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~ similar to 2606.01779· 20 results

cs.LGcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

Adaptive Auto-Harness: Sustained Self-Improvement for Agentic System Deployment on Open-Ended Task Streams

Zewen Liu, Zhan Shi, Yisi Sang, Bing He +6 more

Adaptive Auto-Harness introduces a framework that enables LLM agents to sustain self-improvement and maintain high performance over open-ended, shifting task streams, outperforming existing fixed-benc…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Harness-Bench: Measuring Harness Effects across Models in Realistic Agent Workflows

Yilun Yao, Xinyu Tan, Chao-Hsuan Liu, Yaoming Li +8 more

The paper introduces Harness-Bench, a diagnostic benchmark that measures how different system 'harnesses' affect LLM agent performance in realistic workflows, showing that agent capability must be rep…

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Harness Updating Is Not Harness Benefit: Disentangling Evolution Capabilities in Self-Evolving LLM Agents

Minhua Lin, Juncheng Wu, Zijun Wang, Zhan Shi +13 more

The paper distinguishes between a model's ability to generate useful updates for external agent components (harness-updating) and its ability to benefit from those updates (harness-benefit), finding t…

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cs.MAcs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Evolve as a Team: Collaborative Self-Evolution for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems

Zhezheng Hao, Tianfu Wang, Huanshuo Dong, Ziyan Liu +6 more

The paper proposes Meta-Team, an experience-driven framework that enables multi-agent systems (MAS) to collaboratively self-evolve by transforming complex execution experiences into reusable improveme…

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.IRRecentJun 1, 2026

Harness-1: Reinforcement Learning for Search Agents with State-Externalizing Harnesses

Pengcheng Jiang, Zhiyi Shi, Kelly Hong, Xueqiang Xu +4 more

The paper introduces Harness-1, a search agent that separates semantic decision-making from state management by using a stateful search harness, achieving state-of-the-art performance across diverse r…

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cs.CLRecentJun 1, 2026

Unified Context Evolution for LLM Agents

Zixuan Zhu, Yitong Hu, Yong Dai, Junfeng Fang +3 more

The paper introduces Unified Context Evolution (UCE), a gradient-free framework that externalizes and manages agent experience into a typed, evolving library, significantly improving performance on mu…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 25, 2026

CyberEvolver: Structured Self-Evolution for Cybersecurity Agents On the Fly

Yihe Fan, Changyi Li, Lichen Xu, Xudong Pan +3 more

The paper introduces CyberEvolver, a self-evolving agent framework that iteratively revises its own operational scaffold based on failed execution attempts, significantly improving cybersecurity agent…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 15, 2026

SafeHarness: Lifecycle-Integrated Security Architecture for LLM-based Agent Deployment

Xixun Lin, Yang Liu, Yancheng Chen, Yongxuan Wu +7 more

The paper introduces SafeHarness, a novel, lifecycle-integrated security architecture that significantly reduces unsafe behavior and attack success rates in LLM agents by weaving multiple defense laye…

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cs.CRRecentApr 8, 2026

PoC-Adapt: Semantic-Aware Automated Vulnerability Reproduction with LLM Multi-Agents and Reinforcement Learning-Driven Adaptive Policy

Phan The Duy, Khoa Ngo-Khanh, Nguyen Huu Quyen, Van-Hau Pham

PoC-Adapt is an end-to-end framework that significantly improves the reliability and efficiency of automated vulnerability exploitation by integrating semantic state validation and reinforcement learn…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

You Live More Than Once: Towards Hierarchical Skill Meta-Evolving

Xujun Li, Kehan Zheng, Mingyuan Zhao, Yize Geng +6 more

The paper proposes HiSME, a lightweight hierarchical skill meta-evolving solution that jointly optimizes skills and the skill evolving strategy by learning meta-skills from task execution traces, lead…

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cs.AIcs.CLRecentJun 1, 2026

COMAP: Co-Evolving World Models and Agent Policies for LLM Agents

Youwei Liu, Jian Wang, Hanlin Wang, Wenjie Li

COMAP introduces a novel co-evolutionary framework that simultaneously updates textual world models and agent policies through closed-loop interaction, significantly improving long-horizon decision-ma…

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.CRRecentMay 28, 2026

AgentDoG 1.5: A Lightweight and Scalable Alignment Framework for AI Agent Safety and Security

Dongrui Liu, Yu Li, Zhonghao Yang, Peng Wang +46 more

The paper introduces AgentDoG 1.5, a lightweight and scalable alignment framework that significantly improves AI agent safety and security for complex open-world agent deployments.

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.CRRecentMay 28, 2026

AgentDoG 1.5: A Lightweight and Scalable Alignment Framework for AI Agent Safety and Security

Dongrui Liu, Yu Li, Zhonghao Yang, Peng Wang +46 more

The paper introduces AgentDoG 1.5, a lightweight and scalable alignment framework that significantly improves AI agent safety and security for complex, open-world agentic scenarios.

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cs.CRRecentApr 22, 2026

Synthesizing Multi-Agent Harnesses for Vulnerability Discovery

Hanzhi Liu, Chaofan Shou, Xiaonan Liu, Hongbo Wen +3 more

The paper introduces AgentFlow, a novel framework that uses a typed graph DSL and feedback-driven optimization to automatically synthesize and improve multi-agent harnesses for discovering security vu…

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cs.AIcs.LGstat.MLRecentJun 1, 2026

ReSkill: Reconciling Skill Creation with Policy Optimization in Agentic RL

Zelin He, Haotian Lin, Boran Han, Wei Zhu +5 more

ReSkill is an RL-in-the-loop framework that reconciles skill creation and policy optimization by automatically creating, testing, and refining modular skills alongside the agent's policy learning, lea…

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cs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

Learning Agent-Compatible Context Management for Long-Horizon Tasks

Lu Yi, Runlin Lei, Liuyi Yao, Yuexiang Xie +5 more

The paper introduces Adaptive Context Management (AdaCoM), an external context manager that uses reinforcement learning to improve the performance of frozen LLM agents on long-horizon tasks by intelli…

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

A Unified Framework for the Evaluation of LLM Agentic Capabilities

Pengyu Zhu, Lijun Li, Yaxing Lyu, Qianxin Luo +7 more

The paper introduces a unified framework to fairly evaluate LLM agentic capabilities by standardizing diverse benchmarks and separating the effects of the LLM model from the surrounding framework and…

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cs.AIcs.CRcs.CYRecentApr 16, 2026

Layered Mutability: Continuity and Governance in Persistent Self-Modifying Agents

Krti Tallam

The paper introduces 'layered mutability,' a framework for analyzing how persistent self-modifying AI agents drift away from intended behavior due to the accumulation of locally reasonable, uncoordina…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

Agent Operating Systems (AOS): Integrating Agentic Control Planes into, and Beyond, Traditional Operating Systems

Ankur Sharma, Deep Shah

The paper proposes the concept of an Agent Operating System (AOS) to provide a necessary systems foundation for managing the unique, non-deterministic, and goal-directed execution characteristics of m…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

Agent Operating Systems (AOS): Integrating Agentic Control Planes into, and Beyond, Traditional Operating Systems

Ankur Sharma, Deep Shah

The paper proposes the concept of an Agent Operating System (AOS) to provide a rigorous, controllable, and accountable systems foundation for running complex, probabilistic, and goal-directed AI agent…

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