20 results for “Random bit recycling”
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This paper introduces a novel algorithm for generating k Hamming weight binary words in linear time while minimizing random bit consumption.
The paper proposes a novel set of combined cellular automaton (CA)-based pseudo-random number generators (PRNGs) that overcome the weak equidistribution issues of existing CA-based PRNGs, achieving ma…
This paper presents a cryptanalytic attack demonstrating that a specific code-based Private Information Retrieval (PIR) scheme can be broken, allowing the server to efficiently determine the requested…
The paper introduces a novel public key encryption scheme with high security by leveraging the conjectured intractability of two types of highly corrupted constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs).
The paper details a novel, practical cryptanalytic attack exploiting a race-condition vulnerability in the XNU kernel's IPv6 Fragment ID PRNG, allowing attackers to predict and spoof fragment IDs.
This paper establishes a complexity hierarchy for shuffle operations used in card-based cryptography, classifying them by implementation difficulty and proving separations between these levels.
LIPPEN introduces a novel hardware-software co-design that provides strong, zero-overhead pointer encryption for enhanced memory safety, achieving comprehensive pointer integrity and confidentiality.
Zehra Karadağ, Simon Klix, René Walendy, Felix Hahn +4 more
This paper systematizes two decades of hardware reverse engineering research by analyzing 187 publications, identifying key technical methods and recommending improvements for reproducibility, standar…
The paper establishes a strong connection between scalable pseudorandom unitaries (PRUs) and the unitary synthesis problem, proving that any such PRU construction must require a classical oracle of si…
The paper proves that platform-deterministic inference is a necessary and sufficient condition for trustworthy AI, establishing that AI trust fundamentally relies on consistent arithmetic.
Elevator is a novel, deterministic binary translator that statically translates entire x86-64 executables to AArch64 by considering all possible interpretations of every byte, eliminating the need for…
Gabriele Gianini, Omar Hasan, Corrrado Mio, Stelvio Cimato +1 more
The paper classifies the subsets of an encrypted-clone storage register, demonstrating that intermediate non-authorized subsets can leak information about the original qubit state through a parity-dep…
The paper analyzes the failure modes of aggressive 2-bit quantization in large reasoning models, proposing lightweight controls like FP16 planning and loop rescue to restore accuracy and achieve pract…
The paper establishes that the existence of many-time secure uncloneable encryption (UCE) can be shown to follow from relatively weak assumptions, such as the existence of many-time secure symmetric k…
The paper introduces the base-m length codec, a canonical and robust encoding scheme that maps byte strings to lists of residues modulo m, essential for finite-ring cryptosystems.
The paper analyzes the bit-flip vulnerability of shared KV-cache blocks in LLM serving systems, demonstrating that these blocks are susceptible to silent, persistent, and selective data corruption.
The paper introduces a software platform for generating and analyzing pseudo-random sequences (like LFSR and Mersenne Twister), demonstrating that while these classical generators are efficient, quant…
The paper analyzes the security of a partially masked hardware accelerator for Number Theoretic Transform (NTT) in PQC, demonstrating that the claimed security margins are significantly overestimated…
The paper proposes Triumvir, a multi-modal ensemble architecture that significantly improves the classification of small, raw data fragments to distinguish between encrypted and compressed data, outpe…
The paper investigates the effectiveness of hardware-backed security mechanisms when mobile devices are repurposed outside their original ecosystem, concluding that vendor-locked mechanisms significan…