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~ similar to 2605.29357· 20 results

cs.SEcs.AIcs.CRRecentMar 31, 2026

Software Vulnerability Detection Using a Lightweight Graph Neural Network

Miles Farmer, Ekincan Ufuktepe, Anne Watson, Hialo Muniz Carvalho +3 more

The paper proposes VulGNN, a lightweight Graph Neural Network (GNN) model, which achieves vulnerability detection performance comparable to large language models (LLMs) while being significantly small…

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cs.CRcs.CLRecentApr 28, 2026

The Surprising Universality of LLM Outputs: A Real-Time Verification Primitive

Alex Bogdan, Adrian de Valois-Franklin

The paper identifies a universal, statistically predictable distribution (Mandelbrot) governing LLM outputs, enabling a highly efficient, model-agnostic scoring primitive for provenance and quality as…

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cs.CRRecentMar 25, 2026

Bridging Code Property Graphs and Language Models for Program Analysis

Ahmed Lekssays

The paper introduces codebadger, a Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that integrates Joern's Code Property Graph (CPG) with LLMs, enabling large language models to perform large-scale, semantic prog…

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cs.CRcs.LGcs.SERecentApr 30, 2026

REBENCH: A Procedural, Fair-by-Construction Benchmark for LLMs on Stripped-Binary Types and Names (Extended Version)

Jun Yeon Won, Xin Jin, Shiqing Ma, Zhiqiang Lin

The paper introduces REBench, a comprehensive, standardized benchmark dataset designed to enable fair and rigorous evaluation of Large Language Models (LLMs) on complex binary reverse engineering task…

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cs.DCcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 31, 2026

Lodestar: An Online-Learning LLM Inference Router

Gangmuk Lim, Wanyu Zhao, Brighten Godfrey, Jiaxin Shan +2 more

Lodestar is a novel online learning-based request routing system that significantly improves LLM inference efficiency by dynamically assigning incoming requests to the optimal GPU instance to minimize…

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cs.CRcs.PLcs.SERecentApr 28, 2026

Symbolic Execution Meets Multi-LLM Orchestration: Detecting Memory Vulnerabilities in Incomplete Rust CVE Snippets

Zeyad Abdelrazek, Young Lee

The paper introduces a novel multi-LLM orchestration system combined with symbolic execution to successfully detect memory vulnerabilities in uncompilable, incomplete Rust CVE code snippets, achieving…

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cs.CRRecentMay 5, 2026

The Infinite Mutation Engine? Measuring Polymorphism in LLM-Generated Offensive Code

Gabriel Hortea, Juan Tapiador

This paper quantifies the polymorphic capacity of a commercial LLM, demonstrating that it can cheaply generate large populations of structurally diverse, yet behaviorally equivalent, offensive code pa…

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cs.PLcs.ARcs.LGRecentJun 4, 2026

CASS-RTL: Correctness-Aware Subspace Steering for RTL Generation with LLMs

Mohammad Akyash, Nowfel Mashnoor, Kimia Azar, Hadi Kamali

The paper introduces CASS-RTL, a novel, model-agnostic framework that enhances the functional correctness of Large Language Models (LLMs) generating Register-Transfer Level (RTL) code by leveraging th…

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cs.SEcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 10, 2026

DeepGuard: Secure Code Generation via Multi-Layer Semantic Aggregation

Li Huang, Zhongxin Liu, Yifan Wu, Tao Yin +5 more

DeepGuard introduces a novel multi-layer semantic aggregation framework to enhance secure code generation by collecting vulnerability cues from multiple upper layers of LLMs, significantly improving s…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

MaskForge: Structure-Aware Adaptive Attacks for Jailbreaking Diffusion Large Language Models

Yingzi Ma, Zhengyue Zhao, Xiaogeng Liu, Minhui Xue +2 more

MaskForge is a novel, adaptive, black-box attack framework that significantly improves jailbreaking diffusion large language models (dLLMs) by treating red-teaming as an optimized search over reusable…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

Dissecting the Black Box: Circuit-Level Analysis of LLM Vulnerability Detection

Syafiq Al Atiiq, Chun Zhou, Christian Gehrmann

The paper analyzes LLM vulnerability detection using mechanistic interpretability, finding that models primarily rely on safety detectors rather than direct vulnerability signature recognition.

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cs.DCcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

Not All Errors Are Equal: A Systematic Study of Error Propagation in Large Language Model Inference

Yafan Huang, Sheng Di, Guanpeng Li

This paper systematically studies how soft errors propagate during Large Language Model (LLM) inference using a novel fault-injection framework, providing critical insights and mitigation strategies f…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.DCRecentMay 27, 2026

How Far Can Disaggregation Go? A Design-Space Exploration of Attention-FFN Disaggregation for Efficient MoE LLM Serving

Hanjiang Wu, Abhimanyu Rajeshkumar Bambhaniya, Sarbartha Banerjee, Tuhin Khare +8 more

The paper systematically analyzes the benefits and limits of Attention-FFN Disaggregation (AFD) for Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) LLM serving, demonstrating that AFD is crucial for achieving high throughpu…

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cs.LGcs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

Trading Complexity for Expressivity Through Structured Generalized Linear Token Mixing

Erwan Fagnou, Paul Caillon, Blaise Delattre, Alexandre Allauzen

The paper proposes a unified framework for designing efficient and expressive token mixing layers by separating the direct and recurrent influences of inputs, allowing for a principled trade-off betwe…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentMar 19, 2026

CNT: Safety-oriented Function Reuse across LLMs via Cross-Model Neuron Transfer

Yue Zhao, Yujia Gong, Ruigang Liang, Shenchen Zhu +3 more

The paper introduces Cross-Model Neuron Transfer (CNT), a post-hoc method that efficiently transfers safety-oriented functionalities between different large language models by transferring minimal sub…

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cs.CRcs.OSRecentMay 30, 2026

Beyond Edge Coverage: Per-Task Data-Flow Extraction at Kernel Function Boundaries via LLVM

Yunseong Kim

The paper introduces BOUNDARY FLOW, an LLVM-based framework that enhances kernel fuzzing and analysis by extracting per-task, state-aware data-flow information (arguments and return values) at functio…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 20, 2026

Trusted Weights, Treacherous Optimizations? Optimization-Triggered Backdoor Attacks on LLMs

Yifei Wang, Tianlin Li, Xiaohan Zhang, Yida Yang +2 more

This paper introduces a novel class of backdoor attacks that exploit the numerical side effects of LLM inference optimization, achieving high success rates while maintaining clean accuracy.

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

From Layers to Submodules: Rethinking Granularity in Replacement-Based LLM Compression

Elia Cunegatti, Marcus Vukojevic, Erik Nielsen, Giovanni Iacca

The paper proposes SubFit, a novel compression technique that achieves superior LLM compression by replacing non-contiguous, submodule-level components (Attention and FeedForward) with lightweight res…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.SERecentJun 3, 2026

Willing but Unable: Separating Refusal from Capability in Code LLMs via Abliteration

Cristina Carleo, Pietro Liguori, Naghmeh Ivaki, Domenico Cotroneo

The paper introduces 'abliteration,' a weight editing technique that successfully bypasses the refusal mechanism of safety-aligned Code LLMs, enabling scalable synthesis of vulnerable code from safe i…

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