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~ similar to 2606.11700· 18 results

cs.IRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 31, 2026

Test-Time Training for Zero-Resource Dense Retrieval Reranking

Shiyan Liu, Yichen Li

The paper proposes DART, a test-time adaptation method that enhances zero-resource dense retrieval reranking by adaptively tuning a bilinear scoring matrix using pseudo-positive and pseudo-negative ex…

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cs.CLcs.IREmpiricalRecentJun 10, 2026

uva-irlab-conv at SemEval-2026 Task 8: Multi-Turn RAG with Learned Sparse Retrieval and Listwise Reranking

Simon Lupart, Kidist Amde Mekonnen, Zahra Abbasiantaeb, Mohammad Aliannejadi

This paper proposes a multi-turn retrieval-augmented generation pipeline for conversational systems across four domains.

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cs.AIcs.IRcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

CoHyDE: Iterative Co-Training of LLM Rewriter & Dense Encoder for Tool Retrieval

Vaishali Senthil, Ashutosh Hathidara, Sebastian Schreiber

CoHyDE introduces an iterative co-training framework that jointly optimizes an LLM rewriter and a dense encoder, significantly improving tool retrieval accuracy for LLM agents, especially on vague que…

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cs.IRcs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

SkillPager: Query-Adaptive Intra-Skill Navigation via Semantic Node Retrieval

Zicai Cui, Zihan Guo, Weiwen Liu, Weinan Zhang

SkillPager is a novel two-stage framework that efficiently selects minimal, execution-sufficient context from large procedural skill documents by leveraging typed semantic nodes, significantly reducin…

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cs.CLRecentMay 30, 2026

Chunking Methods on Retrieval-Augmented Generation - Effectiveness Evaluation Against Computational Cost and Limitations

Mateusz Śmigielski, Michał Rajkowski, Mateusz Zbrocki, Michał Bernacki-Janson +4 more

This study systematically evaluates a wide range of chunking methods for Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) to assess their effectiveness and highlight the overlooked challenges associated with chun…

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cs.IRcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

MIMO: Multilingual Information Retrieval via Monolingual Objectives

Youngjoon Jang, Seongtae Hong, Heuiseok Lim

The paper proposes MIMO, a two-stage framework that improves Multilingual Information Retrieval (MLIR) by stabilizing cross-lingual alignment and enhancing retrieval discrimination using a combination…

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Moment-KV: Momentum-Based Decode-Time KV Cache Compression for Long Generation

Soumyadeep Jana, Sagar Nishad, Sanasam Ranbir Singh

Moment-KV introduces a novel momentum-based technique to compress the Key-Value (KV) cache during the decoding phase of LLM generation, significantly improving fidelity in long-generation tasks.

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGRecentJun 4, 2026

Self-Augmenting Retrieval for Diffusion Language Models

Paul Jünger, Justin Lovelace, Linxi Zhao, Dongyoung Go +1 more

The paper introduces SARDI, a novel, training-free framework that uses low-confidence 'lookahead' tokens generated during the denoising process of discrete diffusion language models to dynamically gui…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Locality-Aware Redundancy Pruning for LLM Depth Compression

Vincent-Daniel Yun, Youngrae Kim, Woosang Lim, YoungJin Heo +2 more

The paper proposes Locality-Aware Redundancy Pruning (LoRP), a training-free method that prunes LLM layers by exploiting localized inter-layer redundancy, leading to improved efficiency while maintain…

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cs.CLcs.IRRecentJun 2, 2026

Re-Ranking Through an Attribution Lens for Citation Quality in Legal QA

Mohamed Hesham Elganayni, Selim Saleh

The paper introduces a cross-encoder re-ranker trained on attribution scores to improve the retrieval of highly relevant citation passages for legal question answering, outperforming standard semantic…

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cs.IRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

No More K-means: Single-Stage Sparse Coding for Efficient Multi-Vector Retrieval

Lixuan Guo, Yifei Wang, Tiansheng Wen, Aosong Feng +2 more

The paper introduces Single-stage Sparse Retrieval (SSR), a method that replaces computationally expensive vector clustering with sparse autoencoding to achieve highly efficient multi-vector retrieval…

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cs.CLRecentMay 31, 2026

Efficient RAG with Intent-Aware Retrieval and Semantics-Preserving Chunking

Fachrina Dewi Puspitasari, Chaoning Zhang, Jiaquan Zhang, Zhicheng Wang +5 more

The paper proposes InSemRAG, an enhanced RAG framework that improves retrieval accuracy and knowledge integrity by incorporating intent-aware retrieval and semantics-preserving chunking, achieving sta…

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cs.IRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Latent Terms: Dense Retrievers Contain Trivially Extractable BM25-ready Zipfian Vocabularies

Benjamin Clavié, Sean Lee, Aamir Shakir, Makoto P. Kato

The paper introduces Latent Terms, a method that shows dense retrieval models implicitly learn sparse, Zipfian vocabularies that can be used for classical BM25-style sparse scoring without requiring s…

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cs.AIcs.IRRecentMay 28, 2026

Rethinking Literature Search Evaluation: Deep Research Helps, and Human Citation Lists Are Not a Ground Truth

Gaurav Sahu, Laurent Charlin, Christopher Pal

The paper introduces a Deep Research pipeline that significantly improves literature search recall and demonstrates that human-curated citation lists are often unreliable and do not serve as a true gr…

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cs.CLcs.LGRecentMay 29, 2026

Scaling Multi-Hop Training Data via Graph-Constrained Path Selection

Pengyu Chen, Yonggang Zhang, Mingming Chen, Jun Song +2 more

The paper proposes a graph-constrained approach to scale multi-hop training data by decoupling path discovery from path verbalization, significantly expanding the usable corpus size for LLMs.

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cs.AIcs.IRRecentMay 28, 2026

Xetrieval: Mechanistically Explaining Dense Retrieval

Zhixin Cai, Jun Bai, Yang Liu, Jiaqi Li +6 more

Xetrieval introduces an embedding-level framework to mechanistically explain dense retrieval decisions by decomposing high-dimensional embeddings into sparse, human-interpretable features.

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.LGRecentJun 4, 2026

You Only Index Once: Cross-Layer Sparse Attention with Shared Routing

Yutao Sun, Yanqi Zhang, Li Dong, Jianyong Wang +1 more

The paper proposes Cross-Layer Sparse Attention (CLSA) to significantly improve the efficiency and accuracy of long-context LLMs by jointly optimizing KV-cache sharing and the routing index across dec…

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cs.IRcs.AIRecentMay 29, 2026

SPECTRA: Synthetic IR Test Collections with Relevance Oracles and Controlled Distractor Diagnostics

Eric Liang

The paper introduces SPECTRA, a scalable framework for generating large, synthetic, and controllable information retrieval test collections, demonstrating its ability to expose system scaling and fail…

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