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~ similar to 2606.01472· 20 results

cs.DCcs.AIcs.CLRecentJun 1, 2026

Compliance-Scored Best-of-N Guardrail Orchestration for Multimodal Document Generation in Payments Dispute Defense

Nataraj Agaram Sundar, Tejas Morabia

The paper introduces a novel guardrail orchestration layer that improves the compliance and efficiency of high-stakes multimodal document generation by scoring multiple generated candidates against we…

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cs.CRcs.SERecentMay 4, 2026

A Validated Prompt Bank for Malicious Code Generation: Separating Executable Weapons from Security Knowledge in 1,554 Consensus-Labeled Prompts

Richard J. Young, Gregory D. Moody

The paper introduces a validated, consensus-labeled prompt bank that separates requests for executable malicious code (weapons) from requests for general harmful security knowledge, providing a more g…

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cs.CLcs.CRRecentApr 29, 2026

SafeReview: Defending LLM-based Review Systems Against Adversarial Hidden Prompts

Yuan Xin, Yixuan Weng, Minjun Zhu, Ying Ling +4 more

The paper proposes SafeReview, a co-evolutionary adversarial training framework that significantly improves the robustness of LLM-based peer review systems against sophisticated adversarial hidden pro…

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cs.CRcs.DBRecentMay 3, 2026

Needle-in-RAG: Prompt-Conditioned Character-Level Traceback of Poisoned Spans in Retrieved Evidence

Huining Cui, Wei Liu

The paper introduces RAGCharacter, a forensic framework that enables black-box, character-level traceback to pinpoint the exact poisoned span in retrieved evidence responsible for a misgeneration even…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Diagnosing Live Within-Policy Instruction Conflicts in LLM Agents with Witnessed Resolution Profiles

Lu Yan, Xuan Chen, Xiangyu Zhang

The paper introduces WIRE, a pipeline for diagnosing live intra-policy rule conflicts in LLM agents by identifying and testing specific rule pairs within a single prompt policy that can co-govern a re…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

HRBench: Benchmarking and Understanding Thinking-Mode Switch Strategies in Hybrid-Reasoning LLMs

Yansong Ning, Mianpeng Liu, Jingwen Ye, Weidong Zhang +1 more

The paper introduces HRBench, a unified and comprehensive evaluation framework for systematically benchmarking and comparing various thinking-mode switching strategies in hybrid-reasoning LLMs.

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cs.SEcs.CRRecentMay 25, 2026

FuzzPilot: Plateau-Triggered Recipe Validation for Structured Text Fuzzing

Zhiyi Yao

FuzzPilot is a controller for AFL++ that validates candidate mutation recipes by running short micro-campaigns, demonstrating a mechanism to manage fuzzing plateaus, though initial results on a satura…

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cs.CRRecentApr 4, 2026

AttackEval: A Systematic Empirical Study of Prompt Injection Attack Effectiveness Against Large Language Models

Jackson Wang

AttackEval systematically evaluates the effectiveness of 250 prompt injection prompts across ten attack categories, finding that composite and obfuscation attacks are highly effective against current…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 6, 2026

Shattering the Echo Chamber: Hidden Safeguards in Manuscripts Against the AI Takeover of Peer Review

Oubo Ma, Ruixiao Lin, Jiahao Chen, Yuan Su +2 more

The paper proposes IntraGuard, a black-box, venue-agnostic defense framework that embeds hidden instructions into manuscripts via PDF structure to disrupt AI-generated peer reviews, achieving up to 84…

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cs.CLcs.CRRecentMay 9, 2026

BiAxisAudit: A Novel Framework to Evaluate LLM Bias Across Prompt Sensitivity and Response-Layer Divergence

Jialing Gan, Junhao Dong, Songze Li

The paper introduces BiAxisAudit, a novel framework that evaluates LLM bias by analyzing bias scores across multiple prompt formats and within the internal inconsistency of model responses, revealing…

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cs.SEcs.AIcs.IRRecentMay 27, 2026

Efficient and Scalable Provenance Tracking for LLM-Generated Code Snippets

Andrea Gurioli, Davide D'Ascenzo, Federico Pennino, Maurizio Gabbrielli +1 more

The paper introduces a hybrid system, HYBRIDSOURCETRACKER (HST), that combines vector search and Winnowing fingerprinting to achieve scalable, high-precision provenance tracking for code generated by…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentJun 3, 2026

Domain-Conditioned Safety in Frontier Computer-Using Agents: A 793-Episode Browser Benchmark, a Coding-Domain Cross-Reference, and a Reproducibility Audit of Recent Red-Teaming

Nicholas Saban

The paper benchmarks current frontier computer-using agents against hand-crafted attacks, finding that while they are highly safe in browser tasks, this safety does not generalize to other domains lik…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMar 29, 2026

Evaluating Prompt Injection Defenses for Educational LLM Tutors: Security-Usability-Latency Trade-offs

Alexandre Cristovão Maiorano

The paper evaluates prompt-injection defenses for educational LLM tutors, demonstrating that optimal security requires balancing adversarial robustness, usability, and latency, and proposing a compreh…

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cs.AIcs.CRRecentMar 26, 2026

Beyond Content Safety: Real-Time Monitoring for Reasoning Vulnerabilities in Large Language Models

Xunguang Wang, Yuguang Zhou, Qingyue Wang, Zongjie Li +4 more

This paper introduces a novel framework, the Reasoning Safety Monitor, to detect and prevent logical inconsistencies and adversarial manipulations within the internal reasoning steps of large language…

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cs.DBcs.AIEmpiricalRecentJun 10, 2026

TAHOE: Text-to-SQL with Automated Hint Optimization from Experience

Zhiyi Chen, Jie Song, Peng Li

The paper presents Tahoe, a system that optimizes Text-to-SQL performance through dynamic data management and hint learning.

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 11, 2026

Leveraging RAG for Training-Free Alignment of LLMs

John T. Halloran

The paper introduces RAG-Pref, a novel, training-free Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) method for preference alignment that significantly improves LLM refusal guardrails against agentic attacks wi…

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cs.CLcs.CRRecentMay 8, 2026

GLiGuard: Schema-Conditioned Classification for LLM Safeguard

Urchade Zaratiana, Mary Newhauser, George Hurn-Maloney, Ash Lewis

GLiGuard introduces a compact, schema-conditioned bidirectional encoder that achieves state-of-the-art performance in LLM content moderation across multiple safety dimensions while drastically reducin…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

SciIntBench: Measuring LLM Compliance with Research Integrity Norms Under Adversarial Framing

Almene De Meran Meguimtsop, Maria Leonor Pacheco, Daniel E. Acuna

The paper introduces SciIntBench, an adversarial benchmark that reveals that LLMs' adherence to research integrity norms is highly sensitive to how the misconduct is framed, often failing when the mis…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

SciIntBench: Measuring LLM Compliance with Research Integrity Norms Under Adversarial Framing

Almene De Meran Meguimtsop, Maria Leonor Pacheco, Daniel E. Acuna

The paper introduces SciIntBench, an adversarial benchmark that reveals that LLMs' adherence to research integrity norms is highly sensitive to how the misconduct is framed, failing particularly when…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.DCRecentApr 5, 2026

Automating Cloud Security and Forensics Through a Secure-by-Design Generative AI Framework

Dalal Alharthi, Ivan Roberto Kawaminami Garcia

The paper proposes a secure-by-design Generative AI framework that integrates PromptShield for LLM security and CIAF for structured cloud forensic investigation, significantly improving both robustnes…

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