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20 results for “Fairness attacks”

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cs.IRcs.AIEmpiricalRecentJun 27, 2026

Fairness Attacks on Recommender Systems

Yanan Wang, Yong Ge

A novel structure-aware reinforcement learning-based method is proposed to exacerbate unfairness in recommender systems by modeling structural and sequential dependencies.

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cs.GTcs.CRcs.LGRecentMay 8, 2026

Quotient Semivalues for False-Name-Resistant Data Attribution

Florian A. D. Burnat, Brittany I. Davidson

The paper introduces the quotient semivalue mechanism to provide fair data attribution that is resistant to contributors manipulating their reported identities by splitting or duplicating data.

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentJun 1, 2026

Fair Finetuning Mitigates Distribution Inference Attacks

Rakshit Naidu

The paper proposes Fair Fine-tuning (FFt), a method that fine-tunes a model using an Equalized Odds constraint on a complementary distribution, and provides a formal theoretical bound linking this fai…

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cs.LGcs.AIcs.CRRecentJun 1, 2026

Fair Finetuning Mitigates Distribution Inference Attacks

Rakshit Naidu

The paper proposes Fair Fine-tuning (FFt), a method that fine-tunes a model using an Equalized Odds constraint on a complementary distribution, and theoretically proves that this approach significantl…

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cs.CRRecentJun 4, 2026

Cheating in Multiplayer Online Games: a Dataset

Hugo Bertin, Marc Dacier, Yérom-David Bromberg

This paper introduces a novel, comprehensive dataset that logs various cheating activities, including difficult-to-detect network flow disruption cheats, for the purpose of developing robust detection…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMay 26, 2026

Test-Time Collective Action: Proxy-Based Perturbations for Correcting Algorithmic Harms

Meghana Bhange, Ulrich Aïvodji, Elliot Creager

The paper proposes Test-Time Collective Action (TTCA), a framework allowing groups of users to correct algorithmic biases in black-box systems by applying pooled, proxy-based perturbations at inferenc…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

Demystifying the Optimal Fair Classifier in Multi-Class Classification

Li Zhang, Yuyuan Li, XiaoHua Feng, Jiaming Zhang +2 more

This paper addresses the challenge of achieving optimal fairness and accuracy simultaneously in multi-class classification by proposing novel in-processing and post-processing algorithms that converge…

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stat.MEcs.LGstat.MLPositionRecentJul 20, 2026

Equality, Equity, and Causality in Fairness Research: A Commentary on Cheng (2026)

Youmi Suk

This paper is an invited commentary on Ying Cheng's Psychometrika focus article comparing test fairness and algorithmic fairness. The commentary discusses the distinction between equality and equity a…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 22, 2026

AI Security Research Should Better Incentivize Defense Research

Youqian Zhang

The paper argues that AI security research is imbalanced, focusing too much on demonstrating attacks and not enough on developing practical, usable defenses.

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cs.CVcs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

BiasEdit: A Training-Free Bias-Detect-and-Edit Framework for Learning Fair Visual Classifiers

Jungwook Seo, Yoonsik Park, Changmin Lee, Sungyong Baik

BiasEdit introduces a training-free framework that automatically detects and edits unknown social biases in web-sourced image datasets to construct a debiased dataset for fair visual classification.

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cs.CYcs.CLcs.CRRecentApr 15, 2026

Who Gets Flagged? The Pluralistic Evaluation Gap in AI Content Watermarking

Alexander Nemecek, Osama Zafar, Yuqiao Xu, Wenbiao Li +1 more

The paper argues that current AI content watermarking benchmarks fail to test for bias across different languages, cultures, and demographics, proposing a new set of evaluation standards to ensure fai…

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cs.CRcs.AIRecentMay 8, 2026

CyBiasBench: Benchmarking Bias in LLM Agents for Cyber-Attack Scenarios

Taein Lim, Seongyong Ju, Munhyeok Kim, Hyunjun Kim +1 more

The paper introduces CyBiasBench, a comprehensive benchmark that quantifies the inherent, agent-specific bias in LLM agents' attack selection patterns in cybersecurity scenarios.

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cs.AIRecentMay 27, 2026

Examining Agents' Bias Amplification versus Suppression in Multi-Agent Systems

Zejian Eric Wu, Zhongyi Jiang, Yuan Zhuang, Paul Jen-Hwa Hu

This paper investigates how individual agent biases amplify system-wide unfairness in multi-agent systems, demonstrating that uniform exposure to bias can elevate overall bias beyond the sum of indivi…

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cs.CRcs.AIEmpiricalRecentJun 29, 2026

Defending Against Harmful Supervision Hidden in Benign Samples

Bang An, Yibo Yang, Dandan Guo, Ebtisam Alshehri +2 more

The paper proposes Dual-Reference SFT to mitigate harmful fine-tuning of language models by embedding harmful QA pairs in benign training samples.

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cs.CRcs.CERecentApr 5, 2026

Refunded but Rewarded: The Double Dip Attack on Cashback Reward Engines

S M Zia Ur Rashid, Suman Rath

The paper analyzes and documents various double-dip reward abuse attacks that exploit flaws in how cashback and reward engines handle transaction refunds, proposing formal invariants and defensive alg…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.LGRecentMay 14, 2026

One Step to the Side: Why Defenses Against Malicious Finetuning Fail Under Adaptive Adversaries

Itay Zloczower, Eyal Lenga, Gilad Gressel, Yisroel Mirsky

The paper demonstrates that current defenses against malicious fine-tuning of foundation models are insufficient because they only address fixed attacks, and introduces a unified adaptive attack that…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Token Inflation: How Dishonest Providers Can Overcharge for Large Language Model Usage

Shahinul Hoque, Jinghuai Zhang, Jinyuan Sun, Fnu Suya

The paper demonstrates that the current per-token billing model for LLMs is susceptible to systematic overcharging because auditing frameworks must rely on evidence provided by the very companies that…

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cs.CRcs.AIcs.CLRecentMay 28, 2026

Token Inflation: How Dishonest Providers Can Overcharge for Large Language Model Usage

Shahinul Hoque, Jinghuai Zhang, Jinyuan Sun, Fnu Suya

The paper demonstrates that the current per-token billing model for LLMs is susceptible to systematic inflation because auditing frameworks must rely on evidence provided by the service provider, crea…

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cs.LGcs.AIRecentMay 30, 2026

Beyond Independent Manipulation: Individual Fairness-aware Strategic Classification with Peer Imitation

Xinpeng Lv, Chunyuan Zheng, Yunxin Mao, Renzhe Xu +8 more

The paper introduces Individual Fairness-aware Strategic Classification (IFSC), a framework that models interdependent strategic manipulation where agents imitate nearby positively decided peers to ac…

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cs.LGcs.CRRecentMar 31, 2026

Dummy-Aware Weighted Attack (DAWA): Breaking the Safe Sink in Dummy Class Defenses

Yunrui Yu, Xuxiang Feng, Pengda Qin, Pengyang Wang +4 more

The paper introduces Dummy-Aware Weighted Attack (DAWA), a novel evaluation method that significantly reduces the reported robustness of Dummy Classes-based defenses by simultaneously targeting both t…

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