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~ similar to 2606.00982· 20 results

quant-phcs.AIRecentMay 31, 2026

Quantum Algorithm for Distributed Reduction of Entanglements (QADR): A Trainable and Simulation-Efficient QML Framework

Syed Farhan Ahmad, Gregory T. Byrd

The paper introduces QADR, a novel hybrid quantum-classical framework that efficiently trains variational quantum circuits by localizing entanglement reduction, thereby overcoming the exponential memo…

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quant-phcs.CCcs.DSRecentMay 28, 2026

Elfs, transducers and quantum walks

Simon Apers, Jérémie Roland, Yuxin Zhang

This paper introduces Electric Flow Sampling (elfs) as a zero-error quantum walk primitive and uses it to derive improved quantum algorithms for various graph problems, including semi-supervised learn…

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quant-phcs.CRRecentMay 29, 2026

Pseudoentanglement in constant depth: How trivial states can have non-trivial entanglement structure

Alexandru Gheorghiu

The paper constructs a family of simple quantum states (pseudoentangled states) generated by constant-depth circuits that exhibit non-trivial entanglement structure, demonstrating that entanglement st…

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quant-phcs.CRRecentMay 13, 2026

Backdoor Threats in Variational Quantum Circuits: Taxonomy, Attacks, and Defenses

Lei Jiang, Fan Chen

This paper surveys the security vulnerabilities of Variational Quantum Circuits (VQCs) to backdoor attacks, detailing various attack mechanisms and analyzing current detection and defense strategies.

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quant-phcs.CRRecentApr 26, 2026

Efficient Quantum Fully Homomorphic Encryption

Fengxia Liu, Zixian Gong, Kun Tian, Yi Zhang +2 more

The paper introduces a unified framework for Quantum Fully Homomorphic Encryption (QFHE) that achieves exponential efficiency improvements by integrating a novel modular arithmetic program (MAP) tailo…

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cs.CRcs.SEquant-phRecentApr 8, 2026

Broken Quantum: A Systematic Formal Verification Study of Security Vulnerabilities Across the Open-Source Quantum Computing Simulator Ecosystem

Dominik Blain

The paper presents Broken Quantum, a comprehensive formal security audit that identifies 547 security vulnerabilities across 45 open-source quantum computing simulators, revealing critical flaws in me…

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quant-phcs.CRRecentApr 29, 2026

A Multi-Level Integrity Evaluation Framework for Quantum Circuits under Controlled Anomaly Injection

Ejaz Ahmed, Boshuai Ye, Syed Hamza Shah, Muhammad Azeem Akbar +1 more

The paper proposes a novel three-layer metric framework to comprehensively evaluate quantum circuit integrity by combining structural, operational, and interaction-level analyses, demonstrating that n…

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quant-phcs.CRRecentMay 6, 2026

Fundamental Limitations of Post-Quantum Cryptographic Architectures

Jiho Jung, Donghwa Ji, Mingyu Lee, Kabgyun Jeong

The paper argues that current lattice-based post-quantum cryptography, which relies on injecting noise, is not unconditionally secure because advanced quantum error correction and learning techniques…

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quant-phcs.CRmath.CORecentMay 17, 2026

Module Lattice Security (Part IV): Probabilistic Polynomial Quantum Attack on Module-LWE over 2-Power Cyclotomics

Ming-Xing Luo

This paper presents a quantum attack on Module-LWE based lattice schemes like ML-KEM, demonstrating a polynomial-time quantum algorithm with a high success probability.

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cond-mat.dis-nnquant-phstat.MLRecentJun 4, 2026

Nonreversible Gauge Fields in Fokker--Planck Dynamics: Supersymmetric Hamiltonians and Learned Finite Forces

Masayuki Ohzeki

The paper reformulates nonreversible perturbations of Fokker--Planck dynamics as gauge fields, providing a unified operator viewpoint to analyze relaxation processes and develop methods for learning o…

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quant-phcs.CRRecentApr 7, 2026

PQC-Enhanced QKD Networks: A Layered Approach

Paul Spooren, Andreas Neuhold, Sebastian Ramacher, Thomas Hühn

The paper proposes a layered, modular network architecture combining Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) and Post-Quantum Cryptography (PQC) to achieve scalable, end-to-end post-quantum security in multi-h…

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cs.CRRecentApr 3, 2026

The Quantum-Cryptographic Co-evolution

Ashish Kundu, Ramana Kompella

The paper proposes a two-dimensional coordinate system to map the co-evolution of cryptographic resilience and computational capability, identifying the 'Quantum Gap' as the primary systemic risk requ…

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cs.LGcs.AIstat.MLRecentMay 30, 2026

Quantum Tunneling-Aware Machine Learning: Physics-Derived Noise Models for Robust Deployment

Uiwon Hwang, Jaeho Hwang

The paper introduces Quantum Tunneling-Aware Machine Learning (QTAML) and a compensation algorithm (TAC) that accurately models and compensates for quantum tunneling errors in AI inference, achieving…

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cs.CRRecentApr 20, 2026

From Finite Enumeration to Universal Proof: Ring-Theoretic Foundations for PQC Hardware Masking Verification

Ray Iskander, Khaled Kirah

The paper provides the first machine-checked universal proof, using ring theory, that value-independence implies identical marginal distributions for arithmetic masking, thereby extending the verifica…

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cs.CVcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 27, 2026

Do We Really Need Quantum Machine Learning?: A Multidimensional Empirical Study

Sudip Vhaduri, Ryan Gammon, Sayanton Dibbo

This study empirically benchmarks classical and quantum machine learning models for image recognition, finding that while quantum models offer superior accuracy and resource efficiency at high dimensi…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMar 23, 2026

Q-AGNN: Quantum-Enhanced Attentive Graph Neural Network for Intrusion Detection

Devashish Chaudhary, Sutharshan Rajasegarar, Shiva Raj Pokhrel

The paper proposes Q-AGNN, a Quantum-Enhanced Attentive Graph Neural Network, to improve intrusion detection by modeling network flows as graphs and leveraging quantum circuits to capture complex rela…

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quant-phcs.CRRecentMar 30, 2026

Securing Elliptic Curve Cryptocurrencies against Quantum Vulnerabilities: Resource Estimates and Mitigations

Ryan Babbush, Adam Zalcman, Craig Gidney, Michael Broughton +5 more

The paper estimates the quantum resources required to break 256-bit ECC cryptography and warns that fast-clock quantum computers could enable on-spend attacks on modern cryptocurrencies, necessitating…

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cs.CRquant-phRecentMay 16, 2026

quantum-safe: Bridging the Post-Quantum Production Gap with a Hybrid-by-Default Python Cryptography Library

Animesh Shaw

The paper introduces 'quantum-safe,' a Python library that addresses the remaining 'production gap' in post-quantum cryptography (PQC) by providing robust, easy-to-use hybrid implementations and compr…

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cs.CVRecentJun 4, 2026

Complexity-Balanced Diffusion Splitting

Noam Issachar, Dani Lischinski, Raanan Fattal

The paper introduces Complexity-Balanced Splitting (CBS), a framework that efficiently allocates model capacity across the diffusion timeline by focusing computational resources on the most complex ge…

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cs.DMcs.DSEmpiricalRecentJun 11, 2026

Exhaustive Generation of Genus-One Knot and Link Diagrams via Maps on the Torus

Alexander Omelchenko

This paper presents an algorithmic framework for exhaustively generating and tabulating knot and link diagrams on the thickened torus.

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