in sparse-reward environments by better balancing positive and neg…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Reward Bias Substitution: Single-Axis Bias Mitigations Redirect Optimization Pressure

Max Lamparth, Daniel Fein, Andreas Haupt, Marcel Hussing +1 more

The paper introduces 'reward bias substitution,' demonstrating that single-axis mitigations of reward model biases merely shift optimization pressure to correlated proxies, and proposes augmenting eva…

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cs.CRcs.ITRecentMay 4, 2026

Optimal Privacy-Utility Trade-Offs in LDP: Functional and Geometric Perspectives

Seung-Hyun Nam, Hyun-Young Park, Si-Hyeon Lee

The paper develops a unified theoretical framework to systematically characterize the optimal privacy-utility trade-off (PUT) and optimal Local Differential Privacy (LDP) channels for general statisti…

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