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20 results for “Fundamentals of speech recognition, natural language processing, and machine learning”

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eess.ASEmpiricalRecentJun 16, 2026

An Analysis of the Effectiveness of Synthetic Speech Data for ASR Fine-tuning in Selected Indic Languages

Sujith Pulikodan, Agneedh Basu, Pavan Kumar, Pranav Bhat +3 more

This paper investigates the effectiveness of incorporating synthetic speech data in Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) Systems for three Indic languages by analyzing performance gains, script sources,…

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cs.CLcs.AIeess.ASRecentMay 31, 2026

PolySpeech-100: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Speech Understanding Across 100+ Languages and Dialects

Sicheng Yang, Shulan Ruan, Shiwei Wu, Yu Liu +3 more

PolySpeech-100 introduces a massive, multi-lingual benchmark covering 110 linguistic variants to rigorously test Speech-LLMs, demonstrating that open-source models struggle with low-resource languages…

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cs.SDcs.AIEmpiricalRecentJun 23, 2026

ZONOS2 Technical Report

Gabriel Clark, Sofian Mejjoute, Mohamed Osman, George Close +1 more

The authors present ZONOS2 8B, a TTS model with improved naturalness, prosody, and voice cloning fidelity, achieved through scaling, data expansion, and simplification.

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eess.AScs.AIcs.SDEmpiricalRecentJul 9, 2026

On the Role of Conversational Timing in Synthetic Training Data for ASR

Máté Gedeon, Péter Mihajlik

This paper explores the effect of conversational timing properties on automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems by controlling and optimizing pause and overlap timing distributions.

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eess.AScs.AIcs.SDRecentMay 29, 2026

A Unified and Reproducible Experimentation Framework for Speech Understanding

Jing Peng, Junhao Du, Chenghao Wang, Hanqi Li +20 more

The paper introduces SURE, a unified framework designed to standardize and improve the comparability and reproducibility of evaluations for advanced speech understanding models.

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eess.ASEmpiricalRecentJun 27, 2026

GigaSpeechBench: A Real-World Multilingual Speech-to-Text Benchmark

Yujie Tu, Yifan Yang, Tianrui Wang, Yanqiao Zhu +32 more

The paper introduces GigaSpeechBench, a comprehensive multilingual and multidimensional ASR & AST benchmark with 680 hours of human-annotated speech, featuring 12 low-resource languages, 6 Chinese dia…

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cs.CLcs.AIcs.SDRecentMay 29, 2026

Scaling Conversational Hungarian ASR: The BEA-Dialogue+ Corpus

Máté Gedeon, Piroska Zsófia Barta, Péter Mihajlik, Katalin Mády

The paper introduces BEA-Dialogue+, an expanded 200-hour corpus for Hungarian conversational ASR, demonstrating that while larger data is challenging, specialized fine-tuning techniques significantly…

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cs.CLeess.ASEmpiricalRecentJul 6, 2026

Revisiting the Relation Between Language Model Perplexity and ASR Word Error Rate for Modern End-to-End Speech Recognition

Mohammad Zeineldeen, Albert Zeyer, Haoran Zhang, Robin Schmitt +2 more

This paper investigates the relationship between language model perplexity and word error rate in modern automatic speech recognition systems, studying the impact of external language models, encoder…

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cs.CLcs.SDeess.ASEmpiricalRecentJun 18, 2026

Light-weight Pronunciation Assessment via Discrete Speech Token Surprisal

Syeda Faiza Ahmed Sara, Shammur Absar Chowdhury

A lightweight framework for automated pronunciation assessment using native speech resources and unsupervised or lightly calibrated methods.

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cs.CLeess.ASEmpiricalRecentJul 2, 2026

Rethinking Speech-LLM Integration for ASR: Effective Joint Speech-Text Training by Interleaving

Ruchao Fan, Yiming Wang, Rui Zhao, Liliang Ren +9 more

This paper proposes Joint Speech-Text Interleaved Pretraining (JSTIP) for speech recognition, which constructs interleaved speech-text sequences and achieves consistent entity accuracy improvement.

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eess.AScs.SDEmpiricalRecentJul 7, 2026

Compress the Cache, Not the Speech Embedding: KV Compression for Efficient Speech LLMs

Ke-Han Lu, Keqi Deng, Ruchao Fan, Rui Zhao +1 more

The paper proposes SpeechKV, a method to compress speech sequences inside large language models using a learned pooling, maintaining performance and delivering decoding speedup.

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cs.SDcs.AIRecentJun 1, 2026

MOSS-Audio Technical Report

Chen Yang, Chufan Yu, Hanfu Chen, Jie Zhu +21 more

MOSS-Audio is a unified audio-language model designed for comprehensive understanding of speech, environmental sounds, and music, achieving strong performance across various audio-grounded tasks.

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eess.ASEmpiricalRecentJul 20, 2026

The tttAI System for the TSA-ASR Task of the SmartGlasses Challenge 2026

Xuanji He, Gaoyang Dong, Xiaoxiao Li, Minchuan Chen +1 more

The paper presents the tttAI system for time-stamped speaker-attributed speech recognition in smart-glasses recordings, achieving a tcpCER of 7.10% on Track 1 and 34.04% on Track 2.

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cs.CLRecentJun 1, 2026

SN-WER: Script-Normalized WER for Multi-Script Indic ASR Evaluation

Priyaranjan Pattnayak

The paper introduces Script-Normalized WER (SN-WER), a novel evaluation metric that transliterates ASR transcripts into a canonical script to accurately measure speech recognition performance across d…

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eess.AScs.AIcs.LGEmpiricalRecentJun 18, 2026

Systematic Study of Dysarthric Speech Recognition: Spectral Features and Acoustic Models

Paban Sapkota, Hemant Kumar Kathania, Mikko Kurimo, Sudarsana Reddy Kadiri +1 more

This paper investigates the use of various acoustic features for recognizing dysarthric speech using a Factorized Time Delay Neural Network (F-TDNN) model, achieving a relative improvement of 4.65% in…

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cs.CLeess.ASEmpiricalRecentJul 17, 2026

Controlling Implicit Shortcut Reliance in L2 Spoken English Auto-markers

Shilin Gao, Mark J. F. Gales, Kate M. Knill

This paper proposes a new training criterion to reduce a classifier's reliance on shortcuts in language proficiency assessment systems, improving their correlation with human references.

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eess.AScs.SDEmpiricalRecentJul 16, 2026

SLT 2026 REAL-TSE Challenge: Real-world Target Speaker Extraction from Conversational Recordings

Shuai Wang, Zihan Qian, Ke Zhang, Jiangyu Han +8 more

This paper introduces the REAL-TSE Challenge, a satellite challenge on target speaker extraction from real conversational recordings, and describes its task definition, datasets, evaluation protocol,…

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