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~ similar to 2605.28775· 20 results

cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentJun 3, 2026

Domain-Conditioned Safety in Frontier Computer-Using Agents: A 793-Episode Browser Benchmark, a Coding-Domain Cross-Reference, and a Reproducibility Audit of Recent Red-Teaming

Nicholas Saban

The paper benchmarks current frontier computer-using agents against hand-crafted attacks, finding that while they are highly safe in browser tasks, this safety does not generalize to other domains lik…

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cs.AIRecentMay 31, 2026

"Skill issues'': data-centric optimization of lakehouse agents

Nicole Rose Schneider, Davide Ghilardi, Giacomo Piccinini, Jacopo Tagliabue

The paper introduces a data-centric optimization pipeline to improve coding agents' ability to interact with a branching lakehouse, showing significant accuracy gains by treating agent evaluation as a…

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

BenchTrace: A Benchmark for Testing Reflection Ability and Controlled Evolution in LLM Agents

Jiahao Huang, Fei Cheng, Junfeng Jiang, Zefan Yu +1 more

The paper introduces BenchTrace, a novel benchmark designed to rigorously evaluate the self-evolution and reflection capabilities of LLM agents, revealing that current models struggle with accurate fa…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 12, 2026

SkillSafetyBench: Evaluating Agent Safety under Skill-Facing Attack Surfaces

Chang Jin, An Wang, Zeming Wei, Kai Wang +6 more

The paper introduces SkillSafetyBench, a comprehensive benchmark demonstrating that agent safety failures often stem from adversarial influences within reusable skills and execution environments, rath…

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cs.AIRecentMay 31, 2026

ANDES: Agent Native Data Evolving Synthesis Tool for Autonomous Instruction Alignment

Zhengyang Zhao, Shengjie Ye, Lu Ma, Hao Liang +2 more

The paper introduces Andes, a framework that treats data generation as a plug-and-play agent skill, enabling autonomous alignment of LLMs by providing an intelligent, closed-loop data synthesis interf…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

A Matter of TASTE: Improving Coverage and Difficulty of Agent Benchmarks

Tomer Keren, Nitay Calderon, Asaf Yehudai, Yotam Perlitz +2 more

The paper introduces TASTE, an automatic task synthesis method that generates challenging agent benchmarks by evolving tool sequences, demonstrating that existing benchmarks are saturated and that TAS…

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cs.CRRecentApr 23, 2026

Black-Box Skill Stealing Attack from Proprietary LLM Agents: An Empirical Study

Zihan Wang, Rui Zhang, Yu Liu, Chi Liu +3 more

This paper presents the first systematic study of black-box skill stealing attacks against proprietary LLM agents, demonstrating that structured agent skills can be easily extracted, posing a signific…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 7, 2026

LoopTrap: Termination Poisoning Attacks on LLM Agents

Huiyu Xu, Zhibo Wang, Wenhui Zhang, Ziqi Zhu +3 more

The paper introduces LoopTrap, an automated red-teaming framework that demonstrates how malicious prompts can poison the termination judgment of LLM agents, causing unbounded computation.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentApr 6, 2026

Mapping the Exploitation Surface: A 10,000-Trial Taxonomy of What Makes LLM Agents Exploit Vulnerabilities

Charafeddine Mouzouni

The paper systematically maps LLM agent vulnerabilities by testing 10,000 prompt variations, finding that 'goal reframing' language is the primary trigger for exploitation, rather than broad adversari…

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cs.CLRecentJun 1, 2026

SkillHarm: Lifecycle-Aware Skill-Based Attacks via Automated Construction

Yuting Ning, Zhehao Zhang, Yash Kumar Lal, Boyu Gou +7 more

The paper introduces SkillHarm, a comprehensive benchmark and automated framework for evaluating skill-based attacks across the entire agent skill-use lifecycle, demonstrating that current agents rema…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 31, 2026

SkillAdaptor: Self-Adapting Skills for LLM Agents from Trajectories

Zhuoyun Yu, Xin Xie, Wuguannan Yao, Chenxi Wang +3 more

SkillAdaptor is a novel, training-free framework that enables stable, step-level adaptation of external skills for LLM agents by precisely attributing failures to specific skills.

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cs.CLRecentJun 1, 2026

K-BrowseComp: A Web Browsing Agent Benchmark Grounded in Korean Contexts

Nahyun Lee, Dongkeun Yoon, Guijin Son, Geewook Kim +11 more

The paper introduces K-BrowseComp, a new web-browsing agent benchmark of 400 problems grounded in Korean contexts, demonstrating that current frontier LLMs struggle significantly with complex, context…

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.CRRecentMay 28, 2026

AgentDoG 1.5: A Lightweight and Scalable Alignment Framework for AI Agent Safety and Security

Dongrui Liu, Yu Li, Zhonghao Yang, Peng Wang +46 more

The paper introduces AgentDoG 1.5, a lightweight and scalable alignment framework that significantly improves AI agent safety and security for complex open-world agent deployments.

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.CRRecentMay 28, 2026

AgentDoG 1.5: A Lightweight and Scalable Alignment Framework for AI Agent Safety and Security

Dongrui Liu, Yu Li, Zhonghao Yang, Peng Wang +46 more

The paper introduces AgentDoG 1.5, a lightweight and scalable alignment framework that significantly improves AI agent safety and security for complex, open-world agentic scenarios.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMar 19, 2026

The Autonomy Tax: Defense Training Breaks LLM Agents

Shawn Li, Yue Zhao

Defense training for LLM agents, intended to improve safety, systematically degrades their core competence, leading to unreliability in multi-step tasks.

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cs.CRcs.CLRecentMay 31, 2026

BraveGuard: From Open-World Threats to Safer Computer-Use Agents

Yunhao Feng, Xiaohu Du, Xinhao Deng, Yifan Ding +12 more

BraveGuard is a self-evolving defense framework that significantly improves the safety monitoring of computer-use agents by generating guard model supervision from open-world threat discovery and real…

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cs.CRcs.CLRecentMay 31, 2026

BraveGuard: From Open-World Threats to Safer Computer-Use Agents

Yunhao Feng, Yifan Ding, Xiaohu Du, Ming Wen +12 more

BraveGuard is a self-evolving defense framework that improves the safety of computer-use agents by training guard models on open-world, multi-step threat trajectories rather than static benchmarks.

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

Skill or Skip? Learning Selective Skill Invocation in Agentic Tasks via Dual-Granularity Preference Learning

Chishui Chen, Jiaye Lin, Te Sun, Junxi Wang +5 more

SelSkill introduces a dual-granularity preference learning framework that treats skill use as a 'skill-or-skip' decision, significantly improving agent performance and execution precision in complex a…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

PithTrain: A Compact and Agent-Native MoE Training System

Ruihang Lai, Hao Kang, Haozhan Tang, Akaash R. Parthasarathy +5 more

The paper introduces PithTrain, a compact, agent-native Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) training framework that significantly improves agent-task efficiency compared to existing production stacks.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.MARecentApr 5, 2026

The Art of Building Verifiers for Computer Use Agents

Corby Rosset, Pratyusha Sharma, Andrew Zhao, Miguel Gonzalez-Fernandez +1 more

The paper introduces the Universal Verifier, a robust system for verifying computer use agent (CUA) trajectories, which significantly improves reliability and agreement with human judgment compared to…

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