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~ similar to 2606.20295· 20 results

cs.DCEmpiricalRecentJul 9, 2026

On the Limitations of Non-GPU AI Accelerators for Large-Model Inference: A Field Study of MoE and Multimodal Serving on Huawei Ascend

Zheng Yu

The paper presents a field study on deploying large inference workloads on a non-GPU AI accelerator and identifies eight categories of limitations.

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cs.LOcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Token Optimization Strategies for LLM-Based Oracle-to-PostgreSQL Migration

Oleg Grynets, Dmytro Babarytskyi, Vasyl Lyashkevych

This paper formalizes token optimization as a multi-objective constrained transformation problem for LLM-based Oracle-to-PostgreSQL migration, demonstrating that adaptive routing offers the best balan…

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cs.DCcs.LGEmpiricalRecentJul 19, 2026

Taurus: Accelerating Out-of-Core Graph Neural Network Inference on Billion-Scale Graphs

Pranjal Naman, Yogesh Simmhan

Taurus is a single-machine system for efficient Graph Neural Network (GNN) inference on large-scale graphs that do not fit in RAM, using source-centric broadcasts and a pipelined GPU-CPU-SSD hierarchy…

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cs.AREmpiricalRecentJul 19, 2026

Transition-Aware Backend Dispatch for Edge LLM Inference

Alaaddin Goktug Ayar, Martin Margala

This paper proposes a transition-aware backend dispatch approach for efficient large language model inference on edge platforms, reducing latency, energy, and energy-delay product by an average of 17.…

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cs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Notation Matters: A Benchmark Study of Token-Optimized Formats in Agentic AI Systems

Lorenz Kutschka, Bernhard Geiger

This study benchmarks token-optimized formats (TOON and TRON) against JSON in end-to-end agentic AI systems, finding that TRON significantly reduces token overhead with minimal performance degradation…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 28, 2026

Fingerprinting Inference Systems of Large Language Models

Anna Wimbauer, Jonas Möller, Erik Imgrund, Konrad Rieck

This paper introduces a fingerprinting method that exploits subtle numerical deviations in the inference system components (like the engine or hardware) to reliably identify the specific components us…

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cs.LOcs.CEcs.ETRecentJun 1, 2026

Federated Formal Verification: Cross-Backend Citation, Cross-Axis Convergence, and AI-Orchestrated Proof Dispatch for Production Systems

Pierre Falda

The paper proposes a federated formal verification architecture that treats verification as a polyglot proof system, successfully validating it on complex production subsystems like a Raft consensus m…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentMar 17, 2026

NANOZK: Layerwise Zero-Knowledge Proofs for Verifiable Large Language Model Inference

Zhaohui Geoffrey Wang

NANOZK introduces a novel, highly efficient zero-knowledge proof system that allows users to cryptographically verify that the output of a large language model (LLM) was generated by a specific, claim…

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cs.DCcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

Not All Errors Are Equal: A Systematic Study of Error Propagation in Large Language Model Inference

Yafan Huang, Sheng Di, Guanpeng Li

This paper systematically studies how soft errors propagate during Large Language Model (LLM) inference using a novel fault-injection framework, providing critical insights and mitigation strategies f…

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cs.DCcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 31, 2026

Lodestar: An Online-Learning LLM Inference Router

Gangmuk Lim, Wanyu Zhao, Brighten Godfrey, Jiaxin Shan +2 more

Lodestar is a novel online learning-based request routing system that significantly improves LLM inference efficiency by dynamically assigning incoming requests to the optimal GPU instance to minimize…

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cs.CRcs.CLRecentApr 28, 2026

The Surprising Universality of LLM Outputs: A Real-Time Verification Primitive

Alex Bogdan, Adrian de Valois-Franklin

The paper identifies a universal, statistically predictable distribution (Mandelbrot) governing LLM outputs, enabling a highly efficient, model-agnostic scoring primitive for provenance and quality as…

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cs.AIcs.CLcs.CRRecentApr 18, 2026

The Cognitive Penalty: Ablating System 1 and System 2 Reasoning in Edge-Native SLMs for Decentralized Consensus

Syed Muhammad Aqdas Rizvi

The paper demonstrates that for edge-native SLMs used in decentralized governance, simpler, intuitive reasoning (System 1) is significantly more robust and efficient than complex, iterative deliberati…

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cs.AIRecentMay 28, 2026

Opt-Verifier: Unleashing the Power of LLMs for Optimization Modeling via Dual-Side Verification

Haoyang Liu, Jie Wang, Boxuan Niu, Xiongwei Han +7 more

The paper introduces Opt-Verifier, a novel LLM-based framework that significantly improves the accuracy of automated optimization model generation by implementing dual-side verification from both stru…

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cs.DCEmpiricalRecentJul 9, 2026

SiFAR: Synchronization-Free All-Reduce for Low-Latency LLM Inference

Hritvik Taneja, Anish Saxena, Abhishek Revinipati, Jae Hyung Ju +2 more

This paper proposes Synchronization-Free All-Reduce (SiFAR) to reduce All-Reduce latency and improve end-to-end throughput in low-latency inference systems.

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.DCRecentMay 27, 2026

How Far Can Disaggregation Go? A Design-Space Exploration of Attention-FFN Disaggregation for Efficient MoE LLM Serving

Hanjiang Wu, Abhimanyu Rajeshkumar Bambhaniya, Sarbartha Banerjee, Tuhin Khare +8 more

The paper systematically analyzes the benefits and limits of Attention-FFN Disaggregation (AFD) for Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) LLM serving, demonstrating that AFD is crucial for achieving high throughpu…

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cs.CRcs.LGRecentMar 19, 2026

Towards Verifiable AI with Lightweight Cryptographic Proofs of Inference

Pranay Anchuri, Matteo Campanelli, Paul Cesaretti, Rosario Gennaro +3 more

The paper introduces a lightweight, sampling-based cryptographic protocol for verifiable AI inference that drastically reduces proving overhead from minutes to milliseconds by leveraging statistical p…

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cs.ARcs.LGcs.OSEmpiricalRecentJul 16, 2026

ExaGEMM: Exploration Framework for CPU-Driven ML Inference via Associative In-Register Computing for Low-Bit GEMM

Hyunwoo Oh, Suyeon Jang, Hanning Chen, Sanggeon Yun +2 more

The paper presents ExaGEMM, a framework for designing and exploring CPU-native low-bit GEMM via register-resident LUT execution.

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentApr 16, 2026

SecureRouter: Encrypted Routing for Efficient Secure Inference

Yukuan Zhang, Mengxin Zheng, Qian Lou

SecureRouter is an encrypted routing and inference framework that accelerates secure transformer inference by adaptively selecting the optimal model size based on the encrypted input, achieving a 1.95…

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cs.CRRecentMay 28, 2026

Protecting On-Device AI Inference: A Systematic Review of Attacks and Defence Mechanisms

Zisis Tsiatsikas, Alexandros Fakis, Georgios Karopoulos, Vasileios Kouliaridis +1 more

This paper provides the first comprehensive review of threats and defenses specifically targeting on-device AI inference, revealing a significant imbalance where certain attack types, like adversarial…

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