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~ similar to 2606.00923· 19 results

cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentApr 6, 2026

Feature-Aware Anisotropic Local Differential Privacy for Utility-Preserving Graph Representation Learning in Metal Additive Manufacturing

MD Shafikul Islam, Mahathir Mohammad Bappy, Saifur Rahman Tushar, Md Arifuzzaman

The paper proposes FI-LDP-HGAT, a novel framework that combines a hierarchical graph attention network with feature-importance-aware anisotropic differential privacy to enable high-utility, privacy-pr…

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cs.CRcs.CVRecentMar 17, 2026

SAMSEM -- A Generic and Scalable Approach for IC Metal Line Segmentation

Christian Gehrmann, Jonas Ricker, Simon Damm, Deruo Cheng +4 more

The paper introduces SAMSEM, a generalized and scalable model based on SAM2, which significantly improves metal line segmentation across diverse and unseen integrated circuit (IC) samples.

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cs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

Bridging the Sim-to-Real Gap in Semiconductor Visual Program Synthesis via Input Binarization

Yusuke Ohtsubo, Kota Dohi, Koichiro Yawata, Koki Takeshita +1 more

The paper proposes a visual program synthesis framework using a VLM to generate accurate training data for semiconductor inspection, mitigating the sim-to-real gap by applying input binarization to st…

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

OmniMatBench: A Human-Calibrated Multimodal Reasoning Benchmark Across 19 Materials Science Subfields

Wanhao Liu, Jiaqing Xie, Qian Tan, Weida Wang +9 more

The paper introduces OmniMatBench, a comprehensive, human-calibrated multimodal reasoning benchmark covering 19 materials science subfields, revealing that current multimodal language models (MLLMs) h…

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cs.CVcs.AIRecentMay 31, 2026

Data Collection for Training Quality-Control AI in Carpet Manufacturing

Akbar Erkinov

The paper proposes an end-to-end, deployable blueprint for an in-line machine-vision system that not only inspects carpet defects in real-time but also systematically collects and labels defect data t…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.ARRecentJun 3, 2026

Uncertainty-Aware End-to-End Co-Design of Neural Network Processors: From Training and Mapping to Fabrication

Yuyang Du, Yujun Huang, Gioele Zardini

This paper presents a unified framework for end-to-end co-design of neural network processors.

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

IstGPT: LLM-based Anomaly Detection for Spatial-Temporal Graph in Industrial Systems

Yuchen Zhang, Ning Xi, Pengbin Feng, Shigang Liu +4 more

IstGPT introduces a novel LLM-based framework for real-time, fine-grained anomaly detection in complex industrial cyber-physical systems, achieving state-of-the-art performance across multiple benchma…

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cs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 27, 2026

ProvMind: Provenance-grounded reasoning for materials synthesis

Yiming Zhang, Ryo Tamura, Koji Tsuda

The paper introduces ProvMind, a provenance-grounded reasoning framework that significantly improves materials synthesis process optimization by accurately predicting optimal synthesis routes under ch…

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cond-mat.mtrl-scics.ETcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

Towards Automated Discovery: A Review of Generative Models, Multimodal Learning and Closed-Loop Workflows in Inverse Materials Design

Anand Babu, Rogério Almeida Gouvêa, Gian-Marco Rignanese

This review surveys advanced techniques—including generative models, multimodal learning, and closed-loop workflows—for automated inverse materials design, enabling the targeted discovery of novel cry…

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cs.AIcond-mat.mtrl-sciRecentMay 31, 2026

Property Prediction of Stacked Bilayer Materials: A Multimodal Learning Approach

An Vuong, Minh-Hao Van, Chen Zhao, Xintao Wu

The paper proposes a novel multimodal learning approach to predict the properties of new bilayer 2D materials formed by stacking dissimilar functional layers.

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cs.CVRecentJun 1, 2026

VEDAL: Variational Error-Driven Asynchronous Learning for 3D Gaussian Splatting Pruning

Aoduo Li, Jiancheng Li, Huan Ye, Hongjian Xu +4 more

VEDAL introduces a variational, error-driven asynchronous learning framework to efficiently prune 3D Gaussian Splatting, achieving high compression ratios with minimal loss in novel view synthesis qua…

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.RORecentMay 28, 2026

Prior Availability in Industrial Visual Sim-to-Real: A Review of CAD-Guided and CAD-Unavailable Regimes

Chenxi Tao, Seung-Kyum Choi

The paper reframes industrial visual sim-to-real transfer as a domain-gap problem categorized by the availability of explicit object geometry (CAD), arguing that the required prior evidence dictates t…

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cs.CVRecentJun 1, 2026

Improving Combined Detection and Classification of TEM Defects via Mask-Conditioned Latent Diffusion Augmentation

Ni Li, Nuohao Liu, Ryan Jacobs, Ajay Annamareddy +4 more

The paper proposes using a mask-conditioned latent diffusion model to generate synthetic, labeled TEM images for data augmentation, achieving small but measurable performance improvements in defect de…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 31, 2026

PALTO: Physics-Informed Active Learning for Tri-Gate FinFET Design Optimization for Vertical Power Delivery

Ayoub Sadeghi, Leonid Popryho, Inna Partin-Vaisband

The paper introduces a physics-informed active learning framework to optimize GaN tri-gate FinFETs for vertical power delivery, identifying a multi-fin device (D1) that significantly outperforms a sin…

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cs.ARcs.ETRecentMay 27, 2026

Nonvolatile Charge-Domain Attention with HZO Ferroelectric Capacitors: A Simulation-Based Device-to-System Evaluation

Faris Abouagour

The paper proposes a Ferroelectric Charge-Domain Compute Cell (FCDC) using HZO memcapacitors to perform attention computation, achieving significant energy efficiency gains, especially for long-reside…

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.LGRecentJun 1, 2026

A Structured Benchmark for Text-Guided Anomaly Detection: When Language Stops Conditioning the Decision

Stefano Samele, Eugenio Lomurno, Teodora Jovanovic, Sanjay Shivakumar Manohar +2 more

The paper introduces a structured benchmark (TGAD) showing that current text-guided anomaly detection models often overstate their language conditioning, as performance significantly degrades when the…

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cs.ETcs.AIcs.SDRecentMay 29, 2026

GaMi: Geometry-Agnostic Material Identification via Cross-Modal Subtractive Disentanglement

Zhiwei Chen, Yijie Li, Yimo Zhang, Shiyun Shao +8 more

GaMi is a multimodal material identification system that uses mmWave and acoustic sensing with a cross-modal subtractive disentanglement framework to achieve high accuracy (95.2%) for material identif…

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cs.CVRecentJun 1, 2026

Neural Acquisition & Representation of Subsurface Scattering

Arjun Majumdar, Raphael Braun, Hendrik Lensch

The paper introduces a method using a U-Net CNN to acquire and estimate detailed sub-surface scattering properties by learning the pixel footprint response, enabling high-resolution relighting of obje…

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cs.SEcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

Monitoring Agentic Systems Before They're Reliable

Marisa Ferrara Boston, Glen Hanson, Effi Georgala, JD Hudgens +1 more

The paper proposes a comprehensive monitoring and triage methodology for agentic systems, demonstrating that structural defects mask task-level errors and require specialized monitoring scopes for det…

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