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~ similar to 2606.01610· 18 results

cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

Revisiting Parameter-Based Knowledge Editing in Large Language Models: Theoretical Limits and Empirical Evidence

Wanying Ren, Xin Song, Futing Wang, Guoxiu He +1 more

The paper theoretically analyzes the limitations of parameter-based knowledge editing and empirically demonstrates that these methods consistently damage core LLM capabilities compared to retrieval-ba…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

From Fact Overwriting to Knowledge Evolution: Causal Editing via On-Policy Self-Distillation

Shuaike Li, Kai Zhang, Xianquan Wang, Jiachen Liu +1 more

The paper introduces Causal Editing (CODE), a new paradigm that improves knowledge updates in LLMs by grounding fact injection in causal narratives, drastically reducing self-refutation rates.

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cs.AIcs.CRRecentMay 11, 2026

Benchmarking Safety Risks of Knowledge-Intensive Reasoning under Malicious Knowledge Editing

Qinghua Mao, Xi Lin, Jinze Gu, Jun Wu +2 more

The paper introduces EditRisk-Bench, a novel benchmark designed to systematically evaluate the safety risks and downstream reasoning corruption caused by malicious knowledge editing in large language…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Towards Localized and Disentangled Knowledge Editing for Multimodal Large Language Models

Leijiang Gu, Zhen Zeng, Feng Li, Xinjian Gao +1 more

The paper proposes Localized and Disentangled Knowledge Editing (LDKE), a framework that significantly improves knowledge editing in Multimodal Large Language Models by ensuring edits are both precise…

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cs.AIRecentMay 31, 2026

AnyEdit++: Adaptive Long-Form Knowledge Editing via Bayesian Surprise

Bowen Tian, Caixue He, Jiemin Wu, Jingying Wang +3 more

AnyEdit++ introduces a structure-aware framework that uses Bayesian Surprise to adaptively segment long-form knowledge, significantly improving the coherence and accuracy of knowledge editing in LLMs.

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cs.CLcs.CVRecentMay 30, 2026

Do Text Edits Generalize to Visual Generation? Benchmarking Cross-Modal Knowledge Editing in UMMs

Xin Gao, Cheng Yang, Chufan Shi, Taylor Berg-Kirkpatrick

The paper introduces UniKE, a benchmark showing that successful knowledge edits in text-only multimodal models do not reliably transfer to image generation, revealing a significant modality gap.

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cs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 27, 2026

Zipping the Thought: When and How Compressed Reasoning Data Works in LLM Post-Training

Kohsei Matsutani, Gouki Minegishi, Takeshi Kojima, Yusuke Iwasawa +1 more

This paper investigates how different types of compressed reasoning data (Explicit, Composed, Implicit CoT) affect LLM performance during post-training, finding that the choice of compression and subs…

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cs.LGcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

CSULoRA: Closest Safe Update Low-Rank Adaptation

Oleksandr Marchenko Breneur, Adelaide Danilov, Aria Nourbakhsh, Salima Lamsiyah

CSULoRA is a post-hoc method that corrects trained LoRA adapters by estimating a safety-aligned subspace and solving a penalized minimum-change problem to attenuate unsafe update directions while pres…

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cs.CLcs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

EPIC: Efficient and Parallel Inference under CFG Constraints for Diffusion Language Models

Hyundong Jin, Yo-Sub Han

The paper proposes EPIC, an efficient and parallel decoding framework that significantly speeds up the process of constraining diffusion language model outputs using Context-Free Grammars (CFG).

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cs.DBcs.AIEmpiricalRecentJun 10, 2026

TAHOE: Text-to-SQL with Automated Hint Optimization from Experience

Zhiyi Chen, Jie Song, Peng Li

The paper presents Tahoe, a system that optimizes Text-to-SQL performance through dynamic data management and hint learning.

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cs.AIRecentMay 31, 2026

"Skill issues'': data-centric optimization of lakehouse agents

Nicole Rose Schneider, Davide Ghilardi, Giacomo Piccinini, Jacopo Tagliabue

The paper introduces a data-centric optimization pipeline to improve coding agents' ability to interact with a branching lakehouse, showing significant accuracy gains by treating agent evaluation as a…

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cs.DCcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

Not All Errors Are Equal: A Systematic Study of Error Propagation in Large Language Model Inference

Yafan Huang, Sheng Di, Guanpeng Li

This paper systematically studies how soft errors propagate during Large Language Model (LLM) inference using a novel fault-injection framework, providing critical insights and mitigation strategies f…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

ZipRL: Adaptive Multi-Turn Context Compression with Hindsight Response Replay

Zhexin Hu, Li Wang, Xiaohan Wang, Jiajun Chai +3 more

ZipRL introduces an adaptive context compression framework that significantly improves the performance and efficiency of LLMs in complex, multi-turn agent tasks by combining multi-granularity compress…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

LiveBrowseComp: Are Search Agents Searching, or Just Verifying What They Already Know?

HuiMing Fan, Xiao Wang, Zheng Chu, Qianyu Wang +4 more

The paper argues that current search agents often verify existing knowledge rather than genuinely searching, and introduces LiveBrowseComp, a new benchmark to measure true evidence-driven discovery.

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cs.CLRecentJun 1, 2026

Training Prompt Matters: State-Adaptive Optimization for Robust Fine-Tuning

Wenhang Shi, Yiren Chen, Shuqing Bian, Zhe Zhao +4 more

The paper introduces State-Adaptive Prompt Optimization (SAPO), a novel training strategy that treats prompts as dynamic variables to achieve robust fine-tuning, significantly mitigating catastrophic…

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cs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

MoG: Mixture of Experts for Graph-based Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Zheng Yuan, Chuang Zhou, Linhao Luo, Siyu An +3 more

MoG proposes a novel Mixture of Experts framework for graph-based RAG, which uses hub graphs to guide the sparse activation of domain-specific expert graphs, significantly improving retrieval accuracy…

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

ConMoE: Expert-Pool Consolidation via Prototype Reassignment for MoE Compression

Yilun Yao, Jiaming Pan, Elsie Dai, Peizhuang Cong +2 more

ConMoE proposes a train-free method for compressing Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) models by consolidating the large expert pool into a smaller set of reusable prototypes and deterministically remapping all…

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cs.CLRecentMay 29, 2026

Parameter Alignment Mitigates Catastrophic Forgetting in Multilingual Expert Language Models

Sanchit Ahuja, Terra Blevins

The paper introduces and evaluates five parameter alignment strategies that significantly mitigate catastrophic forgetting when continually pretraining multilingual expert language models across multi…

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