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~ similar to 2605.30312v1· 20 results

cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 17, 2026

DP-SelFT: Differentially Private Selective Fine-Tuning for Large Language Models

Haichao Sha, Zihao Wang, Yuncheng Wu, Hong Chen +1 more

The paper proposes DP-SelFT, a novel framework for differentially private selective fine-tuning that significantly improves the privacy-utility trade-off for LLMs by intelligently selecting robust par…

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cs.LGcs.CRcs.CVRecentMar 25, 2026

Amplified Patch-Level Differential Privacy for Free via Random Cropping

Kaan Durmaz, Jan Schuchardt, Sebastian Schmidt, Stephan Günnemann

The paper shows that using random cropping, a standard data augmentation technique, can naturally amplify differential privacy guarantees for machine learning models without requiring any changes to t…

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cs.CRRecentApr 29, 2026

Differentially Private Contrastive Learning via Bounding Group-level Contribution

Kecen Li, Chen Gong, Zinan Lin, Tianhao Wang +1 more

The paper proposes DP-GCL, a novel differentially private contrastive learning framework that improves representation learning on sensitive data by bounding gradient dependency through localized group…

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cs.CRRecentApr 17, 2026

DPDSyn: Improving Differentially Private Dataset Synthesis for Model Training by Downstream Task Guidance

Mingxuan Jia, Wen Huang, Weixin Zhao, Xingyi Wang +2 more

DPDSyn improves differentially private dataset synthesis by training a differentially private AI model on the original private data, which is then used to generate synthetic datasets that maintain hig…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 16, 2026

Jacobian-Guided Anisotropic Noise Reshaping for Enhancing Representation Utility under Local Differential Privacy

Youngmok Ha, Viktor Schlegel, Yidan Sun, Anil Anthony Bharath

The paper proposes a Jacobian-guided anisotropic noise reshaping technique to selectively attenuate noise in task-relevant subspaces, significantly enhancing data utility while maintaining Local Diffe…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentJun 3, 2026

DP-MacAdam: Differentially Private Mechanism with Adaptive Clipping and Adaptive Momentum

Naima Tasnim, Lalitha Sankar, Oliver Kosut

The paper proposes DP-MacAdam, a novel differentially private optimization algorithm that simultaneously uses adaptive gradient clipping and momentum, achieving improved model accuracy over existing m…

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cs.LGcs.CVRecentJun 1, 2026

A combination of noise and bilateral filters achieve supralinear and scalable adversarial robustness in CNNs

Nicolas Stalder, Benjamin F. Grewe, Matteo Saponati, Pau Vilimelis Aceituno

The paper proposes combining Gaussian noise and bilateral filtering into a simple preprocessor that achieves supralinear and scalable adversarial robustness in CNNs with significantly reduced computat…

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cs.CRRecentMay 8, 2026

Improving Parameter-Efficient Federated Learning with Differentially Private Refactorization

Linh Tran, Ana Milanova, Stacy Patterson

The paper proposes FedPower, a novel differentially private cross-silo Federated Learning framework that uses PowerDP to reconstruct and project client updates into a secure low-rank space, effectivel…

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cs.LGcs.CRmath.STRecentApr 1, 2026

Differentially Private Manifold Denoising

Jiaqi Wu, Yiqing Sun, Zhigang Yao

The paper introduces a differentially private manifold denoising framework that allows noisy, non-private query points to be corrected using sensitive reference data while providing formal $(\varepsil…

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 10, 2026

Leave My Images Alone: Preventing Multi-Modal Large Language Models from Analyzing Images via Visual Prompt Injection

Zedian Shao, Hongbin Liu, Yuepeng Hu, Neil Zhenqiang Gong

The paper introduces ImageProtector, a user-side method that embeds an imperceptible perturbation into images to prevent Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) from analyzing and extracting sensiti…

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cs.CRRecentMar 25, 2026

PAC-DP: Personalized Adaptive Clipping for Differentially Private Federated Learning

Hao Zhou, Siqi Cai, Hua Dai, Geng Yang +2 more

The paper proposes PAC-DP, a personalized adaptive clipping framework that dynamically adjusts gradient clipping thresholds based on the desired privacy budget, significantly improving the privacy-uti…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 29, 2026

Differentially Private Preference Data Synthesis for Large Language Model Alignment

Fengyu Gao, Jing Yang

The paper introduces DPPrefSyn, a novel algorithm that generates differentially private synthetic preference data, enabling privacy-preserving alignment of large language models.

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 29, 2026

Differentially Private Preference Data Synthesis for Large Language Model Alignment

Fengyu Gao, Jing Yang

The paper introduces DPPrefSyn, a novel algorithm that generates differentially private synthetic preference data, enabling privacy-preserving alignment of large language models.

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 11, 2026

Deep Learning under Fractional-Order Differential Privacy

Mohammad Partohaghighi, Roummel Marcia

The paper introduces Fractional-Order Differentially Private Stochastic Gradient Descent (FO-DP-SGD), a mechanism that incorporates fractional memory into the gradient release process to improve priva…

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cs.LGcs.CRstat.MLRecentJun 3, 2026

Revisiting Privacy Amplification by Subsampling in Selective Release DPSGD

Xiaobo Huang, Fang Xie

The paper proposes DPSR-CG, a novel differentially private selective release mechanism that rigorously maintains strict privacy guarantees while significantly improving model utility compared to exist…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 22, 2026

Differentially Private Model Merging

Qichuan Yin, Manzil Zaheer, Tian Li

This paper proposes two post-processing techniques, random selection and linear combination, to construct a model that satisfies any desired differential privacy level without retraining, given a set…

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cs.CRcs.CVRecentMay 15, 2026

A Cross-Modal Prompt Injection Attack against Large Vision-Language Models with Image-Only Perturbation

Hao Yang, Zhuo Ma, Yang Liu, Yilong Yang +2 more

The paper introduces CrossMPI, a novel cross-modal prompt injection attack that uses image-only perturbations to steer the interpretation of both textual and visual inputs in Large Vision-Language Mod…

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cs.CRRecentMay 3, 2026

Contrastive Privacy: A Semantic Approach to Measuring Privacy of AI-based Sanitization

George Bissias, Eugene Bagdasarian, Brian Neil Levine

The paper introduces 'contrastive privacy,' a formal, model-agnostic, and quantitative method for evaluating the semantic success of AI-based sanitization across multiple media modalities.

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cs.CRRecentMay 15, 2026

Rethinking the Security of DP-SGD: A Corrected Analysis of Differentially Private Machine Learning

Wenhao Wang, Shujie Cui, Hui Cui, Xingliang Yuan

This paper corrects the theoretical analysis of DP-SGD by identifying that common implementations, which use batch averaging, result in weaker privacy guarantees than previously reported.

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 11, 2026

DP-LAC: Lightweight Adaptive Clipping for Differentially Private Federated Fine-tuning of Language Models

Haaris Mehmood, Jie Xu, Karthikeyan Saravanan, Rogier Van Dalen +1 more

The paper proposes DP-LAC, a novel lightweight adaptive clipping technique for differentially private federated fine-tuning, which efficiently estimates and adapts the clipping threshold without consu…

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